名词-【一战成名新中考】2024广西中考英语·词汇分层练优质课件PPT（人教版）

第三部分 选词填空专项突破 词形转换分类突破 名词 广西英语RJ 英语 1 根据句意和句子结构判定所填空格为名词后，考生要考虑名词可能涉及的变化【具体判定方法见《精讲册》专题二P136】。如下图所示： 2 可数名词单数变复数 类别1 1.boy男孩→______ boys 2.day一天；一日；白天→______ days 3.holiday假期；假日→_________ holidays 4.key钥匙→______ keys 3 5.monkey猴子→_________ monkeys 6.toy玩具→_____ toys 7.way方式；路线 →______ ways 8.photo照片→_______ photos 9.stomach胃→__________ stomachs 4 类别2 1.actress女演员→_________ actresses 2.address住址；地址；通讯处→__________ addresses 3.beach海滩；沙滩→________ beaches 4.boss老板；上司→_______ bosses 5.box箱；盒→_______ boxes 6.bus公共汽车 →______ buses 5 7.class班级；课→_______ classes 8.coach教练；私人教师→________ coaches 9.dish碟；盘→_______ dishes 10.dress连衣裙→________ dresses 11.fox狐狸→______ foxes 12.hero英雄；男主角→_______ heroes 13.match火柴；比赛，竞赛→_________ matches 6 14.potato土豆；马铃薯→_________ potatoes 15.princess公主→__________ princesses 16.sandwich夹心面包片；三明治→___________ sandwiches 17.speech讲话；发言→_________ speeches 18.tomato西红柿→_________ tomatoes 19.watch表；手表→_________ watches 7 类别3 1.ability能力；才能→________ abilities 2.activity活动→_________ activities 3.baby婴儿→_______ babies 4.body身体→_______ bodies 5.butterfly蝴蝶→__________ butterflies 6.century百年；世纪→__________ centuries 8 7.city城市→______ cities 8.community社区；社团→_____________ communities 9.company公司→___________ companies 10.country国；国家→__________ countries 11.diary日记；记事簿→________ diaries 12.dictionary词典；字典→____________ dictionaries 13.difficulty困难；难题→ ___________ difficulties 14.enemy敌人；仇人→_________ enemies 9 15.factory工厂→_________ factories 16.family家;家庭→________ families 17.hobby业余爱好→________ hobbies 18.industry工业；行业→__________ industries 19.laboratory实验室→____________ laboratories 20.lady女士；女子→_______ ladies 21.library图书馆 →_________ libraries 22.memory记忆；回忆→__________ memories 10 23.party聚会→________ parties 24.secretary秘书→___________ secretaries 25.story故事；小说→_______ stories 26.strawberry草莓→_____________ strawberries 27.university（综合性）大学；高等学府→____________ universities 11 类别4 1.half一半；半数→_______ halves 2.leaf叶；叶子→_______ leaves 3.life生活；生命→______ lives 4.kni