内容正文:
词汇分层练·广西英语(YLNJ)
第
一
部
分
教
材
词
汇
分
层
练
七年级(上) Unit 4
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. vi. & vt. 醒,醒来;唤醒
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
→ (adj. )醒着的(九上Unit 3)
★ 唤醒某人(2022、2021 阅
读 A)
2. modal v. (表示提出或征求建议)将
要,将会
3. n. 小山
4. adv. 很少,不常
→ (同义词)(adv. )几乎不
5. adv. (从……里)出来,向外,外出
(2021. 95)
★ 出去
【更多 out 短语见《晨读册》P36】
6. vt. 需要(2022. 50)
n. (食物、钱等的)短缺,缺乏(七下
Unit 7)
n. 需要的事物;欲望(九下 Unit 3)
★ 在危难中
需要(某人)做某事
7. n. 休息,歇息
n. 其余的部分(人)(八上 Unit 7)
vi. 休息,歇息(八上 Unit 3)
★ 休息
8. adv. 只是;恰好,仅仅,就
adv. 刚才(八下 Unit 1)
9. adj. 课外的;课后的
10. n. 活动
→ (pl. )
11. n. 家庭作业
★ 做作业
12. adv. 通常;经常
13. adv. 从不,绝不
14. vt. & vi. 开始,着手
vi. 出发;动身;开动;发动;发起;
创办
n. 开始;开端
→ (同义词)开始;启动
★ 开始做某事
从……入手;开始
15. n. 一刻钟
n. 四分之一(九下 Unit 1)
16. prep. 晚于;路过(某物或某地);
越过
prep. 在另一边,到另一侧(七下Unit 4)
n. 过去(八下 Unit 1)
adj. 过去的(八下 Unit 1)
adv. 过去
17. adv. 首先
adj. 第一(位)的;首要的(2023. 80)
num. 第一(2020 完形)
★ 起初;首先(八上 Unit 2)
首先(九下 Unit 3)
18. vi. 聊天,闲聊
★ 和某人聊天
19. det. & pron. 每人,每个,每件
20. pron. 另外;其他
adj. 另外;其他(七上 Unit 5)
★ 互相;彼此
21. vi. & vt. 〈英〉练习;训练
= 〈美〉
vt. 从事;执行(九上 Unit 2)
→ (n. )练习;训练;实践(八下 Unit 5)
→ (adj. )实际的(九上 Unit 1)
★ 练习做某事
22. n. & vt. 希望,祝愿
→ (pl. )
★ 希望(某人)做某事
最好的祝愿!
23. modal v. (表示客气地建议或邀
请)
v. aux. 肯,会;愿意
★ ( = d like) 想,愿意
想要做某事
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词汇分层练·广西英语(YLNJ)
第
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24. n. 生活;生命
→ (pl. )
★ 日常生活
一生(八下 Unit 1)
25. n. 好运,幸运
→ (adj. )幸运的(七下 Unit 2)
→ (adv. )幸好,幸运的是
→ (adj. )不幸的;不吉利的
★ 给……带来好运
祝好运!
26. n. 博物馆
27. adv. 两次;两倍(2021. 79)
★ 三思而行(九上Unit 1)
一周两次
偶尔;一两次
28. n. 野餐(2023. 28)
★ 去野餐
29. adv. 一次;曾经;一度
conj. 一……就……
★ 偶尔
30. n. 不喜爱,厌恶
31. n. 原因,理由;道理;情理;明智
v. 推理;推断
★ 主要原因
32. adj. 准备好,准备完毕;乐意的
→ (同义词)准备好的
★ 为……准备好
乐意做某事 (2021. 38
题干)
33. vt. & vi. 学,学习,学会
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
★ 了解
向……学习
学习(如何)做某事
34. n. 世界
★ 全世界
重点短语
1. 做早操
2. 去睡觉
3. 滑旱冰
4. 吃早饭 /中饭 /晚饭
5. 过得愉快;玩得高兴
6. 上课
7. 看电视
8. 对……有好处
9. 迟到
10. 对……友好
11. 在……和……之间
12. 在上午 /下午 /晚上
13. 在……与……之间
话题写作句型
1. 我通常在7点20分去上学。 我从不迟到。 (P43)
at 7: 20. Im never late
for it.
2. 我最喜欢的科目是英语。 (P44)
3. 有时候我的朋友和我下午一起去图书馆。
(P44)
Sometimes my friends and I
in the afternoon.
4. I can learn a lot about 我可以了解很多关于
……(P52)
仿写:在历史课上,我能学到很多有关古代中
国的东西。
5. We always have 我们总是有…… (P53)
仿写:我们总是在周二上午上语文课。
8
参考答案·广西英语(YLNJ)
词
汇
分
层
练
词汇分层练
第一部分 教材词汇分层练
七年级(上) Unit 1
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. master 2. grade 3. student 4. reading; reading room;
reading habit 5. classmate 6. slim; slimmer; slimmest; thin
7. classroom 8. dance; dancing; dancer 9. swim; swam;
swum; swimming; swimming; swimmer; go swimming; swimming
pool 10. age; at the age of / at age; at my / your age; over /
under the age of 11. looks 12. cute; lovely
13. hobby; hobbies 14. glad; gladly; be glad to do sth
15. everyone 16. glasses; wear glasses
重点短语
1. come from / be from 2. fly a kite / fly kites 3. go home
4. listen to music 5. play football 6. play games
7. wear glasses 8. be good at 9. at school 10. after school
11. over there
话题写作句型
1. My name is Sandy. / I am Sandy. 2. He is / comes from Nan-
jing. 3. My hair is long / short. 4. She loves skating a lot.
5. I am good at dancing.
选词填空专练
一、基础攻关
1. comes 2. Reading 3. glasses 4. classmate
5. dancing 6. hobbies 7. everyone
二、1. introducing 2. student 3. years 4. her 5. good
七年级(上) Unit 2
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. walk; walking; take a walk / go for a walk 2. really
3. bowl 4. time; on time; all the time; at the same time; Have
a good time! 5. tennis; table tennis; play tennis 6. volley-
ball 7. enjoy; enjoyable; enjoy oneself; enjoy doing sth
8. player; tape player 9. member; a member of 10. club;
football club 11. free; busy; feel free( to do sth); in ones free
time 12. hope; hopeful; hopeless; hopefully; hope to do sth
13. dream; dreamed / dreamt; dreamed / dreamt; achieve ones
dream; dream of / dream about; in your dreams 14. true; truth;
truly; come true 15. draw; drew; drawn; drawing; draw a pic-
ture / draw pictures 16. weekend; at / on weekends = at / on the
weekend 17. shop; shopped; shopping; shopping; go shopping
18. else 19. lot; a lot of / lots of; a lot 20. fun; funny; have
fun 21. team; teamwork 22. match; matches; a football
match 23. hero; heroes
重点短语
1. go swimming 2. get up 3. talk about / talk of
4. stay at home 5. of course
话题写作句型
1. My brother likes / loves / enjoys swimming very much.
2. He is a new member of 3. What about playing volleyball this
afternoon? 4. I often play volleyball with my friends.
5. Yao Ming is my favourite basketball player.
选词填空专练
一、1. goes 2. shopping 3. times 4. heroes 5. enjoyable
6. really
二、1. player 2. member 3. but 4. strong 5. free 6. him
7. hopes
七年级(上) Unit 3
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. which 2. best 3. so 4. biology 5. geography
6. history 7. date 8. meet; met; meeting 9. oclock
10. gate; at the school gate 11. show; showed; shown
12. around; show sb around; turn around 13. front; in front
of; in the front of 14. build; built; building; teaching building
15. ground; ground floor; first floor 16. bright; brightly
17. modern; ancient 18. hall; dining hall 19. diary; dia-
ries; keep a diary / keep diaries 20. wall 21. pardon
22. phone; on the phone 23. take; took; taken; take up; It
takes / took sb time to do sth 24. a. m. 25. p. m. 26. only
27. sure 28. kind; all kinds of; kind of 29. borrow; lend;
borrow sth from sb 30. letter 31. few; a few 32. away; far
away from 33. best; All the best.
重点短语
1. look at 2. get up 3. go to school 4. after class
5. from to 6. on foot 7. lots of
话题写作句型
1. The classrooms are clean and bright. 2. There is a new
library at the school. 3. I live far away from the school.
4. I take a bus to school. / I go to school by bus. 5. It usually
takes me ten minutes to walk to school.
选词填空专练
一、1. showed 2. took 3. meeting 4. diaries 5. brightly
二、1. front 2. ground 3. bright 4. also 5. replies 6. her
7. built 8. modern 9. in 10. teacher
七年级(上) Unit 4
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. wake; woke; woken; awake; wake sb up 2. shall 3. hill
4. seldom; hardly 5. out; go out 6. need; in need; need
(sb) to do sth 7. rest; have a rest 8. just 9. after-school
10. activity; activities 11. homework; do ones homework
12. usually 13. never 14. start; begin; start doing sth / to do
sth; start with 15. quarter 16. past 17. first; at first; first of
all 18. chat; chat with sb 19. each 20. other; each other
21. practise; practice; practice; practical; practise doing sth
22. wish; wishes; wish (sb) to do sth; Best wishes!
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参考答案·广西英语(YLNJ)
词
汇
分
层
练
23. would; would like; would like to do sth 24. life; lives;
daily life; all ones life 25. luck; lucky; luckily; unlucky;
bring good luck to; Good luck! 26. museum 27. twice;
think twice (about sth); twice a week; once or twice 28. pic-
nic; go on / for a picnic 29. once; once in a while 30. dislike
31. reason; main reasons 32. ready; prepared; be / get ready
for; be ready to do sth 33. learn; learned / learnt; learned /
learnt; learn about; learn from; learn (how) to do sth
34. world; all over the world / around the world
重点短语
1. do morning exercises 2. go to bed 3. go roller skating
4. have breakfast / lunch / dinner 5. have fun / have a good time /
enjoy oneself 6. have lessons 7. watch TV 8. be good for
9. be late for 10. be nice / friendly to 11. between and
12. in the morning / afternoon / evening 13. between and
话题写作句型
1. I usually go to school 2. My favourite subject is English.
3. go to the library 4. I can learn a lot about ancient China in
history class. 5. We always have Chinese on Tuesday mornings.
选词填空专练
一、1. woke 2. repaired 3. activities 4. ready 5. seldom
6. twice
二、1. starts 2. exercises 3. at 4. best 5. friendly
6. other 7. my 8. team 9. practise 10. time
七年级(上) Unit 5
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. celebrate 2. guess; have a guess 3. dress; dress up;
dress sb 4. as 5. Christmas 6. festival 7. because;
because of 8. present; gift 9. together; get together
10. full; (be) full of 11. USA 12. paint; painting; painter
13. lantern 14. when 15. inside; outside 16. knock;
knock on / at the door 17. shout; shout at; shout to 18. if
19. treat; treatment; treat sb to sth 20. trick; play a trick on
sb / play tricks on sb 21. special; specially 22. question
23. dumpling; rice dumplings 24. grandparent 25. other
26. thing 27. lion; lion dance 28. firework 29. more;
more than 30. radio 31. show; chat show; game show; talent
show 32. seem; seem to do sth; It seems( seemed) that
33. different; differently; difference; same; be different from
34. around 35. important; importance; It is important ( for sb)
to do sth 36. most; mostly; at most 37. off; go off; let off /
set off 38. packet; red packet
重点短语
1. find out 2. have a party 3. take photos / take a photo
4. trick or treat 5. after that 6. at night 7. around the
world 8. on holiday
话题写作句型
1. enjoy nice food and drinks 2. get together 3. We have shows
about different festivals 4. The Mid-Autumn Festival is an important
holiday in China. 5. It is on August 15th in lunar calendar.
6. Children always have lots of fun during the Spring Festival.
选词填空专练
一、1. dressed 2. found 3. photos 4. important 5. because
二、1. festivals 2. on 3. themselves 4. paint 5. wonderful.
6. inside 7. as 8. If 9. held 10. special
七年级(上) Unit 6
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. noon 2. hamburger 3. keep; kept; keeper; keep a
secret; keep in touch; keep from; keep in order
4. lemon 5. watermelon 6. chocolate 7. beef 8. carrot
9. pork 10. sweet; candy; sweet tooth 11. meat 12. snack
13. health; healthy; unhealthy; healthily; keep healthy / fit
14. fit; fitter; fittest; healthy; keep fit 15. meal 16. pear
17. sugar 18. tooth; teeth; toothache; brush ones teeth
19. change; change ones mind 20. plan; planned; planning;
plan to do sth; plan for sth 21. pool; swimming pool
22. piece; a piece of 23. glass; a glass of 24. plate 25.
salt; salty 26. cup; a cup of 27. kilo 28. bottle; a bottle
of 29. less 30. than; less than; more than
31. total; totally; in total 32. number; a number of; the num-
ber of 33. score 34. point 35. much; more; most
36. order; take ones order 37. menu 38. bean 39. taste
40. energy; energetic 41. whole
重点短语
1. play computer games 2. take a walk / go for a walk
3. be bad for 4. be good for 5. too much 6. how long
7. how often 8. all right 9. a bottle of
话题写作句型
1. An apple a day keeps the doctor away! 2. too much sugar
and are bad for 3. I plan to eat more fruit and vegetables every
day. 4. I swim every day to keep fit. 5. For breakfast, I
always have an egg and some milk.
选词填空专练
一、1. kept 2. points 3. number 4. healthy 5. whole
6. totally
二、1. fit 2. bread 3. with 4. eats 5. teeth 6. hardly
7. about 8. change 9. but 10. swimming
七年级(上) Unit 7
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. shopping; do some shopping 2. mall; shopping mall
3. down; write dawn; sit down 4. hate; love / like; dislike;
hate doing sth / to do sth 6. money 7. wallet 8. carry; car-
ries; carried 9. bookshop 10. gift 11. sure; unsure; make
sure; for sure; be sure about 12. maybe 13. stamp
14. collect; collection; collect stamps 15. cost; cost
16. cheap; expensive 17. last; lasting; at last; last week
18. match; match with 19. pink 20. pretty 21. enough
22. change 23. paper; paper cutting 24. T-shirt
25. poor; rich 26. area 27. most; mostly; least; at most
28. pocket; pocket money 29. pair; a pair of 30. size
31. fit; fitted / fit; fitted / fit; fitting 32. expensive 33. another
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