内容正文:
词汇分层练·广西英语(YLNJ)
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七年级(下) Unit 8
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. n. 宠物
2. adj. 粗鲁的,不礼貌的
→ (同义词)
→ (反义词)礼貌的
3. n. 老鼠;耗子
n. 鼠标(八下 Unit 3)
→ (pl. )
4. n. 膝;膝盖;坐下时大腿朝上的面
5. vt. 握住;拿
vt. 举行;举办 (八下 Unit 7) (2020.
40)
vi. (打电话时)等待;不挂断(九下
Unit 3)
v. 容纳
v. 掌握(权力等);担任(职务)(2019
完形)
v. 持有;怀有(观点或信念)
→ (过去式 /过去分词)
★ 坚持
6. vt. 喂;喂养
v. 为……提供食物(2022 阅读 D)
→ (过去式 /过去分词)
★ 以……为食
喂鸡
7. vt. 教
→ (过去式 /过去分词)
→ (n. )老师;教师
★ 自学
教某人(如何)做某事
8. n. 诗歌
★ 写诗
9. adv. 充分地
adj. 宽的;宽广的(八上 Unit 3)
→ (adv. ) 广泛地;普遍地(九下Unit 2)
10. vi. & vt. 藏;隐藏
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
→ (现在分词)
→ (adj. )隐藏的(八下 Unit 4)
11. vt. 建造,建筑;增强
n. 体形;体格;身材
→ (过去式 /过去分词)
→ (n. ) 建筑物,房屋,楼房
★ 建立
12. n. 营地;阵营
★ 夏令营
13. n. 树枝,枝条;棍;棒
vt. & vi. 粘住;钉住(八上 Unit 4)
v. 将……刺入
14. vi. & vt. 咬
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
15. vi. & vt. 打仗(架);与……打仗
(架)
n. 打仗(架)(八上 Unit 7)
→ (过去式 /过去分词)
→ (n. )斗士;战斗者;战斗机(九下
Unit 2)
★ 为反对……而斗争;与
……战斗
努力争取;为……而
斗争
和……打架;和……并
肩战斗
16. prep. 到……时;直到……为止
conj. 到……时;直到……为止(八下
Unit 5)
17. n. 终止;末尾;终点
vi. & vt. 结束(八上 Unit 2)
★ 终于;最后
在……末尾,结束
到……末尾;到……止
18. n. 麻烦;问题;烦恼;困难;疾病;疼痛
v. 使忧虑;使烦恼;使苦恼
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词汇分层练·广西英语(YLNJ)
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★ 制造麻烦(2020 阅读 C)
遇上麻烦;陷入困境
处于困境
做某事有困难
19. adj. 温柔的
→ (adv. ) 文静地;温柔地
→ (n. ) 先生;彬彬有礼的人,有教
养的人
20. n. 触摸;碰
vt. 触摸;碰(八下 Unit 5)
vt. 感动;触动(八下 Unit 4)
★ 与…… 保持联系
21. n. 照料,照顾
vi. & vt. 关心;关注;在意(八上 U-
nit 1)
→ (adj. )小心的;细致的;精心的;
慎重的
→ (adv. )细致地;小心地;谨慎地
→ (adj. )粗心的;不小心的
→ (adv. )粗心地;不小心地(八下
Unit 8)
★ 保重
照 顾; 处 理 ( 2022. 19
选项)
22. adv. 任何地方(2020. 89)
23. vt. & vi. 重复
24. vi. & vt. 同意;应允
→ (反义词)不同意;持不同意见;
有分歧
→ (n. )一致;同意(九下 Unit 4)
★ 同意对方提出的建议、
安排、计划等
同意某人(的看法)(九
上 Unit 1)(2023. 39)
同意做某事
对(做)某事意见一致、
达成共识
【更多 agree 短语见《晨读册》P30】
25. vt. 养,饲养
→ (过去式 /过去分词)
→ (n. )饲养员;保管人
★ 饲养一只宠物
26. linking v. 重;有……重
→ (n. )重量(八上 Unit 1)
★ 重达……
27. n. 讲座;演讲;说话;交谈
v. 谈论;说话(2019. 37)
★ 做演讲;作报告
28. vt. 刷;擦
n. 刷子;画笔(八上 Unit 4)
★ 刷牙
29. n. 篮子
30. n. 声音;响声;噪音
→ (adj. )吵闹的;嘈杂的
★ 制造噪音
重点短语
1. 照顾
2. 成长;长大成人
3. 坐 /躺在……上
4. 担心;害怕
5. 一直;总是
话题写作句型
1. 我最喜欢的宠物是一只猫。 (P94)
2. 他可以追着球跑并且做其他的事情。 (P95)
He can and do other things.
3. 他 /她总是很友好 /安静 /开心 /吵闹。 (P102)
He / She is always very .
4. Usually he / she eats / has 通常他 /她吃……
(P102)
仿写:早餐,他通常吃狗粮和一些牛奶。
5. 他 /她住在一个笼子 /篮子 /箱子里。 (P102)
He / She lives in a .
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词汇分层练·广西英语(YLNJ)
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选词填空专练
一、基础攻关
mouse teach build noise trouble look
1. When Lucys parents werent at home last week-
end, she after her sister.
2. A new park will be next year so that
people can have a place to do sports.
3. We should be full of hope even if we face
much .
4. Tom often asks his history questions
by Internet, telephone or email.
5. Bears and mountain lions eat smaller animals
such as rabbits and .
6. My parents and I always see things differently. I
like rock music, but they think its .
二、语篇提升(改编自译林七下 Unit 8 Task)
weigh favourite her brush sleep
friendly when because good quite
My favourite pet is a cat. Her name is Poppy
and she is three years old.
She has long, grey fur and white paws. Her
eyes are green and she is 1. small. And
she is really cute. She 2. about two kilo-
grams.
Usually she eats cat food, but her 3.
food is fish. Poppy likes warm milk, too.
She is very 4. and quiet. Poppy
likes 5. in a basket. Sometimes she
plays with a ball. 6. she is hungry, she
will miaow.
I feed Poppy every day and give 7.
clean water. I like to 8. her fur and she
enjoys it very much. Poopy is my 9.
friend, but she is very lazy sometimes! She never
worries 10. we take good care of her.
八年级(上) Unit 1
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. adj. 口渴的;渴望的
★ 渴望;渴求
2. adj. 诚实的;正直的
→ (adv. )诚实地;正当地
→ (反义词)不诚实的;不老实的
★ 说实在的
3. n. 秘密;秘诀
adj. 秘密的(八上 Unit 4)
★ 保守秘密
某物 / (做)某事的秘诀
4. n. 欢乐;高兴;乐趣
→ (adj. )高兴的
5. vi. & vt. 关心;关注;在意
★ 关心;关怀
照顾;关怀
6. pron. 你自己
→ (pl. )你们自己
7. n. (13 至 19 岁的)青少年
8. n. 杂志
9. adj. 好看的;漂亮的
→ (同义词)漂亮的
10. (n. )〈英〉幽默 = 〈美〉
→ (adj. ) 幽默的(2019. 35)
★ 幽默感
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参考答案·广西英语(YLNJ)
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3. complain; complain about 4. that 5. camp; camping; go
camping 6. cycling 7. ride; riding; rode; ridden; riding; go
riding 8. skate; skating; skater; go skating 9. outside
10. rabbit 11. hole 12. by 13. pass; pass by 14. watch;
watch out 15. fall; fell; fallen; fall over; fall behind; fall
down; fall in love with sb 16. hit; hit; hitting 17. herself
18. alone; let alone; live alone; leave sb alone 19. low; high
20. locked 21. notice; notice sb do sth; notice sb doing sth
22. into; break into; get into 23. side 24. through; go
through 25. surprise; surprised; surprising 27. wood;
wooden 28. period 29. century; centuries 31. become;
became; become; becoming 32. province 33. excite; excited;
exciting; be excited about 34. sweet 35. enough
36. decide; decision; decide (not) to do sth; make a decision /
make decisions 37. enter; entrance 38. towards
39. forget; forgot; forgotten; forgetful; forget to do sth; forget
doing sth 40. reach; reaches; reach for 41. climb; climber;
climb a mountain / climb mountains 42. fail; failure; succeed;
fail ( to do) sth
重点短语
1. get away 2. go for a picnic 3. jump down 4. look up
5. put up 6. run after 7. stand up 8. walk towards
9. mobile phone 10. a little 11. from then on 12. a piece of
13. too to
选词填空专练
一、1. fell 2. put 3. centuries 4. decision 5. excited
二、1. rabbit 2. late 3. pocket 4. hole 5. away 6. hit
7. herself 8. locked 9. but 10. lovely
七年级(下) Unit 7
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. able; unable; disabled; ability; be able to do sth
2. believe; believable; unbelievable; believe in; believe it or
not; not believe ones eyes 3. seat; take ones seat 4. send;
sent; send sb sth / send sth to sb 5. even; even though / even if
6. pay; paid; pay for 7. notebook 8. raise; raise money
9. brave; bravely 10. save; save from 11. smoke
12. bad; worse; worst; badly 13. hurt; hurt 14. could
15. pour 16. protect; protection; protect sb / sth against;
protect from 17. rush; rush into; rush to do sth; in a rush
18. wet; wetter; wettest; dry 20. fireman; firemen
21. burn; burned / burnt; burned / burnt; burning; burn out
22. moment; at the moment 23. nod; nodded; nodding
24. careful; carefully; careless; be careful about / with / of
25. reporter 26. news 27. newspaper 28. match; matches
29. rubbish 31. camera 33. term 34. hard 35. article
36. piano; pianist; play the piano 37. well; better; best; do
well in 38. violin; play the violin 39. show; showed; shown;
show off; show sb sth / show sth to sb; show sb around 40. sir
42. recommend; recommend sth to sb 43. award 44. part;
take part in; play a part( in doing sth) 45. need; in need
46. lose; lost; lose heart; lose ones way 47. before; after
重点短语
1. help out 2. clean up 3. do / try ones best 4. hear from
5. look out 6. put out 7. next door 8. no problem
9. at the age of 10. by the way 11. in hospital
话题写作句型
1. raise some money for them 2. How brave he is! 3. I would
like to recommend 4. played with him for two hours 5. When
he is free, he always helps other students. 6. He is a member
of the school union and often helps organize school activities.
选词填空专练
一、1. lost 2. believe 3. abilities 4. better 5. hard
二、1. from 2. smoke 3. badly 4. himself 5. rushed
6. weeks 7. and 8. brave 9. think 10. careful
七年级(下) Unit 8
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. pet 2. rude; impolite; polite 3. mouse; mice 4. knee
5. hold; held; hold on to 6. feed; fed; feed on; feed a chick-
en / feed chickens 7. teach; taught; teacher; teach oneself;
teach sb (how) to do sth 8. poem; write a poem / write poems
9. wide; widely 10. hide; hid; hidden; hiding; hidden
11. build; built; building; build up 12. camp; summer camp
13. stick 14. bite; bit; bitten 15. fight; fought; fighter;
fight against; fight for; fight with 16. till 17. end; in the
end; at the end of; by the end of 18. trouble; make trouble; get
into trouble; in trouble; have trouble ( in) doing sth 19. gen-
tle; gently; gentleman 20. touch; keep in touch with
21. care; careful; carefully; careless; carelessly; take care; take
care of 22. anywhere 23. repeat 24. agree; disagree;
agreement; agree to sth; agree with sb; agree to do sth; agree on /
upon (doing) sth 25. keep; kept; keeper; keep a pet
26. weigh; weight; weigh up to 27. talk; give a talk
28. brush; brush (ones) teeth 29. basket 30. noise; noisy;
make (a) noise
重点短语
1. look after 2. grow up 3. sit / lie on 4. be afraid of
5. all the time
话题写作句型
1. My favourite pet is a cat. 2. run after a ball 3. friendly /
quiet / happy / noisy 4. Usually he has some dog food and milk for
breakfast 5. cage / basket / box
选词填空专练
一、1. looked 2. built 3. trouble 4. teacher 5. mice
6. noisy
二、1. quite 2. weighs 3. favourite 4. friendly 5. sleeping
6. When 7. her 8. brush 9. best 10. because
八年级(上) Unit 1
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. thirsty; be thirsty for 2. honest; honestly; dishonest; to be
honest / honestly speaking 3. secret; keep a secret / keep secrets /
keep it secret; the secret to (doing) sth 4. joy; joyful
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