八年级（上册） Unit 6-【一战成名新中考】2024广西中考英语·词汇分层练优质课件PPT（译林版）

第一部分 教材词汇分层练 八年级（上） Unit 6 广西英语YL 英语 1 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1.________ n. 市场 v. 销售; 推销 market 2._____ n. 母鸡 hen 3.______ n. 鹰 eagle 4._______ adj. 宽的,宽大的 broad 2 5.______ n. 翅膀 wing 6._____ n. 种类 ★____________ 各种各样的 type all types of 7._______ n. 大自然,自然界; 本性 →________ （adj.）自然的; 天然的; 天生的 nature natural 8.________ vt. 提供 ★_____________________________________ 给某人提供某物 provide provide sth for sb/provide sb with sth 9.________ adj. 极好的,完美的 →_________ （adv.）完美地; 完全地 perfect perfectly 3 10._______ adv. 周围,绕一整圈; 转过来 ★_______________ 一年到头 round all year round 11.______ conj. 然而 while 12._____ n. 停留,逗留 stay 13._____ adj. 容易的（2023.53,2022.43） →______ （adv.） 容易地,不费力地 →_____________ （反义词）困难的 easy easily hard/difficult 14._____ n. 分; 分币 cent 4 15._________ n. 百分之…… =〈美〉 （ ________ ） per cent percent 16.______ n. 空间 ★_____________ 太空站; 宇宙空间站 space space station 5 17._____ vi. & vt. 领导,带领 n. 领先地位; 榜样（九上Unit 1） n. 主角,扮演主角的演员（九上Unit 7） v. 过（某种生活）（2021.48） adj. 领导的; 带领的; 最重要的（2022阅读D） →____ （过去式/过去分词） →_______ （n.）领导; 领袖 ★________ 导致 lead led leader lead to 18.__________ adv. 此外 moreover 6 19.__________ n. 渔民,钓鱼的人 →__________ （pl.） fisherman fishermen 20._____ vi. 捕鱼; 钓鱼 n. 鱼; 鱼肉（fish作“鱼”讲时是可数名词,通常的复数形式是fish,较古老 的复数形式是fishes,也可用于表示不同种类的鱼。fish作“鱼肉”讲时是不 可数名词。） ★___________ 去钓鱼 fish go fishing 21.____________ n. 政府（2019.94） government 7 22.________ vt. 防止,预防 ★_____________________________ 阻止某人做某事 prevent prevent sb（from） doing sth 23._______ n. 协会; 社会; 社团（2019.30） ★_______________ 现代社会 society modern society 24._______ vt. 记录 n. 记录（九上Unit 4）; 唱片 vt. 录制; 录（像）; 录（音）（九上 Unit 6） record 25.________ n. 改变,变化 ★_______________ 气候变化 change climate change 8 26._____ n. 旅行 →_______ （n.） 旅行者,观光者 tour tourist 27._______ vt. & vi. 计算（或清点）总数; 数数; 起重要作用（2022.36） count 28._________ vt. 描述 describe 29.____________ vt. & vi. 理解,明白（2023.30） →___________ （过去式/过去分词） →______________ （adj.）善解人意的; 体谅人的 understand understood understanding 30.____________ n. 重要性 →__________（adj.）重要的 importance important 9 31.______ vt. 覆盖; 包括 ★_______________ 用……覆盖…… cover cover… with… 32._______ adv. 清晰地 clearly 33._______ v. 说 →_______ （过去式） →________ （过去分词） →________ （n.） 说话人; 演讲者 speak spoke spoken speaker 10 34.______ n. 表格; 形式 vt. & vi. 形成（八下 Unit 8）; 养成 ★__________ 艺术形式（九上 Unit 5） _________________ 以……的形式 form art form in the form of… 35.________ n. 地址 address 36.____________ n. 主席 chairperson 37.__________ vt. 介绍; 推行; 实施; 采用 →____________ （n.）介绍; 引言（八下Unit 6） ★_________________ 自我介绍 introduce introduction introduce oneself 11 重点短语 1._______________ 拨打……找某人 call sb on/at… 2.______________ 给某人发电子邮件至…… email sb at… 3.____________ 写下; 记下 write down 4.___________________ 参加（活动） take part in/join in 12 5.__________________ 电话号码 telephone number 6.___________________ 不同种类的…… different kinds of… 7._____________ 越来越少 less and less 8.______________ 因为任何原因 in any reason 9.____________ 以便; 为的是 in order to 13 话题写作句型 1.be interested in… 对……很感兴趣（P78） 仿写：我对了解不同的鸟类非常感兴趣。 _______________________________ about different kinds of birds. I am very interested in learning 2.take part in activities from… to… 从……到……参加活动（P78） 仿写：我可以从周五到周天参加这些活动。 __________________________________________________ I can take part in activities from Friday to Sunday. 14 3.我是阳光中学八年级的一名学生。（P79） __________________________________________________ I am a Grade 8 student at Sunshine Middle School. 4.我想成为观鸟协会的一员,并参加各种活动。（P79） _______________________________ the Birdwatching Society and take part in activities. I would like to be a member of 5.我将很高兴如果我能成为观鸟协会的一员。（P79） ____________________________________________ the Birdwatching Society. I will be happy if I can become a member of 15 选词填空专练 一、基础攻关 nature clear social describe understand form 1.Ms Zhou explained the math problem to us until we ___________ it. understood 2.The writer watched the insects closely for three months to _________ their life in the wild. describe 3.Different areas of China have their own special _______ of traditional art. forms 16 4.What you learn at school plays a very important part in shaping your behaviour in _______. society 5.Millie is interested in biology and she often records the ________ beauty in the park. natural 6.Although my grandfather is very old,he can remember many things _______. clearly 17 二、语篇提升（改编自译林八上Unit 6 Reading） food fisherman make lead provide easily protect them space short Zhalong Nature Reserve is in Heilongjiang Province in North-east China. It is one of the world’s most important wetlands. The area 1._________ food and cover for a lot of wildlife. It is a perfect place for some rare birds. Many birds live in Zhalong all year round while some go there only for a 2.______ stay. Most birds are active in the daytime, so you can provides short 18 3.______ watch them there. There are not many cranes left in the world, and 40 percent of 4.______ live in Zhalong. Some people want to make the wetlands smaller in order to make more 5.______ for farms and buildings. This will 6._____ to less and less space for wildlife. Moreover, 7.__________ keep fishing there. As a result, the birds do not have enough 8.______ to eat. So far the Chinese government has 9.______ laws to prevent all these things in Zhalong. Every year, a lot of tourists go to Zhalong to watch the birds. We are now inviting them to help us. We need more people to count and describe the birds. We hope more action can be taken to 10.________ the wetlands. easily them space lead fishermen food made protect $$