内容正文:
第一部分 教材词句分层练
七年级(上) Unit 3
陕西英语
英语
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教材词句自测
1._______ (n.)铅笔
2.______ (n.)书
pencil
(v.)预订;订(房间、车票等)
book
3._______ (n.)橡皮
eraser
4._____ (n.)箱;盒
→_______ (pl.)
★ ___________ 铅笔盒;文具盒
box
boxes
pencil box
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5.__________ (n.)书包(2021.56)
schoolbag
6.___________ (n.)词典;字典
→____________ (pl.)
★ ___________________________________ 在词典里查找新单词
dictionary
dictionaries
look up new words in the dictionary
7.____ (pron.)他的(既可作形容词性物主代词,也可作名词性物主代
词)
8.______ (pron.)我的(名词性物主代词)
his
mine
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9._____ (pron.)她的(名词性物主代词)
10._______ (pron.)你的;你们的(名词性物主代词)
11.____ (pron.)(I的宾格)我
12._______ (v.)原谅;宽恕
hers
yours
me
(n.)(辩解的)理由;借口
★ ___________ 劳驾;请原谅
________________ 找一个借口
excuse
excuse me
make an excuse
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13._______ (v.)感谢;谢谢
→_________ (adj.)感谢;感激
★ ____________________________ 因(做)某事而感谢你(们)
thank
thankful
thank you for (doing) sth.
14.________ (n.)老师;教师
teacher
15._______ (prep.)关于 (adv.)大约
★ ____________________________ (提出建议)做某事怎么样?(如:
_________________________________________ 一起去野营怎么样?)
about
How/What about doing sth.?
How/What about going camping together?
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16._____ (v.& n.)帮助;援助
→________ (adj.)有用的;有帮助的
→________ (adj.)无自理能力的;无助的
→_______ (n.)助手;帮手
★ ___________________ 帮助做某事
______________________ 帮助某人做某事(7年3考)
______________________ 在某方面帮助(某人)(2023任务型阅读)
_________________ 帮助(某人)分担工作、解决难题
____________________ 情不自禁做某事
help
helpful
helpless
helper
help (to) do sth.
help sb.(to) do sth.
help (sb.) with sth.
help (sb.) out
can't help doing sth.
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_______________ 向某人寻求帮助(2018阅读D)
__________________________________ 在某人的帮助下(7年2考)
_________________ 对……有帮助
ask sb.for help
with one's help/with the help of sb.
be helpful to/for
17._________ (adj.)受欢迎的 (v.)欢迎
(n.)迎接;接待;欢迎
★ ______________________ 欢迎来到我们学校
_________________ 热烈欢迎(2023.60)
welcome
welcome to our school
warmly welcome
18._________ (n.)棒球(既可指棒球这项运动,也可指棒球这个物体)
★ _____________ 打棒球
baseball
play baseball
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19._______ (n.)表;手表 (v.)注视;观看【七上 Unit 5】;小心;当
心;留意;(短时间)照看;看护
→_________ (pl.)
→_________ (n.)观察员
★ ___________ 小心
______________________ 观看一场足球比赛
watch
watches
watcher
watch out
watch a football game
20.__________ (n.)计算机;电脑
21.______ (n.)游戏;运动;比赛
★ ________________ 电脑游戏
computer
game
computer games
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22.______ (n.)卡片
★ _________ 学生卡;身份证
______________ 生日贺卡
card
ID card
birthday card
23.__________ (n.)笔记本
notebook
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24._____ (n.)戒指;圈形物;环状物
(v.)(使)发出钟声或铃声;打电话
【九全 Unit 6】
→______ (过去式)
→______ (过去分词)
★ ___________ 给某人打电话
ring
rang
rung
ring sb.up
25._____ (n.)袋;包
★ ___________ 塑料袋
bag
plastic bag
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26.________ (n.)图书馆
→_________ (pl.)
★ ______________ 学校图书馆
library
libraries
school library
27._____ (v.)请求;要求;询问
★ __________________ (向某人)寻求……
_____________________ 向某人询问(关于)某事
______________ 请求做某事
_________________________ 请求/要求某人(不要)做某事
ask
ask (sb.) for…
ask sb.(about) sth.
ask to do sth.
ask sb.(not) to do sth.
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28._____ (v.)找到;发现
→_______ (过去式/过去分词)
★ _________ 查明;弄清
find
found
find out
29.______ (adj.)一些;某些
(pron.)有些;有的
30.__________ (n.)教室
31._______ (= ______ )(v.)给……发电子邮件;用电邮发送 (n.)
电子邮件
some
classroom
e-mail
email
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32._____ (v.)(给……)打电话;给……命名;称呼
★ ________ 打电话给(某人);征召
call sb. at+电话号码 拨打…… (电话号码)找某人 (如:
______________________ 拨打8675-0329找我。)
call
call up
Call me at 8675-0329.
33._____ (v.)(动词lose的过去式)遗失;丢失
★ ________ 迷路
__________________ 全神贯注于某事;沉浸于某事
34.______ (modal v.)必须
lost
get lost
be/get lost in sth.
must
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35.____ (n.)一套;一副;一组 (v.)创立;摆放;设置
★ _________ 一套;一副;一组
_______ 动身;出发;使爆发
set
a set of
set off
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核心词句攻关
微语境基础练
Ⅰ.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1.Last week, we bought some school things, such as pencil _______
(box), rulers and pens, for the poor children.
2.People used to wear _________ (watch) to tell the time, but now
they prefer mobile phones.
boxes
watches
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3.It's reported that a deep breath ______ (help) when you feel stressed.
4.Mr. Smith _____ (ask) us to read English aloud every day.
5.All of us should listen to our _________ (teacher) carefully in class.
6.For English beginners, English ____________ (dictionary) are helpful
for language study.
helps
asks
teachers
dictionaries
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Ⅱ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
thank help book lose her find
1.It is quite ________ to make a list of everything you have to do ahead
of time.
2.We should be _________ to those who have helped us when we are in
trouble.
helpful
thankful
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3.Jack _____ a set of keys on his way to school this morning. Luckily,
he found them finally.
4.Lucy _______ her ways to learn math well and she improved greatly
in it.
5.I forgot to take my textbook and my deskmate shared _____ with me.
6.Good _______ are like sunshine for me on rainy days.
lost
found
hers
books
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Ⅲ.完成句子
1.[2023陕西60题]中国人民热烈欢迎来参加中国—中亚峰会的客人。
Chinese people __________________________ the guests to China-Central
Asia Summit.
warmly welcomed/welcome
2.[2021陕西56题]我希望学生们的书包轻一点儿。
I hope students' ________________________________________ will be
lighter.
bags/schoolbags (school bags)/backpacks
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3.[2023西安铁一中一模]我们的城市有了很多新的图书馆。
There are many new _________ in our city.
4.陈老师,感谢你帮助我解答这道数学难题。
Mr. Chen, ______________________ me work out the math problem.
5.当你感到难过的时候,你可以向你的朋友寻求帮助。
When you feel down, you can ___________________________ help.
libraries
thank you for helping
ask/turn to your friends for
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语篇综合提升
Ⅳ.补全对话
A: Good morning, Andy.
B: 1._______________, Alice. Why do you look unhappy?
A: Because I can't find my story book. I like it so much.
B: Oh! Look! I found a book on the playground.
Good morning
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2.___________?
A: Yes, it is.
B: What about these pens? Are they yours?
A: 3._______________. They are blue but mine are yellow.
B: Are these Henry's pens?
A: I don't know. Henry's phone number is 367-1873.
4._________________.
B: OK. Thank you, Alice.
A: 5.___________________________.
Is it yours
No, they aren't
You can call him
You're welcome/My pleasure
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Ⅴ.短文填空微语篇
find welcome lose some
schoolbag leave your card
Hi, everyone. 1._________ to the New York City Lost and Found
Office. People often 2._____ things when they're travelling or when
they're in a hurry. They 3.______ things on planes, on trains, on buses
and in taxis. So there are lost and found offices at airports and stations.
The New York City Lost and Found Office is very big. Hundreds of
people come here every day. They can 4._____ their phones, cameras,
Welcome
lose
leave
find
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computers and many other things here. At the moment, there are also
5.______ strange things at the New York City Lost and Found Office.
There are about a hundred 6.___________ and a gold ring. There are
also a lot of animals. This week, there are three dogs, two ducks and a
pig! Whose are they? Are they 7._______ ? We don't know! Are you
looking for your ID 8.______ ? They're here, too! Call us at 318-18333.
some
schoolbags
yours
cards
$$