七年级(下)Unit 4-【一战成名新中考】2024广西中考英语·词汇分层练（译林版）

词汇分层练·广西英语(YLNJ) 第 一 部 分 教 材 词 汇 分 层 练 选词填空专练 一、基础攻关 fresh　 lie　 quiet　 her　 drive　 grow　 friendly 1. Since you are tired, why not 　 　 　 　 down for a rest? 2. As John 　 　 　 　 older, he learnt to do many different things. 3. If you are a 　 　 　 　 , you can􀆳t drink wine before driving. 4. It is good for us to eat 　 　 　 　 fruit and vege- tables. 5. The 　 　 　 　 you are, the more friends you will have. 6. The mother walked into her son􀆳s room 　 　 　 　 to see if he was asleep. 7. My sister􀆳s hero is Audrey Hepburn but my hero is different from 　 　 　 　 . 二、语篇提升(改编自译林七下 Unit 3 Reading) far　 also　 soon　 Western　 take family　 much　 air　 shop　 famous Welcome to Sunshine Town! There are lots of things to do there. Would you like to stay in a quiet town? The 1. 　 　 　 　 is fresh here. You can see many trees, lakes and green hills. There is 2. 　 　 　 　 a beautiful park in the town center. Local people like taking a walk in the park in the morning. Sun- shine Town is not 3. 　 　 　 　 from the center of Beijing. It 4. 　 　 　 　 only 40 minutes by under- ground. There are lots of nice 5. 　 　 　 　 in our town. Most things are not expensive. You can buy presents for your 6. 　 　 　 　 and friends there. How about eating Chinese food? Beijing duck is very 7. 　 　 　 　 . Would you like to try some? There are many Chinese restaurants here. If you don􀆳t like Chinese food, there are some 8. 　 　 　 　 restaurants, too. Why not visit our local theater and enjoy Bei- jing Opera? You can learn 9. 　 　 　 　 about Chi- nese art. Don􀆳t miss the opera shows there. Welcome to our town. We are looking forward to meeting you 10. 　 　 　 　 . I􀆳m sure you can spend wonderful time here. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 七年级(下) Unit 4 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. 　 　 　 　 vt. 跟随;仿效;遵循;听从(忠告、指 示等);理解;明白(说明或意思) →　 　 　 　 (adj. )接着的;下述的;下列的 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 遵守规则 2. 　 　 　 　 n. 小路;小径 3. 　 　 　 　 n. & adj. & adv. 北,北方 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )北方的,北部的(八下 Unit 1) 4. 　 　 　 　 n. & adj. & adv. 西,西方 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )西方的;西部的 5. 　 　 　 　 n. & adj. & adv. 南;南方 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )南方的;南部的(八下 Unit 3) 6. 　 　 　 　 n. & adj. & adv. 东;东方 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )东方的;东部的(九下 Unit 1) 7. 　 　 　 　 n. 旅行;旅游 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 旅行 8. 　 　 　 　 n. ( = km)〈英〉千米,公里 = 〈美〉 　 　 　 　 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 62 词汇分层练·广西英语(YLNJ) 第 一 部 分 教 材 词 汇 分 层 练 9. 　 　 　 　 pron. 每人,人人 10. 　 　 　 　 adv. 径直地 adj. 笔直的(八上 Unit 1) ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 直走 11. 　 　 　 　 adv. 向前移动;进行下去;(电灯 等)开 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 以食……为生 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 出差 【更多 on短语见《晨读册》P35,P41】 12. 　 　 　 　 n. 竹 13. 　 　 　 　 prep. 沿着;顺着 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 沿着前进 14. 　 　 　 　 n. 路,道路 15. 　 　 　 　 n. 国王 16. 　 　 　 　 vt. 记得;记住 →　 　 　 　 (反义词)忘记(七下 Unit 6) ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 记得去做某事(未做) 　 　 　 　 记得做过某事(已做) 17. 　 　 　 　 conj. (用于动词、形容词或名词后 引导从句) pron. 那;那个 adv. 那么,那样(七下 Unit 6) 18. 　 　 　 　 adj. 危险的(2021. 84) →　 　 　 　 (反义词)安全的 19. 　 　 　 　 n. 声音 linking v. 听起来 20. 　 　 　 　 n. 森林 21. 　 　 　 　 adj. 好笑的;滑稽的 22. 　 　 　 　 vi. 笑,大笑 →　 　 　 　 (n. )笑;笑声 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 嘲笑;因……而发笑 (2021. 37 选项) 23. 　 　 　 　 n. 长颈鹿 24. 　 　 　 　 adv. 相当,非常 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 许多 25. 　 　 　 　 n. 脖子 26. 　 　 　 　 n. (树、菜)叶 →　 　 　 　 (pl. ) 27. 　 　 　 　 n. & adj. & adv. 东北方 28. 　 　 　 　 n. 桥 29. 　 　 　 　 vt. 穿过,横过 →　 　 　 　 (n. )十字路口 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 十字路口;横路 30. 　 　 　 　 n. 笼子,鸟笼 31. 　 　 　 　 prep. 在……对面;穿过,横过 32. 　 　 　 　 prep. 在……里面 →　 　 　 　 (反义词) 在 …… 外面 (七下 Unit 6) 33. 　 　 　 　 prep. 在……上面 →　 　 　 　 (反义词)在……下面 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 首要的是 34. 　 　 　 　 n. 指示牌;标志;信号;手势(2020 完形) v. 示意,打手势; 签(名);签字 35. 　 　 　 　 prep. 在……上面 36. 　 　 　 　 n. 长椅 37. 　 　 　 　 prep. 在另一边;到另一侧 38. 　 　 　 　 n. 宝藏 v. 珍爱,珍藏;珍惜,珍视(2021. 30) 39. 　 　 　 　 n. 转弯处 40. 　 　 　 　 n. 交通,来往车辆 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 红绿灯 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 交通事故 41. 　 　 　 　 modal v. 应当,应该 42. 　 　 　 　 n. 拐角,街角;角落 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 在……的角落 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 在附近;即将来临 43. 　 　 　 　 vt. 准备(2020. 34) →　 　 　 　 (adj. )有准备的,准备好的 →　 　 　 　 (过去式 /过去分词) →　 　 　 　 (n. )准备;准备工作 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 准备某物 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 为某事做准备 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 使某人对某事有准备 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 给某人准备某物 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 准备做某事 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 72 词汇分层练·广西英语(YLNJ) 第 一 部 分 教 材 词 汇 分 层 练 44. 　 　 　 　 pron. 大量,充足 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 大量,足够(2021 阅读 D) 45. exit n. 出口 46. 　 　 　 　 n. 银行;岸,河畔 重点短语 1. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 不得不,必须 2. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 向前行 3. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 上蹿下跳 4. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 躺下 5. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 看起来像 6. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 让某人做某事 7. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 向左转 /向右转 8. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 整天地 9. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 在第一个十字路口 10. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 在……前面(外部) 11. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 在左边 /右边 12. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 (在)去某地的路上 话题写作句型 1. 这个周末我要在家里开个生日派对。 (P52) 　 at home this weekend. 2. 我的父母会为我们准备许多食物和饮料。 (P52) My parents 　 us. 3. 我期待着在聚会上见到你(们)。 (P52) 　 4. 我 很高兴邀请你来参加我的生日聚会。 (P53) 　 5. 它将在星期六下午 2 点 30 分开始。 (P53) 　 2:30 p. m. on Saturday. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 选词填空专练 一、基础攻关 funny　 south　 remember　 forest　 prepare 1. My mother 　 　 　 　 a big cake for my birthday party every year. 2. When you feel difficult, 　 　 　 　 to tell your- self to keep calm and never give up. 3. When you walk through the 　 　 　 　 , you may hear the birds singing. 4. Guangzhou, a modern and developed city, is in the 　 　 　 　 part of China. 5. My friend David is more hard-working than me but I am 　 　 　 　 than him. 二、语篇提升(改编自译林七下 Unit 4 Reading) visitor　 first　 dangerous　 when　 day follow　 jump　 leaf　 across　 ours Now the students are in front of the South Gate of Sunshine Zoo. They will 1. 　 　 　 　 a tour guide in the zoo for the next three hours. Go straight from the South Gate. The 2. 　 　 　 　 place they􀆳ll see is the Panda House. Pandas eat bamboo and enjoy lying down all 3. 　 　 　 　 long. What􀆳s interesting is that their eyes are different from 4. 　 　 　 　 . Pandas are cute. Every year, lots of 5. 　 　 　 　 come here to see them. To the north of the Panda House, they􀆳ll find the lions. Lions are the kings of the animal world and they are 6. 　 　 　 　 . Remember not to go near them. Turn left into the World of Birds. Birds make beautiful sounds 7. 　 　 　 　 they sing. Then they􀆳ll come to the Monkeys􀆳 Forest. A baby monkey is 8. 　 　 　 　 quickly around and makes them laugh. To the east of it, they see the giraffes. Their long necks help them eat the 9. 　 　 　 　 from the trees. Go 10. 　 　 　 　 the bridge, and they􀆳ll see the elephants. An elephant owns large ears like open fans. Here they can see all kinds of animals. Have a nice trip! 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 82 参考答案·广西英语(YLNJ) 词 汇 分 层 练 二、1. helpful　 2. skills　 3. meeting　 4. solve　 5. trouble 6. computer　 7. broken　 8. Besides　 9. them　 10. lucky 七年级(下) Unit 3 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. nothing　 3. quiet; quietly; keep quiet 　 4. air; air pollution 5. fresh 　 6. local; location; local colour　 7. jog; jogging 8. underground; by underground 　 9. famous; known; be famous for􀆺; be famous as􀆺; be famous to　 10. Western 11. opera 　 12. theatre; theater 　 13. miss; missing; miss doing sth　 14. forward; look forward to (doing) sth　 15. soon 16. postcard 　 17. key 　 18. ring; key ring 　 19. I; me; my; mine; myself 　 20. you; you; your; yours; yourself / yourselves 21. we; us; our; ours; ourselves 　 22. they; them; their; theirs; themselves　 23. she; her; her; hers; herself　 24. work; work of art　 25. painting 　 26. row; row a boat / row boats 27. hotel　 28. own; owner　 29. hometown　 30. raise; raising 31. grow; grew; grown; grow up 　 32. friend; friendly; friendship; be friends with sb; be friendly to sb 　 33. smell; smelled / smelt; smelled / smelt 　 34. drive; drove; driven; driving; driver 重点短语 1. wait a minute　 2. Chinese painting　 3. exchange student 4. good idea　 5. pencil case　 6. a picture of􀆺 　 7. be far from 􀆺　 8. all over 话题写作句型 1. There are lots of things to do in 　 2. There is also a beautiful park in the town centre. 　 3. learn more about Chinese art 4. Why don􀆳t you try our traditional Chinese food? 　 5. It􀆳s a wonderful place to enjoy yourself. 选词填空专练 一、1. lie　 2. grew　 3. driver　 4. fresh　 5. friendlier 6. quietly　 7. hers. 二、1. air　 2. also　 3. far　 4. takes　 5. shops　 6. family 7. famous　 8. Western 　 9. more　 10. soon 七年级(下) Unit 4 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. follow; following; follow the rules　 2. path 　 3. north; northern 4. west; western 　 5. south; southern　 6. east; eastern 7. trip; take a trip 　 8. kilometre; kilometer 　 9. everybody 　 10. straight; go straight 　 11. on; live on; on business 12. bamboo 　 13. along; go along / walk along　 14. road 15. king 　 16. remember; forget; remember to do sth; remember doing sth 　 17. that 　 18. dangerous; safe　 19. sound 20. forest 　 21. funny 　 22. laugh; laughter; laugh at 23. giraffe　 24. quite; quite a lot 　 25. neck　 26. leaf; leaves 27. north-east 　 28. bridge　 29. cross; crossing; cross the road 30. cage 　 31. across 　 32. inside; outside 　 33. above; below; above all 　 34. sign 　 35. over 　 36. bench　 37. past 38. treasure 　 39. turning 　 40. traffic; traffic lights; traffic accident 　 41. should 　 42. corner; in / at the corner of 􀆺; around the corner 　 43. prepare; prepared; prepared; prepara- tion; prepare sth; prepare for sth; prepare sb for sth; prepare sb sth / prepare sth for sb; prepare to do sth　 44. plenty; plenty of 46. bank 重点短语 1. have to　 2. go on 　 3. jump around 　 4. lie down　 5. look like　 6. make sb do sth 　 7. turn left / turn right 　 8. all day long　 9. at the first crossing　 10. in front of􀆺　 11. on the left / right 　 12. (on)the way to sp 话题写作句型 1. I am going to have a birthday party　 2. will prepare plenty of food and drinks for 　 3. I am looking forward to seeing you at the party. 　 4. I am happy to invite you to my birthday party. 5. It will start at 选词填空专练 一、1. 　 prepares 　 2. remember 　 3. forest 　 4. southern 　 5. funnier 二、1. follow　 2. first　 3. day　 4. ours　 5. visitors　 6. dan- gerous　 7. when　 8. jumping 　 9. leaves　 10. across 七年级(下) Unit 5 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. amazing 　 2. same; different; at the same time; the same􀆺 as 　 3. birth; birthday; at birth 　 4. times 　 5. earth; protect the earth; save the earth 　 6. back; front; call sb back 　 7. fat 8. fact; in fact 　 9. as; as􀆺 as　 10. usual; usually; unusual; as usual 　 11. suddenly 　 13. anybody　 14. nobody 15. somebody 　 16. everything 　 17. reply; replied; reply to sb / sth 　 18. strange; stranger　 19. leave; left; leave for 20. quickly; slowly　 21. happen; happen to　 22. wonder; won- derful 　 23. carefully; carelessly　 24. search; search for 25. he; him; his; himself 　 26. weak; strong; be strong / weak in􀆺　 27. pick; pick up　 28. surprised; be surprised at 29. later; sooner or later　 30. ago 　 31. snake　 32. ant 33. little; less; least; a little　 34. dry; drier; driest; wet 35. without 　 36. chalk　 37. sandwich; sandwiches 　 38. by; by hand; by accident 　 39. use; useful; useless; make full use of 重点短语 1. ask for 　 2. come on 　 3. hear of 　 4. know about 　 5. play cards 　 6. run away 　 7. say to oneself 　 8. sit down 　 9. stop doing sth　 10. turn around 　 11. be afraid of 　 12. not􀆺 any more 　 13. all over the world 　 14. at the same time 　 15. on one􀆳s / the way 　 16. the day before yesterday 　 17. the other day 选词填空专练 一、1. left　 2. talking　 3. sandwiches　 4. surprised　 5. useful 6. without 二、1. unusual　 2. Nobody　 3. carefully　 4. afraid　 5. way　 6. help　 7. wondered　 8. behind　 9. sure　 10. move 七年级(下) Unit 6 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. outdoor 　 2. hurry; hurried; hurry up; hurry to do sth 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 91