话题17 宇宙探索-【一战成名新中考】2024江西中考英语·话题读写进阶训练优质课件PPT

第一部分 话题读写精讲练 ★主题三 人与自然 话题17 宇宙探索 江西英语 英语 1 （2018年完形填空B） ［建议用时:半周］ 【话题角度】地球的奥秘；星球星系（2018年完形填空B）；航空航天的 新进展；为航天航空事业做出贡献的人 2 话题核心词句 宇宙 奥秘 sun 太阳 2. earth 地球 3. moon月球 4. star/stars星星 5. planet星球 6. space 太空 7. huge 巨大的 8. bright 灿烂的；明亮的 9. amazing 令人惊奇的 10.________________ 太阳系 11.___________ 黑洞 我来补充：______________________ the solar system black hole 3 人类 的探 索 12. scientist 科学家 13. astronaut 宇航员 14. explore 探索 15. research 研究 16. launch 发射 17. spaceship 宇宙飞船 18. rocket 火箭 19._____________ 空间站 20._____________ 做出努力 21._______________ 做实验 22.______________巨大的进步 我来补充：______________________ space station make efforts do experiments great progress 续表 4 话题读写精讲 Passage 1 完形填空B） astronaut without wear part special also keep space comfortable when communicate What do astronauts wear in space, where the environment is so different from the Earth? In 1._______, there is no oxygen and no air pressure. 2.______, space is either extremely hot or extremely cold. The clothes astronauts 3.______ must protect them from these dangerous conditions. space Also wear 5 Inside and Outside the Spaceship Inside the spaceship, astronauts can wear ordinary（普通的）, 4.____________ clothes. Outside the spaceship, however, they must wear 5._______ suits called EMUs. EMU stands for Extravehicular Mobility Unit. EMUs protect astronauts 6.______ they do their jobs outside the spaceship. comfortable special when 6 Putting on the Suit An EMU has many 7.______. First, an astronaut puts on a full body suit that 8._______ him or her cool. Then, the astronaut puts on a protective top and bottom. The last things the 9.__________ puts on are the gloves and helmet. Now it's time to put on the most important piece —the backpack! parts keeps astronaut 7 Space Survival The backpack includes the Primary Life Support System, which helps astronauts breathe in space. It also allows them 10.________________