八年级（上册） Unit 4-【一战成名新中考】2024广西中考英语·词汇分层练优质课件PPT（人教版）

第一部分 教材词汇分层练 八年级（上） Unit 4 广西英语RJ 英语 1 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1.________（=theatre） n. 戏院；剧场 ★_____________________ 电影院 theater movie theater/theatre 2.____________ adj. 使人舒服的；舒适的 →______________（反义词） 使人不舒服的；令人不舒适的 （九全Unit 11） →____________ （adv.） 舒服地；舒适地 comfortable uncomfortable comfortably 2 3._______ adj. & adv. 更差（的）；更坏（的）；更糟（的） （bad和badly的比较级） worse 4._______ adj. & adv. 最差（的）；最坏（的）；最糟（的） （bad和badly的最高级） worst 5.________ adv. 便宜地；低廉地 cheaply 3 6.______ adj. （在空间、时间上）接近；亲密的；密切的 （2019阅读B） close 4 v. 关闭；合闭 adv. （距离上）接近地 →_______（过去式/过去分词） →_______（adj.） 关闭的；停业的 →_______（adv.） 紧密地；亲近地 ★____________（永久）关闭；倒闭（2022完形） _______________ 离……近 closed closed closely close down be/get close to 5 7._____ n. 座位；坐处（如椅子等） v. 向……提供座位；（使）就座；使坐下；能容纳……人（2019 阅读B） seat 8._______ n. 银幕；屏幕 ★____________ 大屏幕 screen big screens 9.______ n. 票；入场券 ticket 10.______ n. 歌；歌曲 song 6 11._______ v. 选择；挑选 →______（过去式） →________（过去分词） →_______（n.） 选择；挑选（九全Unit 7） ★_________________ 从……选择…… _________________ 选择做某事 choose chose chosen choice choose… from… choose to do sth. 12._________ adv. 细致地；小心地；谨慎地 carefully 7 13._________ n. 记者 reporter 14.______ adj. 新鲜的；清新的（2021.34） fresh 15.________ n. 接待；服务 service 16._______ adv. 相当；十分；很 adj. 漂亮的 pretty 17.______ n. 菜单 menu 8 18.____ v. 扮演；表现 n. 表演者；（戏剧、歌剧或芭蕾剧的）一幕；行为；行动 →______（n.） 演员 →________（n.） 女演员 →_______（n.） 行动 act actor actress action 19.______ n. 早（或午、晚）餐；一餐所吃的食物 ★_____________ 做一顿饭 meal cook a meal 9 20.________ adj. 有创造力的；创造性的 →__________（n.） 创造力；独创性 creative creativity 21._______ n. 天资；天赋 →_________（adj.） 有才能的；有才干的 ★____________ 才艺表演 ________________ 在……方面有天赋 talent talented talent show have a talent in 22._________ n. 魔术师 magician 10 23.___________ adv. 美好地；漂亮地 beautifully 24._____ n. 作用；职能；角色 ★____________________________（在做某事方面）发挥作用/有 影响（2020.27） role play a role （in doing sth.） 25.________ n. 获胜者；优胜者 winner 26.______ n. 奖；奖品；奖金 ★__________________ 赢得奖品/奖金 prize win a prize/prizes 11 27.___________ pron. 每人；人人；所有人 everybody 28._________ n. 实例；范例 ★____________ 例如 example for example 29.______ adj. 贫穷的；清贫的 poor 30._________ adv. 严重地；严肃地；认真地 ★________________ 认真对待…… seriously take… seriously 12 31._____ v. 提供；给 →______（过去式） →______（过去分词） →_______（现在分词） ★________放弃（八下Unit 1）（2022.49,2021.60题干） _________ 分发；散发（八下Unit 2） ___________ 赠送；捐赠（八下Unit 2） give gave given giving give up give out give away 13 ________________ 帮助某人（2022.92） ___________________________ 把某物给某人 ____________________ 把某物还给某人 【更多give短语见《晨读册》P31】 give sb. a hand give sb. sth./give sth. to sb. give sth. back to sb. 32._________ adj. 人多的；拥挤的；挤满的 crowded 15 重点短语 1.__________ 编造（故事、谎言等） make up 2._____________________ 见朋友 meet a friend/friends 3.___________________ 有相同特征；（想法、兴趣等方面）相 同 have… in common 16 4._______ 到目前为止;迄今为止 so far 5.__________ 是……的职责;由……决定 be up to 6.____________ 各种类型的;各种各样的 all kinds of 7.__________________ 全世界 around the world 17 话题写作句型 1.每个人都擅长某些事,但是有些人是真的有天赋。（P29） Everyone _____________________, but _____________________ ________. is good at something some people are truly talented 2.选秀节目变得越来越流行。（P29） _______________________________________________ Talent shows are getting more and more popular. 18 3.在我们班，汤姆是最好的歌手，因为他唱快歌唱得很好。 （P30） In my class, Tom_________________ because he can _______________ very well. is the best singer sing fast songs 19 选词填空专练 一、基础攻关 meal give example report bad 1.A talk on how to keep safe at school will be ______ this Friday. given 2.Maria could wash clothes and cook _______ herself at an early age. meals 20 3.People who are warm-hearted set good __________ for society because of their kindness. examples 4.Many people think Xiao Ming is the most talented _________ in the famous TV station. reporter 5.Our teacher often says, “Plan for the _______ and hope for the best.” worst 22 二、语篇提升（改编自人教八上Unit 4 Section B 2b） get talent give serious beautifullyin join different prize winner Everyone is good at something,but some people are truly 1._________. It's always interesting to watch other people show their talents. Talent shows are 2.________ more and more popular now, such as American Idol, America's Got Talent and China's Got Talent. All these shows have one thing 3.___ common: They try to look for the best singers, the most talented getting in 23 talented dancers, the most exciting magicians, the funniest actors and so on. All kinds of people 4._____ in these shows. But who can play the piano the best or sing the most 5.___________? That's up to you to decide. When people watch the show, they usually play a role in deciding the 6.________. And the winner always gets a very good 7.______. However, many people have 8._________ opinions on these talent shows. Some people think that the lives of the performers are made up. join beautifully winner prize different So if you don't take these shows too 9._________, they are fun to watch. One great thing about them is that they 10._____ people a way to make their dreams come true. That's what this show is all about. seriously give $$