七年级(下)Unit 7-【一战成名新中考】2024广西中考英语·词汇分层练(译林版)

2024-08-27
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词汇分层练·广西英语(YLNJ) 第 一 部 分 教 材 词 汇 分 层 练 七年级(下) Unit 7 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1.         adj. 能;能够 →        (adj. )不能的;不会的(八下 Unit 4) →        (adj. )残疾的(八下Unit 6) →        (n. )能力 ★                能够做某事 2.         vt. 相信 →        (adj. )可相信的;可信任的 →        (adj. )难以置信的;不真实的 ★                信任;信赖                 信不信由你                 不相信自己的眼睛;非 常惊讶(八上 Unit 3) 3.         n. 座位;座椅,坐处(如椅子等) vt. 能坐(容纳)……人(2019 阅读 B) v. (使)就座;坐;落座 ★                就座 4.         vt. 发送;邮寄 →        (过去式 /过去分词) ★                把某物寄给某人 5.         adv. 甚至;连;愈加 ★                即使;尽管 6.         vi. & vt. 付费 n. 付费;工资,薪水 →        (过去式 /过去分词) ★                为……付款 7.         n. 笔记本 8.         vt. 募集 ★                集资;筹款 9.         adj. 勇敢的(2022. 28) →        (adv. ) 勇敢地 10.         vt. 救;救助 vt. & vi. 储存;节省(八上 Unit 5) ★                从……中救出…… 11.         n. 烟;烟雾 vi. & vt. 吸(烟);抽(烟) 12.         adj. 严重的;坏的 →        (比较级)更差;更坏;更糟(八上 Unit 1) →        (最高级)最差;最坏;最糟(八上 Unit 1) →        ( adv. ) 严重地, 厉害地;差; 非常 13.         adj. 受伤的 vt. & vi. 使受伤;伤害;疼 →        (过去式 /过去分词) 14.         modal v. (can 的过去式)可以;能;会 15.         vt. 倾倒 16.         vt. 保护(2019. 87) →        (n. )保护;保卫 ★                 保 护 某 人 /某 物 免 于……                 保护……免受…… 17.         vi. 冲;奔 n. 仓促;急促 ★                冲入                 匆忙地做某事                 匆忙地 18.         adj. 湿的;未干的;有雨的 →        (比较级)更湿的 →        (最高级)最湿的 →        (反义词)干的;干旱的 19. blanket n. 毯子 20.         n. 消防员 →        (pl. ) 21.         vt. & vi. 烧伤;烧 n. 烧伤;烫伤;灼伤(八上 Unit 8) 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 43 词汇分层练·广西英语(YLNJ) 第 一 部 分 教 材 词 汇 分 层 练 →        (过去式) →        (过去分词) →        (adj. )着火的;燃烧的 ★                烧坏;烧尽 22.         n. 时刻;片刻,瞬间 ★                此刻;当时 23.         vi. & vt. 点头 →        (过去式 /过去分词) →        (现在分词) 24.         adj. 仔细的;认真的;小心的 →        (adv. )仔细地;认真地;小心地 →        (反义词)粗心的 ★                小心…… 25.         n. 记者 26.         n. 新闻;消息 27.         n. 报纸 28.         n. 火柴 →        (pl. ) 29.         n. 垃圾; 废弃物 30. bin n. 垃圾桶 31.         n. 照相机;摄影机,摄像机 32. X-ray n. X 光;X 射线 33.         n. 学期;词语;术语 34.         adv. 努力地;费力地;猛烈地 adj. 辛苦的;艰难的(八下 Unit 3) adj. 坚固的;坚硬的;结实的 35.         n. 文章 36.         n. 钢琴 →        (n. )钢琴家 ★                弹钢琴 37.         adv. 好 →        (adv. ) (well 的比较级) 较好; 更好 →        (adv. ) (well 的最高级) 最好 ★                ……做得好 38.         n. 小提琴 ★                拉小提琴 39.         vt. 教;演示;展示(2023. 85,2022. 42) →        (过去式) →        (过去分词) ★                炫耀                 把某物展示给某人看                 带某人参观 40.         n. 先生 41. madam n. 女士;夫人 42.         vt. 推荐 ★                把某物推荐给某人 43.         n. 奖;奖品;奖金 44.         n. 部分;地区,地方;成员;成分 v. 离开;分开 ★                参加                 参与(做某事);(在做 某事中)发挥作用 45.         n. (食物、钱等的)短缺;缺乏 ★                在危难中 46.         vt. 迷失;丢失 vt. 失去;被……夺去;输掉(八上 Unit 5) →        (过去式 /过去分词)(2020. 30) ★                泄气;灰心(九上 Unit 4)                 迷路 【更多 lose 短语见《晨读册》P32】 47.         conj. 到……为止;在……之前 (2022. 80) adv. 以前,过去(八下 Unit 1) prep. 在……以前;在……前面 →        (反义词) 在……之后 重点短语 1.                 帮助……摆脱困境 2.                 清理 3.                 尽某人最大努力 4.                 收到某人的来信 5.                 留神;当心 6.                 扑灭 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 53 词汇分层练·广西英语(YLNJ) 第 一 部 分 教 材 词 汇 分 层 练 7.                 在隔壁 8.                 没问题 9.                 在……岁时 10.                 顺便问一下;顺便说说 (2019 阅读 C) 11.                 (生病)住院 话题写作句型 1. 我们可以为他们筹集一些钱来买这些东西。 (P81) We can                         to buy these things. 2. 他是多么的勇敢! (P84)   3. 我想推荐陈丹获得今年的青年明星奖。 (P90)   4. 在男孩的父母来之前,他和他待在一起并和他 玩了两个小时。 (P90) He stayed with the boy and                 before the boy􀆳s parents came. 5. When he / she is free, he / she always􀆺 当他 /她 闲暇时,他 /她总是……(P90) 仿写:当他有空时,他总是帮助其他学生。   6. He / She is a member of􀆺 and often helps􀆺 他 / 她是……的一员,经常帮助……(P90) 仿写:他是校学生会的一员,并且经常帮忙组 织学校活动。     􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 选词填空专练 一、基础攻关 well  hard  ability  lose  believe 1. Hobo has just moved here and this is the third time that he has         his way. 2. Boys and girls,         in yourselves and keep trying until you succeed. 3. Betty will join a summer camp to develop different kinds of         . 4. If you practice more, you will do         in playing volleyball. 5. Suzy is a top student. She always works         on all the subjects. 二、语篇提升(改编自译林七下 Unit 7 Reading) he  badly  think  brave  smoke rush  week  careful  and  from Lin Tao is 20 years old. He was brave enough to save his neighbour 1.         a fire. On 10 May, Lin Tao was at home. Suddenly, he heard someone shouting “Fire! Fire! Help!” He ran outside and saw a lot of 2.         from next door. He went in and found his neighbour, Mrs Sun, in the kitchen. Her left leg was 3.         hurt and she could not stand up and get out. Lin Tao quickly ran to Mrs Sun􀆳s bathroom. He poured water over his clothes to protect 4.         . Then he 5.         into the kitch- en again. There was heavy smoke and the fire was very hot. He put a wet blanket over Mrs Sun and helped her out. Later some firemen came and put out the fire. The fire burnt Lin Tao􀆳s arms, neck and face. He was in hospital for two 6.         . Many peo- ple visited him 7.         gave him flowers and presents. “How 8.         you are!” they said. “Were you afraid at that moment?” “ Yes, a little,” Lin Tao nodded, “but I didn􀆳t have time to 9.         about it. Mrs Sun needed my help. ” “ Fire is very dangerous. We should be 10.         with it,” he also said. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 63 参考答案·广西英语(YLNJ) 词 汇 分 层 练 3. complain; complain about  4. that   5. camp; camping; go camping   6. cycling  7. ride; riding; rode; ridden; riding; go riding  8. skate; skating; skater; go skating   9. outside 10. rabbit  11. hole  12. by  13. pass; pass by  14. watch; watch out   15. fall; fell; fallen; fall over; fall behind; fall down; fall in love with sb   16. hit; hit; hitting   17. herself   18. alone; let alone; live alone; leave sb alone   19. low; high 20. locked  21. notice; notice sb do sth; notice sb doing sth   22. into; break into; get into   23. side   24. through; go through   25. surprise; surprised; surprising   27. wood; wooden   28. period   29. century; centuries   31. become; became; become; becoming  32. province  33. excite; excited; exciting; be excited about􀆺  34. sweet   35. enough 36. decide; decision; decide (not) to do sth; make a decision / make decisions   37. enter; entrance   38. towards 39. forget; forgot; forgotten; forgetful; forget to do sth; forget doing sth   40. reach; reaches; reach for  41. climb; climber; climb a mountain / climb mountains   42. fail; failure; succeed; fail ( to do) sth 重点短语 1. get away  2. go for a picnic  3. jump down  4. look up 5. put up   6. run after  7. stand up   8. walk towards􀆺 9. mobile phone  10. a little  11. from then on   12. a piece of 13. too􀆺 to􀆺 选词填空专练 一、1. fell  2. put  3. centuries  4. decision  5. excited 二、1. rabbit  2. late  3. pocket  4. hole  5. away  6. hit  7. herself  8. locked  9. but  10. lovely 七年级(下) Unit 7 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. able; unable; disabled; ability; be able to do sth 2. believe; believable; unbelievable; believe in; believe it or not; not believe one􀆳s eyes   3. seat; take one􀆳s seat   4. send; sent; send sb sth / send sth to sb  5. even; even though / even if 6. pay; paid; pay for  7. notebook  8. raise; raise money 9. brave; bravely  10. save; save􀆺 from􀆺   11. smoke 12. bad; worse; worst; badly  13. hurt; hurt   14. could 15. pour   16. protect; protection; protect sb / sth against􀆺; protect􀆺 from􀆺  17. rush; rush into; rush to do sth; in a rush 18. wet; wetter; wettest; dry  20. fireman; firemen 21. burn; burned / burnt; burned / burnt; burning; burn out   22. moment; at the moment   23. nod; nodded; nodding 24. careful; carefully; careless; be careful about / with / of 25. reporter  26. news  27. newspaper  28. match; matches  29. rubbish  31. camera   33. term  34. hard   35. article   36. piano; pianist; play the piano   37. well; better; best; do well in   38. violin; play the violin  39. show; showed; shown; show off; show sb sth / show sth to sb; show sb around   40. sir 42. recommend; recommend sth to sb   43. award   44. part; take part in; play a part( in doing sth)   45. need; in need   46. lose; lost; lose heart; lose one􀆳s way   47. before; after 重点短语 1. help out  2. clean up   3. do / try one􀆳s best  4. hear from  5. look out   6. put out  7. next door   8. no problem 9. at the age of  10. by the way  11. in hospital 话题写作句型 1. raise some money for them   2. How brave he is!   3. I would like to recommend   4. played with him for two hours   5. When he is free, he always helps other students.   6. He is a member of the school union and often helps organize school activities. 选词填空专练 一、1. lost  2. believe  3. abilities  4. better  5. hard 二、1. from  2. smoke  3. badly  4. himself  5. rushed 6. weeks  7. and  8. brave   9. think  10. careful 七年级(下) Unit 8 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. pet   2. rude; impolite; polite  3. mouse; mice   4. knee 5. hold; held; hold on to   6. feed; fed; feed on; feed a chick- en / feed chickens   7. teach; taught; teacher; teach oneself; teach sb (how) to do sth  8. poem; write a poem / write poems  9. wide; widely  10. hide; hid; hidden; hiding; hidden 11. build; built; building; build up  12. camp; summer camp 13. stick   14. bite; bit; bitten   15. fight; fought; fighter; fight against; fight for; fight with   16. till   17. end; in the end; at the end of; by the end of  18. trouble; make trouble; get into trouble; in trouble; have trouble ( in) doing sth   19. gen- tle; gently; gentleman  20. touch; keep in touch with􀆺 21. care; careful; carefully; careless; carelessly; take care; take care of   22. anywhere   23. repeat   24. agree; disagree; agreement; agree to sth; agree with sb; agree to do sth; agree on / upon (doing) sth   25. keep; kept; keeper; keep a pet 26. weigh; weight; weigh up to􀆺  27. talk; give a talk 28. brush; brush (one􀆳s) teeth   29. basket  30. noise; noisy; make (a) noise 重点短语 1. look after  2. grow up   3. sit / lie on􀆺  4. be afraid of   5. all the time 话题写作句型 1. My favourite pet is a cat.   2. run after a ball   3. friendly / quiet / happy / noisy  4. Usually he has some dog food and milk for breakfast   5. cage / basket / box 选词填空专练 一、1. looked   2. built   3. trouble   4. teacher   5. mice   6. noisy 二、1. quite  2. weighs  3. favourite  4. friendly  5. sleeping 6. When  7. her  8. brush    9. best  10. because 八年级(上) Unit 1 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. thirsty; be thirsty for   2. honest; honestly; dishonest; to be honest / honestly speaking  3. secret; keep a secret / keep secrets / keep it secret; the secret to (doing) sth   4. joy; joyful 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 02

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七年级(下)Unit 7-【一战成名新中考】2024广西中考英语·词汇分层练(译林版)
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