内容正文:
unit1重点
1. 词形变换
foot-feet
knife-knives
hurt-hurt-hurt使受伤
hit-hit-hit击打
beat-beat-beaten敲打;跳动;打败
her-herself
our-ourselves
climb-climber 登山者
mean(v.意思是)-meaning意思(have meaning to sb对...有意义的)-meaningful(adj.有意义的)-meant(过去式)
important(adj.重要的)-importance(n.重要性)
decide(v.决定)-decision(n.决定)
die(v.死亡)-death(n.死亡)-dead(adj.死亡的)-dying(濒死的)
pass(v.通过)-passenger(n.乘客)(*区别于passage 章节,段落)
surprise(v.使惊讶;n.惊讶)-surprised(adj.感到惊讶的)-surprising(adj.令人惊讶的)
breathe(v.呼吸)-breath(n.呼吸) (out of breath喘不上气)
2. 短语
1.have a cold感冒
2.have a stomachache 胃痛
have a cough 咳嗽
have a nosebleed 流鼻血
3.too much 太多+不可数名词
too many 太多+可数名词
much too 太+形容词
4. have a sore throat 喉咙痛
have a sore back背疼
5. lie down 躺下(lay-lain-lying)
lie-lied-lied-lying 撒谎
lay-laid-laid-laying 放置,下蛋
6.see a/the dentist 看牙医
7.get an X-ray拍个X光片
8.take one's temperature 量体温
9.put some medicine on...在...上敷些药
10.have a headache头痛
11.sound like 听起来好像
12.have a fever 发烧
13.play computer games 玩电脑游戏
14.all weekend整个周末
15.rest/have、take a rest/take breaks/take a break 休息
16.go to a/the doctor 看医生
17.think twice 慎重考虑,再三考虑
18.get off 下车
get on 上车
turn on 打开
turn off 关上
turn up 调高
turn down 调低、拒绝
put on 穿上
take off脱下
put off推迟
19.have a heart problem有心脏病
20.go to the hospital 去医院
21.take sb.to the hospital 带某人去医院
22.wait for( sb to do)等待(某人做某事)
23.to one's surprise使·····惊讶的是;出乎······的意料
24.thanks to多亏;由于+sb等
thanks for 因...而感谢+感谢的原因(your help)
25.in time 及时
on time 按时
from time to time=at times=sometimes有时
26. think about考虑
think of 考虑,认为;想起
27.right away=at once 立即;马上
28.get to到达
reach到达
arrive in/at到达
29.get into陷人;参与
30.hurt oneself伤到自己
31.cut oneself割伤自己
32.fall down摔倒;跌倒(fell-fallen)
33.a few一些;几个+可数名词
few 几乎没有+可数名词
34.come in进来
35.get hit/sunburned 被击中/晒伤
36.be interested in对······感兴趣
37.take risks/take a risk 冒险
38.lose one's life 失去生命
39.because of 因为+名词/名词短语
40.by oneself独自;单独
41.run out用尽;耗尽(主语是物)
run out of sth 用尽(主语是人)
42.cut off 切除
put off推迟
43.get out of 离开;从······出来
44.make a decis