八年级(上册) Unit 1-【一战成名新中考】2024广西中考英语·词汇分层练优质课件PPT(译林版)

2024-08-05
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第一部分 教材词汇分层练 八年级(上) Unit 1 广西英语YL 英语 1 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1._______ adj. 口渴的; 渴望的 ★______________ 渴望; 渴求 thirsty be thirsty for 2._______ adj. 诚实的; 正直的 →_________ (adv.)诚实地; 正当地 →__________ (反义词)不诚实的; 不老实的 ★_____________________________ 说实在的 honest honestly dishonest to be honest/honestly speaking 2 3._______ n. 秘密; 秘诀 adj. 秘密的(八上Unit 4) ★______________________________________ 保守秘密 __________________________ 某物/(做)某事的秘诀 secret keep a secret/keep secrets/keep it secret the secret to (doing) sth 4.____ n. 欢乐; 高兴; 乐趣 →_______ (adj.)高兴的 joy joyful 3 5._____ vi. & vt. 关心; 关注; 在意 ★___________ 关心; 关怀 _________ 照顾; 关怀 care care about care for 6._________ pron. 你自己 →___________ (pl.)你们自己 yourself yourselves 7._________ n. (13至19岁的)青少年 teenager 8.__________ n. 杂志 magazine 4 9._____________ adj. 好看的; 漂亮的 →_________ (同义词)漂亮的 good-looking beautiful 10._________ (n.)〈英〉幽默=〈美〉 ________ →__________ (adj.) 幽默的(2019.35) ★___________________ 幽默感 humour humor humorous a sense of humour 11._______ adj. 礼貌的 →_________ (反义词)不礼貌的(八下Unit 5) →________ (adv.)礼貌地 (八下Unit 5) ★____________ 对……有礼貌 polite impolite politely be polite to 5 12._____ adj. 爱整洁的,整洁的; 相当好的,令人满意的 vi. & vt. 收拾,整理(八上Unit 4) →______ (比较级)更整洁的; 更井井有条的 →_______ (最高级)最整洁的; 最井井有条的 →_______ (反义词)不整洁的(九上Unit 8) tidy tidier tidiest untidy 6 13.______ linking v. 成为; 适合 v. 做,制作; 挣钱,赚钱 →______ (过去式/过去分词) →________ (现在分词) →_______ (n.)生产者; 制订者 ★_____________ 交朋友(2021.64选项) 【更多make短语见《晨读册》P32】 make made making maker make friends 14.______ vt. 信任(2022.30) n. 信任(九上Unit 2) trust 7 15.____ n. 谎言 ★________________ 说谎 lie tell a lie/tell lies 16._____ n. 玩笑 v. 说笑话; 开玩笑 ★____________________ 讲笑话 __________________________________ 开某人的玩笑 joke tell a joke/tell jokes play a joke on sb/play jokes on sb 8 17._____ adj. 确实的; 的确 →______ (adv.)完全地; 非常; 很 →______ (n.)事实; 真相 ★___________ 实现 true truly truth come true 18._________ adj. 慷慨的,大方的 generous 19.________ adj. 乐意的,愿意的 ★____________________ 乐意做某事 willing be willing to do sth 20.______ n. 嗓音 v. 表达(意见或感情)(2022.94) voice 9 21._____ vt. & vi. 唱,唱歌 →______ (过去式) →______ (过去分词) →_______ (n.) 歌手(2021.82) sing sang sung singer 22._______ adv. 几乎,差不多 almost 23._______ adj. 圆形的 adv. 周围,绕一整圈; 转过来(八上 Unit 6) round 10 24.______ n. 感觉; 观念,意识; 道理; 意义; 合理性 v. 感觉到; 意识到 ★____________ 有意义; 讲得通 sense make sense 25._______ adj. 无聊的 →_______ (adj.)乏味的(八上Unit 3) ★______________ 对……感到厌倦 bored boring be bored with 26.____ vi. 可容纳; 装进 →______ (过去式/过去分词) →_______ (现在分词) fit fitted fitting 11 27._______ vt. 碰; 撞; 把……撞击成 vt. (心)怦怦跳 ★____________________________________ 敲门 knock knock on the door/knock at the door 28.______ prep. 到……的上面 onto 29.________ adj. 笔直的 straight 12 30.______ adj. 可爱的,惹人喜爱的 sweet 31.______ vi. & n. 微笑 →________ (adj.)微笑的; 带着笑意的 ★_________ 对……微笑 smile smiling smile at 13 32._______ vt. & vi. 选择; 挑选 →______ (过去式) →________ (过去分词) →_________ (现在分词) →_______ (n.)选择(九上Unit 3) ★_________________ 选择做某事 choose chose chosen choosing choice choose to do sth 33._____ adj. 坏的,糟糕的 →_______ (adj.) (bad的比较级)更差; 更糟; 更坏 →_______ (adj.) (bad的最高级)最差; 最糟; 最坏 bad worse worst 14 34.______ adj. 高的 →_______ (n.) 高; 高度 →_______ (adv.) 高度地; 高地(九上Unit 5) high height highly 35._______ n. 重量 ★____________ 减重 ______________ 增重 weight lose weight put on weight 36._____ abbr. (=second)秒 sec. 37._________ v. 竞争; 对抗 →____________ (n.) 竞赛; 比赛; 竞争 compete competition 15 38._____ n. 测试; 考查(2021.89) v. 测试; 检验(九下Unit 2) ★_____________________ 参加考试 test have a test/have tests 39.__________ n. 游泳者 swimmer 40.______ n. 打算; 计划 ★_________________________________ 制定(……的)计划 plan make a plan/make plans(for…) 41.______ adj. 社会的 →_______ (n.)协会; 社会(八上 Unit 6) ★______________ 社会工作者 social society social worker 16 42._____ adj. 害羞的(2021.76) →________ (n.)羞怯; 腼腆 →_________ (反义词)爱交际的; 友好的; 外向的 shy shyness outgoing 43._______ adj. 方形的 square 44.__________ adj. 英俊的 handsome 45.____ adj. 胖的 →_______ (比较级)更肥的; 更肥胖的 →_______ (最高级)最肥的; 最肥胖的 →_________ (反义词)瘦的 fat fatter fattest thin/slim 17 46.______________ adj. 勤奋的; 工作努力的 hard-working 47.________ adj. 耐心的 n. 病人(八下Unit 7) →__________ (反义词)不耐心的; 急躁的(九上Unit 1) →_________ (adv.)耐心地(2021.35) →_________ (n.)耐心 ★__________________ 对某人有耐心 patient impatient patiently patience be patient with sb 18 48._________ adj. 不快乐的; 悲伤的 →_______ (反义词) 快乐的 →_____ (同义词)悲伤的 unhappy happy sad 49._________ adj. 杰出的; 极好的 excellent 19 重点短语 1._________ 长大 grow up 2.____________ 了解 learn about 3.________________________ 周游世界 travel around the world 4.__________ 走过 walk past 5._______________________ 对……友好 be kind/nice/friendly to 6.__________ 在任何时候 any time 7.________ 在危难中 in need 20 话题写作句型 1.好朋友应该要诚实。你可以信任他们因为他们从不说谎。(P7) Good friends should __________. You can trust them because they never tell lies. be honest 2.她总是在公交车上给有需要的人让座。(P8) _________________________ on the bus to someone in need. She always gives her seat 3.玛丽经常微笑并且从不说任何人的一句坏话。(P8) Mary smiles often and _______________________ about anyone. never says a bad word 21 4.be willing/ready to do sth乐意做某事(P8) 仿写:他总是乐于和其他人分享他的东西。 _______________________________________________________ He is always willing/ready to share his things with others. 5.当我感到无聊或不开心时,我经常去找她。(P17) ______________________________, I often go to her. When I feel bored or unhappy 6.她长大之后想成为一名老师。(P17) ______________________________ when she grows up. She would like to be a teacher 22 选词填空专练 一、基础攻关 polite almost choose excellent care patient 1.His parents hoped he could follow his heart when he ______ his job. chose 2.My English teacher is very kind and she ______ about every student in our class. cares 23 3.Playing chess needs much _________, and it’s a good way to develop your character. patience 4.It was so _________ of him to win English competitions all the time. excellent 5.Whenever you meet your teachers, you should greet them ________. politely 6.When Beethoven was 45 years old, he _______ lost his hearing, but he still played the piano. almost 24 二、语篇提升(改编自译林八上Unit 1 Reading) voice sing smart bored smile short feel because share any Hi, I am Mary. I like to make friends and I always share things with them. Betty is one of my best friends. She is thin and has short hair. She is willing to 1.______ things with her friends. She is also ready to help people 2._____ time. Betty has a good 3.______. She can sing very well and wants to be a(n) 4._______ in the future. share any voice singer 25 Another friend is Max. He is almost as tall as our math teacher, Mr Du. He wears small round glasses. They make him look 5._______. Max likes telling funny jokes and always makes me laugh. I never feel 6._______ with him. May is both my neighbour and my best friend. She is thinner and 7.________ than I am. She has big eyes and long straight hair. Everyone thinks she is friendly. She often 8._______ at others and never says a bad word about anyone. May is a true friend. When I 9._____ unhappy, I can always go to her. I can tell her anything 10.________ she can keep a secret. smart bored shorter smiles feel because $$

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八年级(上册) Unit 1-【一战成名新中考】2024广西中考英语·词汇分层练优质课件PPT(译林版)
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八年级(上册) Unit 1-【一战成名新中考】2024广西中考英语·词汇分层练优质课件PPT(译林版)
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八年级(上册) Unit 1-【一战成名新中考】2024广西中考英语·词汇分层练优质课件PPT(译林版)
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八年级(上册) Unit 1-【一战成名新中考】2024广西中考英语·词汇分层练优质课件PPT(译林版)
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八年级(上册) Unit 1-【一战成名新中考】2024广西中考英语·词汇分层练优质课件PPT(译林版)
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八年级(上册) Unit 1-【一战成名新中考】2024广西中考英语·词汇分层练优质课件PPT(译林版)
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