内容正文:
词汇分层练·广西英语(YLNJ)
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七年级(下) Unit 5
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. adj. 令人吃惊的,惊人的
2. adj. 同一的,相同的
→ (反义词) 不同的,分别的
★ 同时
与……同样(八上 Unit 5)
3. n. 出生,诞生
→ (n. )生日
★ 出生时,诞生时 (八上
Unit 5)
4. n. [复](用于比较)倍
5. n. 地球;大地;泥土
★ 保护地球
拯救地球
6. n. 后部;背部;背面;末尾
adv. 回来;回原处(2023. 82,2020 完
形);向后;回报;回答
adj. 背后的;后面的;后部的
→ (反义词)前面
★ 回电话
【更多 back短语见《晨读册》P34】
7. n. 脂肪
adj. 胖的(八上 Unit 1)
8. n. 事实
★ 实际上,事实上 (八上
Unit 5)(2019 阅读 D)
9. adv. 和……一样
★ 像……一样
10. adj. 通常的,平常的
→ (adv. )通常;经常
→ (反义词)特别的;不寻常的
★ 照例;像往常一样
11. adv. 突然
12. bush n. 灌木丛
13. pron. 任何人
14. pron. ( = no one)没有人,无人(2019.
45)
15. pron. 某人;有人;重要人物
16. pron. 每件事;每样事物,一切
17. vi. 答复;回答
n. 答复;回答(九上 Unit 3)
→ (过去式 /过去分词)
★ 答复某人 /回应某事
18. adj. 奇怪的;陌生的
→ (n. )外来者,陌生人(九下Unit 4)
19. vt. 离开
vt. 使处于某种状态(八上 Unit 4)
v. 丢下;遗忘;留(信息、口信)
n. 假期;休假
→ (过去式 /过去分词)
★ 启程去
20. adv. 迅速地,飞快地
→ (反义词)缓慢地,慢慢地
21. vi. 发生
★ 碰巧(九下 Unit 2)
22. vi. & vt. 琢磨,想知道;感到诧异
n. 奇迹(九下 Unit 1)
n. 惊讶;惊奇;惊异;惊叹
→ (adj. ) 精彩的;绝妙的
23. adv. 仔细地,认真地;小心地
→ (反义词)满不在乎地;粗心地
(八下 Unit 8)
24. vt. & vi. 搜查;搜寻;搜索
★ 搜寻;搜查
25. pron. 他
→ (宾格)
→ (形容词性 /名词性物主代词)
他的
→ (反身代词)他自己
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词汇分层练·广西英语(YLNJ)
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26. adj. 虚弱的,无力的;不擅长的
→ (反义词)强烈的;强壮的
★ 擅长 /不擅长……
27. vt. 拾起
vt. 挑选(八下 Unit 3)
vt. 采,摘(八下 Unit 5)
★ 拿起,举起(5 年 3 次)
28. (adj. ) 吃惊的,惊讶的
★ 对……感到惊奇
29. adv. 随后,后来
★ 迟早;早晚
30. adv. 以前
31. n. 蛇
32. n. 蚂蚁
33. pron. & det. 不多的,少数的
adj. 极少量的(2020. 92)
adj. 小的;幼小的
→ (比较级)更小的;更少的
→ (最高级)最小的;最少的
★ 一点儿,少许(修饰或
指代不可数名词)
34. adj. 干的;干燥的
v. (使)变干;(把……)弄干
→ (比较级)更干燥的
→ (最高级)最干燥的
→ (反义词)湿的;未干的;有雨的
(七下 Unit 7)
35. prep. 没有
36. n. 粉笔
37. n. 三明治
→ (pl. )
38. prep. 不迟于,在……之前
prep. 在 …… 旁 边, 靠 近 ( 九 下
Unit 6)
adv. 经过(七下 Unit 6)
prep. 由……创作;被;由;用;靠;
乘(交通工具)
★ 手工
偶然,意外地
【更多 by 短语见《晨读册》P34,P40】
39. n. 使用,利用;用途
v. 使用(2023. 52,2022. 36)
→ (adj. )有用的(八上 Unit 3)
→ (adj. )无用的(八上 Unit 3)
★ 充分利用
重点短语
1. 请求;要
2. 来吧;赶快
3. 听说;知道
4. 了解
5. 玩扑克
6. 逃离;跑开
7. 自言自语;心里想
8. 坐下(2022. 49 选项)
9. 停止做某事
10. 转身;(使)翻转
11. 害怕(2019 阅读 D)
12. 再也不;不再
13. 遍及全世界
14. 同时
15. 在……路上
16. 前天
17. 那天;前几天
选词填空专练
一、基础攻关
use sandwich without
talk leave surprise
1. Mr Wang has for Guangzhou. He will
give a speech there next week.
2. Look at the sign. Youd better stop in
the school library.
3. Give me an onion and a tomato, and I need them
to make some .
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词汇分层练·广西英语(YLNJ)
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4. When his friends heard the news, they were
at it. They couldnt believe it.
5. I think English is a( n) subject and
we should work hard on it.
6. A serious study of physics is impossible
some knowledge of maths.
二、语篇提升(改编自译林七下 Unit 5 Reading)
nobody way usual afraid careful
sure behind move help wonder
One Sunday morning, Millie and Amy went to
Sunshine Park. They love to chat there. As usual,
they sat under a big tree. Suddenly, they heard a
whisper from the bushes behind the tree. They
turned around but could not see anything
1. . They were frightened.
“Is anybody there?” Millie asked. 2.
replied. They listened very 3. and heard
the noise again. The two girls were very
4. . They ran away quickly. On their
5. , they met Andy.
“ What happened?” Andy asked. “ Theres
something in the park. Please 6. us,”
Millie said. “Really? Tell me more,” Andy said.
Millie told Andy everything. Andy 7.
what it was and went to the park. He stood beside
the tree and listened carefully. Then he heard a
noise! He looked 8. the tree and heard
another whisper. He was now 9. the
sound came from the bushes. He searched carefully.
“Oh! Here it is,” Andy said to himself. He
found a little cat in the bushes. It was too weak to
10. , and it made a sound like a whisper.
七年级(下) Unit 6
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. adj. 户外的
2. vi. 急忙,匆忙
n. 急忙,匆忙(九上 Unit 8)
→ (过去式 /过去分词)
★ 快点儿,赶快
匆忙地做某事
3. vi. & vt. 抱怨
★ 抱怨
4. adv. 那么,那样
5. v. 野营,露营
→ (n. ) 野营
★ 去野营
6. n. 骑自行车运动
7. vt. 骑(马、自行车等)
n. 乘坐(游乐设施)(八下 Unit 2)
n. 旅程;骑马;乘车
→ (n. ) 骑马
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
→ (现在分词)
★ 去骑马
8. v. 滑冰
→ (n. ) 溜冰
→ (n. )溜冰者
★ 去溜冰
9. adv. 在外面(2022. 93)
10. n. 兔,家兔
11. n. 洞
12. prep. 在……旁边,靠近
13. vi. & vt. 经过;通过
v. 及格,通过(考试或检查);传递,传
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参考答案·广西英语(YLNJ)
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二、1. helpful 2. skills 3. meeting 4. solve 5. trouble
6. computer 7. broken 8. Besides 9. them 10. lucky
七年级(下) Unit 3
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. nothing 3. quiet; quietly; keep quiet 4. air; air pollution
5. fresh 6. local; location; local colour 7. jog; jogging
8. underground; by underground 9. famous; known; be famous
for; be famous as; be famous to 10. Western
11. opera 12. theatre; theater 13. miss; missing; miss
doing sth 14. forward; look forward to (doing) sth 15. soon
16. postcard 17. key 18. ring; key ring 19. I; me; my;
mine; myself 20. you; you; your; yours; yourself / yourselves
21. we; us; our; ours; ourselves 22. they; them; their;
theirs; themselves 23. she; her; her; hers; herself 24. work;
work of art 25. painting 26. row; row a boat / row boats
27. hotel 28. own; owner 29. hometown 30. raise; raising
31. grow; grew; grown; grow up 32. friend; friendly;
friendship; be friends with sb; be friendly to sb 33. smell;
smelled / smelt; smelled / smelt 34. drive; drove; driven;
driving; driver
重点短语
1. wait a minute 2. Chinese painting 3. exchange student
4. good idea 5. pencil case 6. a picture of 7. be far from
8. all over
话题写作句型
1. There are lots of things to do in 2. There is also a beautiful
park in the town centre. 3. learn more about Chinese art
4. Why dont you try our traditional Chinese food? 5. Its a
wonderful place to enjoy yourself.
选词填空专练
一、1. lie 2. grew 3. driver 4. fresh 5. friendlier
6. quietly 7. hers.
二、1. air 2. also 3. far 4. takes 5. shops 6. family
7. famous 8. Western 9. more 10. soon
七年级(下) Unit 4
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. follow; following; follow the rules 2. path 3. north; northern
4. west; western 5. south; southern 6. east; eastern
7. trip; take a trip 8. kilometre; kilometer 9. everybody
10. straight; go straight 11. on; live on; on business
12. bamboo 13. along; go along / walk along 14. road
15. king 16. remember; forget; remember to do sth; remember
doing sth 17. that 18. dangerous; safe 19. sound
20. forest 21. funny 22. laugh; laughter; laugh at
23. giraffe 24. quite; quite a lot 25. neck 26. leaf; leaves
27. north-east 28. bridge 29. cross; crossing; cross the road
30. cage 31. across 32. inside; outside 33. above;
below; above all 34. sign 35. over 36. bench 37. past
38. treasure 39. turning 40. traffic; traffic lights; traffic
accident 41. should 42. corner; in / at the corner of ;
around the corner 43. prepare; prepared; prepared; prepara-
tion; prepare sth; prepare for sth; prepare sb for sth; prepare sb
sth / prepare sth for sb; prepare to do sth 44. plenty; plenty of
46. bank
重点短语
1. have to 2. go on 3. jump around 4. lie down 5. look
like 6. make sb do sth 7. turn left / turn right 8. all day
long 9. at the first crossing 10. in front of 11. on the left /
right 12. (on)the way to sp
话题写作句型
1. I am going to have a birthday party 2. will prepare plenty of
food and drinks for 3. I am looking forward to seeing you at the
party. 4. I am happy to invite you to my birthday party.
5. It will start at
选词填空专练
一、1. prepares 2. remember 3. forest 4. southern
5. funnier
二、1. follow 2. first 3. day 4. ours 5. visitors 6. dan-
gerous 7. when 8. jumping 9. leaves 10. across
七年级(下) Unit 5
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. amazing 2. same; different; at the same time; the same
as 3. birth; birthday; at birth 4. times 5. earth; protect
the earth; save the earth 6. back; front; call sb back 7. fat
8. fact; in fact 9. as; as as 10. usual; usually; unusual;
as usual 11. suddenly 13. anybody 14. nobody
15. somebody 16. everything 17. reply; replied; reply to
sb / sth 18. strange; stranger 19. leave; left; leave for
20. quickly; slowly 21. happen; happen to 22. wonder; won-
derful 23. carefully; carelessly 24. search; search for
25. he; him; his; himself 26. weak; strong; be strong / weak
in 27. pick; pick up 28. surprised; be surprised at
29. later; sooner or later 30. ago 31. snake 32. ant
33. little; less; least; a little 34. dry; drier; driest; wet
35. without 36. chalk 37. sandwich; sandwiches 38. by;
by hand; by accident 39. use; useful; useless; make full
use of
重点短语
1. ask for 2. come on 3. hear of 4. know about 5. play
cards 6. run away 7. say to oneself 8. sit down 9. stop
doing sth 10. turn around 11. be afraid of 12. not any
more 13. all over the world 14. at the same time 15. on
ones / the way 16. the day before yesterday 17. the other day
选词填空专练
一、1. left 2. talking 3. sandwiches 4. surprised 5. useful
6. without
二、1. unusual 2. Nobody 3. carefully 4. afraid 5. way
6. help 7. wondered 8. behind 9. sure 10. move
七年级(下) Unit 6
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. outdoor 2. hurry; hurried; hurry up; hurry to do sth
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