八年级（上册） Unit 3-【一战成名新中考】2024广西中考英语·词汇分层练优质课件PPT（译林版）

第一部分 教材词汇分层练 八年级（上） Unit 3 广西英语YL 英语 1 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1.__________ n. 澳大利亚 →___________ （n. & adj.）澳大利亚（人）的 Australia Australian 2._______ n. 咖啡 coffee 3._____ n. 顶部;（物体的）上面 →________ （反义词）底;底部（八下Unit 3） ★________________ 在……顶部/顶端 top bottom at the top of… 2 4.__________ n. 总统;国家主席 president 5.______ adj. ……宽的；宽广的 →_______ （adv.） 普遍地;广泛地;范围广地（九下Unit 2）；大不相同 wide widely 6._____ n. 吨 ton 7._____ adv. 够好,蛮不错 vt. 罚款（八下 Unit 8） adj. 很好的,不错的；健康的；美好的；晴朗的 n. 罚金；罚款 fine 3 8._____ vt. & vi. 加入；参加 ★________ 加入；参加 ___________________ 加入国际象棋社 ____________________ 和某人一起做某事 join join in join the chess club join sb in doing sth 9.______ vi. 照耀；发光 n. 光亮；光泽（八上 Unit 7） v. 擦亮；擦光 →_______ （过去式/过去分词） →________ （现在分词） shine shone shining 4 10.______ adj. 晴朗的；清晰的；透明的,清澈的；不和……接触的,不 挨……太近的；无疑的,清楚易懂的 vt. 清除;清理（八上Unit 8） v. （烟、雾等）消失 →_______ （adv.）清晰地（八上 Unit 6） clear clearly 11._____ n. 天,天空 sky 12.________ n. 旅行,旅程 journey 5 13._______ adj. 乏味的 boring 14._______ adv. 最后 finally 15._______ vi. 到达 ★__________ 到达（后接小地方） __________ 到达（后接大地方） arrive arrive at arrive in 6 16.________ n. 令人感兴趣的事（或人）；兴趣;利息 →__________ （adj.）感兴趣的 →___________ （adj.）有趣的 ★_________________ 景点；名胜古迹 _____________________________________________ 对（做）某事感兴趣 interest interested interesting places of interest show/take/have （an） interest in （doing） sth 17.______ adj. 主要的 n. （通往建筑物的）主管道;总管;输电干线 →________ （adv.）主要地；大部分（八上Unit 5） ★___________ 中心思想 main mainly main idea 7 18._______ n. ［复］名胜,风景 sights 19.________ n. 文化 →_________ （adj.）文化的 ★__________________ 传统文化 culture cultural traditional culture 20._________ n. 网络 ★_________________ 上网 ________________ 在网上 Internet surf the Internet on the Internet 21.______ n. 页;页面;页码 ★___________ 主页 page home page 8 22._______ pron. 我自己（2019.48） myself 23.__________ pron. 我们自己 ourselves 24.___________ pron. 你们自己 yourselves 25.___________ pron. 他/她/它们自己 themselves 26.______ pron. 它自己 itself 27._____ vt. & vi. 拉；拖；移开 ★_____________ 齐心协力；通力合作 pull pull together 28.______ n. 岩石；摇滚乐 rock 29.________ adv. 幸好;幸运的是 luckily 9 30.________ n. 登山者;攀爬者 climber 31.______ n. 决赛 adj. 最终的；最后的（九上Unit 7） final 32.________ n. 支持 vt. 支持（八下Unit 6） ★______________ 支持；拥护 support in support of 10 33.______ vi. & vt. 欢呼,喝彩 n. 欢呼声,喝彩声 →_________ （adj.）兴高采烈的 ★__________ 使振奋起来（九上Unit 2）（2021阅读C 64选项） ____________ 为……欢呼（2022阅读B） cheer cheerful cheer up cheer for… 34.______ vt. 到达 →________ （第三人称单数） reach reaches 11 35.half-time n. 中场休息 36._____ n. 费用；价钱；成本；代价 ★________________ 以……为代价 cost at the cost of… 37._____ vi. 休息；歇息 rest 38._____ adj. 免费的 ★_________ 免费 free for free 39.________ adj. 无助的 →________ （反义词）有帮助的；有用的 helpless helpful 12 40._______ adj. 有用的,有益的 →_______ （反义词）无用的 useful useless 41.______ n. 希望 →________ （adj.）有希望的 →_________ （adj.）没有希望的 hope hopeful hopeless 42._________ n. 意思 →___________ （adj.）有意义的（八下Unit 6） →____________ （adj.）无意义的 meaning meaningful meaningless 13 43.______ n. 味道；品味 v. 尝；品 →______ （adj.）美味的；味道好的（九下Unit 4） taste tasty 44._______ n. 颜色 →__________ （adj.） 多彩的 colour colourful 45._______ n. 票；入场券 ticket 46.______ vt. 留着；不退还 keep 47._______ n. 广场 square 14 重点短语 1.______________ 由……制成（可看出原材料） be made of… 2.___________ 迫不及待 can’t wait 3._________ 来吧；赶快 come on 4.___________________________________________ 玩得愉快 enjoy oneself/have a great/good time/have fun 5.________ 下车 get off 15 6._______ 上车 get on 7._____________________ 不相信某人的眼睛,非常惊讶 not believe one’s eyes 8.__________ 保重 take care 9.___________ 进行,发生 take place 10.___________ 独立地,独自 by oneself 16 话题写作句型 1.我在澳大利亚玩得很开心。（P31） ____________________________________ I’m having a great time in Australia. 2.它是一座漂亮的房子,带有一个花园和许多树。（P31） It’s a beautiful building _________________________________. with a big garden and many trees 3.It takes sb some time to do sth 做某事花费某人多少时间（P32） 仿写：去公园花费了我们半个小时的时间。 _________________________________________ It took us half an hour to go to the park. 17 4.金门大桥的模型看起来就像家乡的那座一样棒。（P32） The model Golden Gate Bridge __________________ the one back home. looked as great as 5.我们在计划周六外出。（P41） _______________________________________ We are planning a day out on Saturday. 6.We will meet at… 我们将在……见面。（P40） 仿写：早上八点钟我们将在学校门口碰面。 ________________________________________ We will meet at the school gate at 8 a.m. 18 选词填空专练 一、基础攻关 enjoy wide arrive support free 1.The moment Lucy ________ in Suzhou, she fell in love with the city. arrived 2.Look! The children are _________ themselves in the playground. How happy they are! enjoying 19 3.I believe, with your ________, we will certainly win the match. support 4.Breakfast is provided every day for people aged over 60 for _____ in this village. free 5.At present, smart mobile phones are _______ used in our daily life. widely 20 二、语篇提升（改编自译林八上Unit 3 Reading） by but trip make interest shine my boring finally just Dear Mum and Dad, I’m doing fine here. Yesterday Kitty’s teacher Mr Wu invited me to join their school trip to the World Park. I enjoyed 1._______ very much! It was a warm day. The sun was 2.________ brightly. The World Park is quite far away. It took us about two hours to get there 3.____ bus. There was a lot of traffic on the way and the journey was a little 4._______. myself shining by boring 21 5.________, we arrived at the park. All of us couldn’t wait to get off the bus. Soon the whole world was there in front of us! There are models of more than a hundred places of 6.________ from all over the world. They are small 7._____ wonderful. We became very excited when we saw the model Eiffel Tower. It is 8.______ of steel and is really tall. It was an amazing day because we saw the main sights of the world in 9._____ one day. The song and dance shows were also wonderful. We learnt a lot about different cultures. You can see some photos of the 10._____ on the Internet. Kitty’s classmate Daniel put them on his home page. Go and see! Love, Linda Finally interest but made just trip 22 $$