八年级(上)Unit 4-【一战成名新中考】2024广西中考英语·词汇分层练(译林版)

2024-09-05
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词汇分层练·广西英语(YLNJ) 第 一 部 分 教 材 词 汇 分 层 练 选词填空专练 一、基础攻关 enjoy  wide  arrive  support  free 1. The moment Lucy         in Suzhou, she fell in love with the city. 2. Look! The children are         themselves in the playground. How happy they are! 3. I believe, with your         , we will certainly win the match. 4. Breakfast is provided every day for people aged over 60 for         in this village. 5. At present, smart mobile phones are         used in our daily life. 二、语篇提升(改编自译林八上 Unit 3 Reading) by  but  trip  make  interest shine  my  boring  finally  just Dear Mum and Dad, I􀆳m doing fine here. Yesterday Kitty􀆳s teacher Mr Wu invited me to join their school trip to the World Park. I enjoyed 1.         very much! It was a warm day. The sun was 2.         brightly. The World Park is quite far away. It took us about two hours to get there 3.         bus. There was a lot of traffic on the way and the journey was a lit- tle 4.         . 5.         , we arrived at the park. All of us couldn􀆳t wait to get off the bus. Soon the whole world was there in front of us! There are models of more than a hundred places of 6.         from all over the world. They are small 7.         wonderful. We became very excited when we saw the model Eiffel Tower. It is 8.         of steel and is really tall. It was an amazing day because we saw the main sights of the world in 9.         one day. The song and dance shows were also wonderful. We learnt a lot about different cultures. You can see some photos of the 10.         on the Internet. Kitty􀆳s classmate Daniel put them on his home page. Go and see! Love, Linda 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 八年级(上) Unit 4 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1.         n. 指示;命令;操作指南 →        (pl. )说明书 2.         n. 工具;方法 3.         n. 刷子;画笔 4.         n. 胶水 5.         n. 绳索 6.         n. [复]剪刀 7.         n. 磁带;胶带;胶条 8.         adj. 精确的;准确的 →        (adv. ) 确切地;精确地 (adv. )(答语)正是;没错(八下 Unit 1) ★                确切地说 9.         vt. 修补;补救;纠正;弥补 n. 修理;修补 10.         n. 玫瑰(花) 11.         adj. 着迷的;狂热的;发疯的 →        (比较级)更疯狂的 →        (最高级)最疯狂的 →        (adv. )不理智地;疯狂地 ★                对……着迷 /疯狂 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 74 词汇分层练·广西英语(YLNJ) 第 一 部 分 教 材 词 汇 分 层 练 12.         adj. 可怕的;使人烦恼的;危害极 大的;非常严重的 →        (adv. )可怕地;非常讨厌地;非 常;很 13.         adv. 曾经,一度 14.         n. 错误;失误(2019. 46) vt. 误以为(九上 Unit 7) ★                错误地                 犯错 15.         vt. 使充满 ★                用……填充……                 (使)装满(2020. 44)                 被……填充(2021 完形) 16.         n. (橱柜或书架等)架子;搁板 →        (pl. ) 17.         vt. & vi. 建议,忠告,劝告 →        (n. )建议,忠告(八下 Unit 4) →        (同义词)建议 ★                建议某人 (不要) 做 某事                 建议做某事                 关于某事给某人建议 18.         n. 课程;过程 19.         adv. 已经 20.         adv. 反而;却 ★                代替;反而(2021 阅读 D, 2019 完形) 21.         vt. & vi. 经常去;出席 22.         vt. 剪下;切下;割下 →        (过去式 /过去分词) →        (现在分词) ★                削减;砍倒(2022 阅读 D)                 打断(谈话);插嘴                 切断;中断(2019 阅读 A)                 剪出                 切碎(2022 阅读 A) 【更多 cut 短语见《晨读册》P30】 23.         n. 句子 ★                造句 24.         n. 葡萄 25.         n. 草莓 →        (pl. ) 26.         n. 匙;调羹 27.         n. 沙拉 ★                蔬菜沙拉 28.         vt. & vi. 混合 n. 混合配料 →        (adj. )男女混合的;混合的 ★                把 A 与 B 混合在一起 29.         vt. & vi. 增加,补充;补充说;继 续说 ★                增加,增添,补充                 把……添加到……中                 总计达 30.         n. 提示,指点 31.         n. 例子;榜样 ★                例如                 为……树立榜样 32.         vt. 使处于某种状态 →        (过去式 /过去分词) ★                忽略;不提及;不包括                 让某人单独待一会儿 33.         adj. 正确的 v. 改正;纠正(2020. 79) v. 批改;改 →        (同义词)正确的 →        (adv. )正确(九上 Unit 3) 34.         adj. 完成 35.         adj. 确定的 →        (adv. )当然;必定地;无疑地(九 上 Unit 2) →        (反义词)不确定的;未决定的 36.         adj. 积极的,活跃的;主动的 →        (adv. )积极地(2023. 55) 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 84 词汇分层练·广西英语(YLNJ) 第 一 部 分 教 材 词 汇 分 层 练 37.         adj. 可能的 →        (adv. )可能地;也许 →        (反义词)不可能的(八下 Unit 1) 38.         vi. & vt. 收拾;整理 →        (过去式 /过去分词) ★                收拾妥;整理好 39.         adj. 秘密的 ★                保守秘密 40.         adv. 错误地,不对 adj. 有毛病;错误的 →        (反义词)正确地;准确地 ★                弄错;犯错;(机器)出 故障 41.         vt. & vi. 拼写 →        (过去式) →        (过去分词) →        (n. )拼写 42.         n. 气球 43.         vt. & vi. 粘住;钉住 44.         n. 封面;盖子;罩 n. 庇护所(八上 Unit 6) vt. 覆盖;包括(八上 Unit 6) vt. 报道,电视报道(九上 Unit 6) v. 占(一片面积) 45.         vt. 完成 adj. 完全的;彻底的(九下 Unit 3) ★                完成做某事 46.         n. 颜料 重点短语 1.                 未能做某事 2.                 ( = 􀆳d better)最好 3.                 一直做某事 4.                 确保 5.                 安装 6.                 张贴 7.                 代表;象征 8.                 而不是,代替 9.                 在……顶部 10.                 不仅……而且…… 话题写作句型 1. spend time doing sth 花费时间做某事 (P44) 仿写:我花了两个小时粉刷了这个树屋。   2. 你上学最好不要迟到。 (P48)   3. decide to do sth 决定做某事(P52) 仿写:上个星期六,我决定自己做一顿饺子。   last Saturday. 4. 我们一起工作很开心。 (P52)   5. When I completed􀆺, 􀆺 当我完成……,…… (P52) 仿写:当我完成任务后,我有很大的成就感。     6. 这是我给妈妈做的第一张卡片。 我希望她会 喜欢的。 (P52) This is   . I hope she will like it. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 选词填空专练 一、基础攻关 correct  certain  enjoy  once  cut  crazy 1. Not only you but also your sister         rid- ing bikes every Sunday. 2. The students are in the classroom. They are         some paper to make lanterns. 3. Millie asks Andy to fix her broken bicycle. However, she is         if Andy can manage it. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 94 词汇分层练·广西英语(YLNJ) 第 一 部 分 教 材 词 汇 分 层 练 4. David is         about volleyball, and he almost plays volleyball every day. 5. Mr Brown felt happy that little Harry read all the words         . 6. My cousin         studied at Peking Universi- ty, and now he is studying abroad. 二、语篇提升(改编自译林八上 Unit 4 Reading) already  so  stop  mistake  attend fill  course  terrible  open  hour Suzy􀆳s cousin Andrew likes DIY best. He loves to decorate his house. But when he finishes, the house always looks 1.         ! Andrew once tried to put in a brighter light in his bedroom, but he made a(n) 2.         . His house had a power cut. Another time, he wanted to put up a picture on his bedroom wall, but he hit a pipe and the room was 3.         with water. Andrew thought the kitchen in his house was boring, 4.         he painted it blue last month. His mum failed to 5.         him, and he kept on painting. Now the kitchen has not only blue walls but also a blue ceiling and floor. Even his cat is blue now! When Suzy wanted a box above her bed, Andrew said, “ No problem!” He then spent five 6.         putting up the box on the wall. Suzy showed Andrew some books about DIY and advised him to take a( n) 7.         . But this just made him angry—he says he 8.         knows everything about it. So, Suzy is reading all the books herself and 9.         lessons every Saturday. Now Suzy knows much more about DIY than Andrew and she finds that it􀆳s important to keep 10.         to other people􀆳s advice. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 八年级(上) Unit 5 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1.         adj. 野生的;天然的;荒芜的 n. 自然环境,野生状态 ★                野生动物                 在野外 2.         adj. 自由的,不受束缚的 →        (n. )自由 →        (adv. )自由地 3.         n. 一道菜;盘,碟 →        (pl. ) ★                清洗餐具(九上 Unit 1) 4.         n. 同情;遗憾;可惜 v. 同情;怜悯 ★                同情;怜悯                 真遗憾……                 太可惜了! /真遗憾! 5.         vi. 死 →        (过去式 /过去分词) →        (adj. )垂死的 →        (n. )死;死亡 →        (adj. )死的;失去生命的 ★                因……而死(内因) (九 上 Unit 4)                 死于……(外因) (九上 Unit 4) 6.         vt. 意思是;意味着;意欲;打算 adj. 吝啬的 →        (过去式 /过去分词) →        (n. ) 意思 ★                打算做某事                 意味着做某事 7.         v. 开始,起初 →        (过去式) →        (过去分词) →        (n. ) 开始;起初 ★                一开始 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 05 参考答案·广西英语(YLNJ) 词 汇 分 层 练 八年级(上) Unit 4 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. instruction; instructions  2. tool   3. brush   4. glue 5. rope   6. scissors   7. tape   8. exact; exactly; exactly speaking   9. repair   10. rose   11. crazy; crazier; craziest; crazily; be crazy about   12. terrible; terribly   13. once 14. mistake; by mistake; make a mistake / make mistakes 15. fill; fill􀆺 with􀆺; fill up; be filled with   16. shelf; shelves 17. advise; advice; suggest; advise sb (not) to do sth; advise doing sth; advise sb about sth   18. course   19. already 20. instead; instead of   21. attend   22. cut; cut; cutting; cut down; cut in (on sb / sth); cut off; cut out; cut up 23. sentence; make a sentence / make sentences   24. grape   25. strawberry; strawberries   26. spoon   27. salad; vegetable salad   28. mix; mixed; mix A with B   29. add; add to; add 􀆺 to􀆺; add up to   30. tip   31. example; for example / take􀆺 for example; set an example for   32. leave; left; leave out; leave sb alone   33. correct; right; correctly   34. finished   35. certain; certainly; uncertain   36. active; actively 37. possible; possibly; impossible   38. tidy; tidied; tidy up   39. secret; keep it secret   40. wrong; right; go wrong 41. spell; spelt / spelled; spelt / spelled; spelling  42. balloon   43. stick   44. cover   45. complete; complete doing sth 46. paint 重点短语 1. fail to do sth   2. had better   3. keep doing sth   4. make sure   5. put in   6. put up   7. stand for   8. instead of 9. on the top of􀆺   10. not only􀆺 but(also)􀆺 话题写作句型 1. I spent two hours painting the tree house.   2. You􀆳d better not be late for school.   3. I decided to make dumplings by my- self   4. We had fun working together.   5. When I completed the tasks, I had a great sense of achievement.   6. the first card that I made for Mum 选词填空专练 一、1. enjoys  2. cutting  3. uncertain  4. crazy  5. correctly 6. once 二、1. terrible  2. mistake  3. filled  4. so  5. stop 6. hours  7. course  8. already  9. attending  10. open 八年级(上) Unit 5 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. wild; wild animals; in the wild   2. free; freedom; freely   3. dish; dishes; do the dishes  4. pity; have / take pity on; It is a pity that􀆺 ; What a pity!   5. die; died; dying; death; dead; die of; die from   6. mean; meant; meaning; mean to do sth; mean doing sth   7. begin; began; begun; beginning; in the be- ginning  8. sad; sadly; sadness   9. face   10. serious; seri- ously   11. mainly   12. however   13. result; as a result   14. danger; dangerous; in danger; out of danger   16. law; lawyer  17. none   18. close; closed   20. bee   21. lose; lost; lost; get lost   22. save; save water; save money 23. while; for a while; once in a while   24. quality 25. catch; caught; catch up with; catch a bus; catch one􀆳s atten- tion   26. wolf; wolves   27. thick   28. living; make a living 29. kill; kill􀆺 for􀆺   30. human   31. sorry; be sorry for; be sorry to do sth   32. sell; sold; seller; sell out; sell sb sth / sell sth to sb  33. shame; shameful; It is / was a shame that􀆺 34. act; action; actor; actress; active   35. ill; illness 36. accept   37. report   38. tail   39. insect   40. move; moved; moving; movement; move away   41. slow; slowly   42. daytime   43. otherwise 重点短语 1. live on   2. work out   3. the same􀆺 as   4. not􀆺 any more   5. right away / at once   6. take action   7. giant panda 8. at birth   9. be born  10. for the first time   11. in fact   12. with the help of􀆺   13. because of   14. no way 话题写作句型 1. It is very difficult for pandas to   2. do nothing; there may be none left  3. lose their lives   4. act to protect wild animals   5. take action; there may be no bears left in the world 选词填空专练 一、1. sold  2. reporter  3. pity  4. wolves  5. serious 二、1. like  2. means  3. birth  4. beginning  5. healthy 6. herself  7. face  8. mainly  9. If  10. danger 八年级(上) Unit 6 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. market  2. hen   3. eagle   4. broad   5. wing   6. type; all types of   7. nature; natural   8. provide; provide sth for sb / provide sb with sth   9. perfect; perfectly  10. round; all year round   11. while   12. stay   13. easy; easily; hard / difficult 14. cent   15. per cent; percent   16. space; space station   17. lead; led; leader; lead to   18. moreover   19. fisherman; fishermen   20. fish; go fishing   21. government   22. prevent; prevent sb (from) doing sth   23. society; modern society 24. record  25. change; climate change   26. tour; tourist   27. count  28. describe   29. understand; understood; under- standing   30. importance; important   31. cover; cover 􀆺 with􀆺  32. clearly   33. speak; spoke; spoken; speaker   34. form; art form; in the form of􀆺   35. address   36. chairperson   37. introduce; introduction; introduce oneself 重点短语 1. call sb on / at􀆺   2. email sb at􀆺   3. write down 4. take part in / join in   5. telephone number   6. different kinds of􀆺   7. less and less   8. in any reason   9. in order to 话题写作句型 1. I am very interested in learning   2. I can take part in activi- ties from Friday to Sunday.   3. I am a Grade 8 student at Sun- shine Middle School.   4. I would like to be a member of 5. I will be happy if I can become a member of 选词填空专练 一、1. understood  2. describe  3. forms  4. society 5. natural  6. clearly 二、1. provides  2. short  3. easily  4. them  5. space 6. lead  7. fishermen  8. food  9. made  10. protect 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 22

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八年级(上)Unit 4-【一战成名新中考】2024广西中考英语·词汇分层练(译林版)
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八年级(上)Unit 4-【一战成名新中考】2024广西中考英语·词汇分层练(译林版)
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