七年级（上册） Units 7_8-【一战成名新中考】2024山东中考英语·教材主题语篇练优质课件PPT（鲁教版）

七年级（上） Units 7~8 山东英语LJ 英语 1 Ⅰ.完形填空 His name is Mr. Nobes. I met him for the first time when I was in Grade 7. What was special about him? He had a sense of humor, which was the. .1. . thing for all of us. . .2. . always sent students to the office to get things. One day, there came my turn. I walked around a bit. When I was back, he shouted, “. .3. . did it take you so long to get a thing? Next time, I'll send a horse.” The whole class burst into laughter. 2 Once he fell ill and went to the hospital, so we decided to . .4. . him. I was in the first group and we walked very . .5. . in the hallway. Then we pushed the door open gently because we . .6. . to give him a surprise. As expected, he sat up in bed quickly. We brought him all kinds of joke . .7. .. Soon, Mr. Nobes came back to school, . .8. . he hadn't got well. He thanked us . .9. . visiting him and he had a special gift to give the class in return. It was a plastic horse. He said, “To my Lovely Horse class. Long may you run!” The rest of the day was not . .10. . from any other day with Mr. Nobes. We learned and laughed. 1.( ) A. worst B. best C. most D. least 【解析】 根据下文讲述与诺比斯先生的相处点滴可知，他有幽默感，这对我们来说是最好的事情。故选B。 2.( ) A. I B. He C. They D. She 【解析】 根据第一段第一句可知，作者介绍的人是男性。故选B。 3.( ) A. Where B. When C. Why D. What 【解析】 根据语境判断此处是询问原因，应用“Why”。 故选C。 4.( ) A. forgive B. greet C. visit D. call 【解析】 根据前半句他生病住院可知，我们决定去探望他。故选C。 √ √ √ √ 4 5.( ) A. carefully B. easily C. sadly D. quietly 【解析】 根据下一句“我们轻轻推开门，因为我们想要给他一个惊喜”可知，我们轻声地在走廊里走。故选D。 6.( ) A. prepared B. refused C. stopped D. forgot 【解析】 根据语境可知此处指我们准备给他一个惊喜。故选A。 7.( ) A. clothes B. flowers C. prizes D. gifts 【解析】 根据语境且结合选项可知我们给他带了各种恶作剧的礼物。故选D。 √ √ √ 5 8.( ) A. unless B. though C. because D. until 【解析】 根据空格前后语境可知，此处表示虽然，引导让步状语从句。故选B。 9.( ) A. for B. of C. about D. with 【解析】 thank sb. for （doing） sth. 因（做）某事而感谢某人。故选A。 10.( ) A. same B. different C. special D. important 【解析】 根据我们学习和大笑可知，这一天剩下的时间与其他日子没有什么不同。故选B。 √ √ √ 6 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了与诺比斯先生相处的两件小事，描述了一个乐观幽默、与学生相处愉快的老师形象。 7 Ⅱ.阅读理解 There are some beautiful water towns in China. Here is some information about them. The village of Zhouzhuang in Jiangsu calls itself “the oldest water town in China”. The village was built in 1086 and is crossed with canals（运河）. Taking a boat ride through the town, the red lanterns might make you think of China's romantic past. 8 Hongcun in Anhui is 900 years old. It was built to look like a big ox. Mount Huang is the head, the town is the body and the bridges are legs. Hongcun is filled with lakes and beautiful Anhui style buildings. Fenghuang in Hunan doesn't look like a bird. But its name means “phoenix” in Chinese. The town is really as beautiful as the mythical（神话的） bird. The Tuojiang River and the stilted（吊脚） buildings on both sides look like a postcard. While most water towns are in the south, Shandong's Taierzhuang stands out in the north. The town lies on the bank of the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal. In the town, there are ancient bridges, canals and temples, which make you think of its past glory（荣耀）. 1.Which town is called “the oldest water town in China”?___ A. Zhouzhuang. B. Hongcun. C. Fenghuang. D. Taierzhuang. 【解析】 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知，江苏周庄村自称是“中国最古老的水乡”。故选A。 2.新考法—图片理解What does Hongcun in Anhui look like?___ A. &1& B. &2& C. &3& D. &4& 【解析】 图片理解题。根据第三段二句可知，安徽宏村被建造得像一头大牛。故选D。 √ √ 10 3.The underlined word “phoenix” means ___ in Chinese. A. 鸟 B. 塔 C. 凤凰 D. 明信片 【解析】 词义猜测题。根据上下句及常识可知phoenix是凤凰的意思。故选C。 4.How many water towns mentioned in the passage are in the south of China?___ A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 【解析】 细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句可知除了山东的台儿庄其余三大水乡均在南方。故选C。 √ √ 11 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章分别介绍了江苏周庄村、安徽宏村、湖南凤凰镇和山东的台儿庄四大水乡。 12 Ⅲ.还原句子 Everyone has their own personality traits（性格特点）, but you may think some are not good. You can change for the better if you want. Face up to your faults（缺点）. 1.___ Think about it carefully and you can also ask a friend or a family member for help. 2.___ There must be someone you look up to in real life. Maybe they are hosts, writers or scientists. Try reading stories or watching videos about these people. This can help you find out the personality traits that you would like to have. G E 13 3.___ You can get started after you decide on the traits you want to change. But if you try to change many personality traits at once, you won't be able to focus on any of them. 4.___ And you can start with easier ones. Be patient. 5.___ It can take you months or years to form new personality traits. But if you practice them long enough, you'll make it in the end. A F C 14 A. Put your ideas into practice. B. Make sure they are famous. C. It's not easy to form a new habit. D. This is a special personality trait. E. Find people whom you want to learn from. F. So work on just one or two traits at first and leave the others for later. G. Which of your personality traits stops you from living the life you want? 15 1.___ G 【解析】 空格后句讲“要认真考虑它……。”可知此空处提出要考虑的问题，故G项符合语境。 2.___ E 【解析】 空格后句提到要向自己敬佩的人学习，可知此处应该讲与“向他人学习”有关的内容，故E项符合语境。 16 3.___ A 【解析】 本段主要讲做好决定后应该如何行动，故A项符合语境。 4.___ F 【解析】 空格前一句讲“但是如果你尽力同时改变很多个个性特征，你就不能专注于其中任何一个”，因此此处应该提出应对的方法，故F项符合语境。 17 5.___ C 【解析】 根据空格后一句“你可能需要几个月或几年的时间去形成真正像你自己的性格特点”可知“养成新习惯并不容易”，故C项符合语境。 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何发现和改变不利于自己成长的性格特点。 18 Ⅳ.书面表达 The Most Beautiful Person in My Heart 在成长过程中，每个人心中肯定会有自己最崇敬、最美、最喜欢的人。请以“The Most Beautiful Person in My Heart”为题,用英语写一篇短文，结合你的经历说明为什么他或她是你心中最喜欢的人。 要求： 1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个； 2.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。 19 The Most Beautiful Person in My Heart ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ The most beautiful person in my heart is my English teacher. She is hard-working, patient and knowledgeable. When I first entered junior high school, I was shy and my English was terrible. She gave me some advice on how to learn English well. Besides, she encouraged me to speak aloud in class. With her help, I was interested in English and made great progress in English learning. Thanks to her, I become better and better. I will always remember her. 20 $$