八年级（下册） Modules 7_8-【一战成名新中考】2024安徽中考英语·语篇读写练优质课件PPT（外研版）

第一部分 教材主题语篇练 八年级(下) Modules 7~8 安徽英语 英语 1 Ⅰ. 完形填空(2023重庆阅读B改编) Dear Jennet, How is everything going? I'd like to share one of my traveling . .1. . with you. After a week in Guangdong, Eric and I . .2. . in Hainan by plane. However, we didn't enjoy ourselves after getting there. 2 On the first day, my bag was . .3. . at the airport. It took us two hours by taxi to get it back. After we got back to the hotel, we felt really . .4. . and sleepy. On the second day, I told Eric to . .5. . an umbrella before going to the beach, but he forgot it. As his skin was sensitive(敏感的) to the sun, by the end of the day, he got . .6. . sunburned. He felt very painful and couldn't fall . .7. . at night. So we had to go to hospital. The doctor checked him carefully and gave him some medicine. . .8. . we returned to the hotel, it was already 2 a.m. What a bad day it was! Now, he regrets that he didn't . .9. . me. 3 Today, we are going to a famous restaurant to try some seafood. It's said that the restaurant has provided free drinks for customers since it opened in 1997. I will take some . .10. . of the dishes to share with you. I have to go now. Eric is asking for me. Write soon. Love, Minmin 【主旨大意】本文是Minmin给Jennet写的一封信，主要讲述了自己和Eric在海南旅行的糟糕经历。 4 1.( ) A. discoveries B. experiences C. magazines D. tips 【解析】 根据下文内容可知，此处指：我想和你分享一次我的旅行经历。 2.( ) A. put B. called C. joined D. arrived 【解析】 根据空后“Hainan by plane”并结合选项可知，此处指坐飞机到达海南。 √ √ 5 3.( ) A. borrowed B. left C. caught D. sent 【解析】 根据下一句“It took us two hours by taxi to get it back.”可知，此处表示把包落在了机场。 4.( ) A. excited B. tired C. angry D. relaxed 【解析】 根据空后“sleepy”可知，此处表示“我们”感到又累又困。 5.( ) A. take B. find C. pull D. allow 【解析】 根据空后“an umbrella before going to the beach, but he forgot it”可知，此处表示告诉Eric要带一把伞。 √ √ √ 6 6.( ) A. exactly B. terribly C. wisely D. quickly 【解析】 根据下一句“He felt very painful…”可知，此处表示Eric被严重晒伤。 7.( ) A. asleep B. awake C. alive D. ill 【解析】 根据空后“at night”可知，此处表示Eric感到很痛晚上无法入睡。 √ √ 7 8.( ) A. Unless B. When C. Because D. If 【解析】 结合选项和句意可知此处表示“当我们回到酒店的时候已经是凌晨两点了”。故选B。 9.( ) A. talk with B. look at C. listen to D. pick up 【解析】 根据前文可知，此处表示Eric后悔没有听“我”的话。 10.( ) A. notes B. pictures C. messages D. prizes 【解析】 根据 “I will take some . .10. .of the dishes to share with you.”可知，此处表示作者将会拍一些食物的照片与Jennet分享。take pictures拍照。 √ √ √ 8 Ⅱ. 选择型阅读 Mind maps make meaningful learning possible as they help organize ideas and information in a way that is easy to understand. Here are three types of mind maps and ways to use them. The bubble map is used to describe a subject using adjectives(形容词). Bubble maps can be very useful when analyzing(分析) a character from a novel or story, introducing new lessons to the class, etc. 9 The brace map is used to show the units of an object or event. For example, the parts of a car. It shouldn't be used for something abstract(抽象的) like an idea, which cannot be easily separated. 续表 10 The flow map represents(代表) the flow of something. It can be used to organize information in a proper order, list steps of an event and find patterns (模式). The flow map includes a series of boxes which are connected by arrows(箭头). Pictures can also be used instead of boxes to show the order. 续表 【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了几种不同类型的实用思维导图。 12 1.According to the text, what are mind maps used to do? ___ A. To learn shapes. B. To organize ideas. C. To find directions. D. To practice drawing. 【解析】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Mind maps…as they help organize ideas”可知，思维导图可以帮助人们组织思路。 √ 13 2.What can the bubble map help learners do? ___ A. To show the space order of places. B. To know the time order of stories. C. To collect background information. D. To analyze characters from a novel or story. 【解析】 细节理解题。根据原文“Bubble maps can be very useful when analyzing(分析) a character…”可知，气泡思维导图可以用于分析人物性格。 √ 14 3.图示理解 To write about the experiences of a trip to Beijing, which is the most helpful? ___ A. B. C. D. √ 15 【解析】 图示理解题。根据原文“The flow map represents(代表) the flow of something…list steps of an event and find patterns(模式).”可知，流程图适用对某次旅行经历的描述。 16 Ⅲ. 任务型阅读(2023嘉兴、舟山改编) It was the fifth day of our Italian journey. We arrived at our hotel earlier than usual. Dad offered to take us to the ancient city of Pompeii. I didn't really want to go because I had no interest in old cities. 17 We travelled there by train. On the way, Dad told us something about the history. Many years ago, Pompeii was a large city near a volcano(火山). The volcano broke out and completely covered the city in ash(灰). About twenty thousand people were killed. But the buildings remained there. And now 2,000 years later, people around the world come here to see how people lived all those years ago. 18 I had thought it was boring to visit the 2,000-year-old houses, but I was wrong. They were very interesting! Most of their rooms had fine paintings all over the walls. I was also amazed at the bath-rooms. I'd love a big bathroom in our house—ours is so small! Dad usually makes bad plans but this time he gets it right, finally. What a surprise! I got really interested in Pompeii. In fact, I've got lots of ideas for our house when we get home! 19 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者去庞贝古城参观的经历。在火车上作者父亲讲述了庞贝的历史。参观后，作者非常喜欢庞贝古城。 20 1.How did the writer and his family go to Pompeii?(不超过5个词) __________ 2.How many people were killed because of the volcano?(不超过5个词) ______________________________ By train. About twenty thousand people. 3.What did the writer think of the journey to visit the 2,000-year-old houses at first?(不超过5个词) _________________________ He thought it was boring. 21 $$