八年级（下册） Modules 3_4-【一战成名新中考】2024安徽中考英语·精讲册优质课件PPT（外研版）

第一部分 教材知识探究 八年级(下) Modules 3~4 安徽英语 英语 1 课前建议先完成《两轮过词汇》P55~P57 教材重难精讲练 考点1 辨析yet, already与still I haven't started yet because I'm not sure how to make it. 我还没有开 始，因为我不知道该怎么做。(Module 3 P18) 2 辨析 含义及用法 yet 意为“还，尚(用于表示某事在某一时间尚未发生，但未来也许会发生)”，多用于现在完成时的否定句和疑问句句末。 也可与not连用，“Not yet.”意为“还没”。 already 副词，意为“已经,早已”，常与现在完成时连用，通常用在肯 定句中。 still 意为“仍然，依旧”，表示“某事尚在进行中”。常用于肯定句 中，也可用在疑问句和否定句中，在否定句中必须放在否定 词not前。 3 1.—Why can't your brother Bill dance with you？ —Because he has ___ had another partner. A. already B. still C. yet D. never 2.We are ready to go, but we haven't decided where to visit ___. A. already B. still C. never D. yet √ √ 4 3.Wu Ting has ___ slept for ten hours. She's too tired. A. still B. already C. ever D. yet 4.—Have you decided where you will go on vacation? —___. Our vacation is two weeks away. A. Sounds great B. That's right C. Not yet D. Of course not √ √ 5 考点2 sure的用法(2016.95) I haven't started yet because I'm not sure how to make it. 我还没有开 始，因为我不知道该怎么做。(Module 3 P18) 6 7 5.You don't need to take many clothes, but be sure ___ a hat to protect yourself from the sun. A. take B. took C. taking D. to take 6.My parents want me to be a doctor in the future, but I'm not sure ___ that. A. for B. about C. in D. to √ √ 8 7.Whether we succeed or fail, we are s_____(确定的) that we have tried our best. 8.Tony checked his homework carefully to ___________(确保) that he didn't make any mistakes. 9.Quan Hongchan will win the first place _________(无疑). make sure for sure ure 9 考点3 辨析have been to, have gone to 与have been in Astronauts have already been to the moon. 宇航员们已经去过月球了。 (Module 3 P18) 10 当have been to, have gone to和have been in后跟地点副词(如：here， there和home等)时，to或in要省略。如： I have been there twice. 我已经去过那里两次了。 11 have been to have gone to have been in 10.Mr Black ____________ China for three years and now he is used to eating Chinese food. 11.My family _____________ Beijing twice to climb the Great Wall. 12.The students in Class 3 _____________ the art museum that we visited yesterday. has been in have been to have gone to 12 13.My grandparents _____________ the park with their friends. They haven't come back yet. 14.Her parents _____________ Hefei. And they will return in three days. 15.You _____________ the room for the whole morning. You should spend some time outdoors in the fresh air. have gone to have gone to have been in 13 考点4 exercise的用法 I haven't done much exercise since I got my computer last year. 自从 去年买了电脑，我就没做过多少锻炼了。(Module 4 P26) ►作动词，意为“锻炼;练习”。如： I like to read books and exercise my mind. 我喜欢读书，锻炼头脑。 You don't exercise enough. 你锻炼不够。 ►作不可数名词，意为“体格锻炼，运动”。如： Walking is good exercise. 散步是很好的运动。 14 ►作可数名词，意为“习题，练习；体操”。如： We will have an exercise in grammar. 我们将会有一次语法练习。 Students are supposed to do eye exercises every day. 学生们应该每天都 做眼保健操。 15 16.We should do eye _________(exercise) twice a day to take good care of our eyes. 17.Although my grandpa is eighty years old, he keeps doing ________ (exercise) every day. 18.In order to help students learn new words well, Mr Zhang asked his students to do some spelling _________(exercise). exercises exercise exercises 16 19.Students should do more maths e________(习题) after class. 20.Don't sit in front of the screen for long. Stand up and __________________(锻炼一下). xercises take some exercise 17 考点5 辨析sleepy, asleep, sleeping与sleep I always felt very sleepy and I was not happy. 我总是感到很瞌睡，而 且不开心。(Module 4 P28) 单词 含义及用法 常用词组 sleepy (adj.) 意为“困的；瞌睡的”。侧重于指没有进入睡眠前迷糊的状态。 feel sleepy 犯困；昏昏欲睡 asleep (adj.) 意为“睡着的”。 fall asleep 入睡；睡着 18 单词 含义及用法 常用词组 sleeping (adj.) 意为“正在睡觉的”，指睡觉的作;“供睡觉用的”，作前置定语。 sleeping bags 睡袋 sleep (n./v.) 意为“睡觉”；作谓语或宾语。 sleep late睡懒觉 go to sleep入睡 续表 19 21.Jim didn't get enough s_____(睡眠) last night, so he felt very s______(瞌睡的) this morning. 22.The young mother went into the room silently so as not to wake up the s________(正在睡觉的) baby. leep leepy leeping 20 23.There was a wonderful football match last night. So I only s_____ (睡觉) for four hours. 24.I want a new ______________(睡裙). 25.After working on the farm for a long time, Tim sat against an apple tree and ___________(入睡). lept sleeping dress fell asleep 21 考点6 常见生病就医的表达(2014.38) What's wrong with me?我怎么了? (Module 4 P31) 22 23 当听到某人遇到不幸的事情，如：生病、被盗、出事故等，常用“I am sorry to hear that./Sorry to hear that.”应答，意为“听到那(你所遭受的不幸)我感到很难过/遗憾。” 24 26.There is something wrong ___ Jack's leg, but he doesn't give up his football dream. A. of B. with C. in D. on 27.—What was the matter with you yesterday? You didn't come to school. —___, so I asked for leave. A. I had a fever B. I was on business C. I used to be tall and thin D. I was helpful and patient √ √ 25 28.—My sister had an accident this morning. Now she is in Renmin Hospital. I am really worried about her. —___. Hope she will get better soon. A. Take care B. Take your time C. I'm afraid I can't D. I'm sorry to hear that 29.My brother ate three ice-creams yesterday. So he _______ ____________(胃疼) today. has a √ stomachache 26 1. 现在完成时(含already, just和yet)【讲解详见本书P93】 2. 现在完成时(含for和since)【讲解详见本书P93】 27 核心词句自测 Ⅰ. 单项填空 1.[2023合肥瑶海区二模]My sister is getting ___ in group work and is not afraid to share her ideas. A. weak B. quiet C. active D. nervous 2.The idiom “Mengzi's mother makes three moves” tells the story of a mother trying her best to provide the best ___ for her child. A. experience B. instruction C. environment D. system √ √ 28 3.Nothing is ___ if you put your heart into it. A. impossible B. harmful C. different D. necessary 4.—You are looking after your grandfather in the hospital these days. How is he now? —With the help of doctors and nurses, he is in good ___. A. communication B. condition C. advantage D. illness √ √ 29 5.—Basketball is a good team sport. —I agree. I have understood more about teamwork ___ I joined the basketball club. A. while B. if C. since D. unless 6.You should ___ more with your parents and teachers when you meet troubles. A. connect B. argue C. discuss D. communicate √ √ 30 Ⅱ. 单词拼写 1.[2023合肥高新区二模]Most pet owners love their pets and see them as m________(成员) of their family. 2.The Monkey King keeps fighting to help the w_____(弱的) people and never gives up. 3.It's very impolite to c______(咳嗽) without covering your mouth. embers eak ough 31 4.Lily feels a______(极坏的) these days because she has a bad cold. 5.He was surprised to d________(发现) that his new teacher was one of his neighbors. 6.The surface of Mars is more like the surface of the earth than any other planet in the s_____(太阳的) system. 7.The l_____(光线) in the room is so weak that we can't see anything. wful iscover olar ight 32 Ⅲ. 语篇填空【改编自Module 3 Unit 2】 Scientists think that there has been life on the earth for hundreds of millions of years. However, we have not found life on any other planets yet. The earth is a planet and it goes around the sun. Seven other planets also go around the sun. None of them has an environment like that of the earth, so scientists do not think they will find life on them. The sun and its planets are called the solar system, and our solar system 33 is a small part of much larger group of stars and planets, called the Galaxy or the Milky Way. There are billions of stars in the Galaxy, and our sun is only one of them. Scientists have also discovered many other galaxies in the universe. They are very far away and their light has to travel for many years to reach us. So how large is the universe? It is impossible to imagine. Scientists have sent spaceships to the planet Mars to take photos. They have even sent spaceships to travel outside the solar system. However, no spaceship has travelled far enough to reach other stars in our Galaxy. Scientists have always asked the questions：with so many stars in the universe， are we alone， or is there life out there in space? Have there been visitors to the earth from other planets? Why has no one communicated with us? We do not know the answers… yet. 1.According to the scientists, how long has there been life on the earth?___ A. We don't know. B. For millions of years. C. For hundreds of years. D. For hundreds of millions of years. 2.What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 2 refer to?___ A. Life. B. The sun. C. Scientists. D. The environment. √ √ 36 3.What is the best title of the text?___ A. Life on the earth. B. The stars at night. C. Anyone out there？ D. The sun and the other stars. √ 请完成《语篇读写练》P29~P30习题 38 $$