01 应用文-【一战成名新中考】2024山东中考英语·晨读册优质课件PPT（人教版）

第一部分 写作高分佳句诵读 常考写作类型指导及佳句诵读 一、应用文 山东英语RJ 英语 1 书面表达高分标准 1. 写作内容： 要点全，且能根据要点适当发挥。 2. 语言表达： 句式丰富且灵活，错误极少；能运用恰当的衔接词表示顺 序和逻辑关系。 3. 逻辑结构： 三段式，首尾点题，事例典型。语言流畅，意思清楚、连 贯。 4. 词数： 写作词数需达到要求的词数以上，最好将答题线写至余1～2行 即可。 5. 书写工整，卷面整洁。勾划不超过三处，字体工整，大小合适。 2 山东中考书面表达对应用文、记叙文考查较多，说明文次之，较少涉及议论文。考生在写作时，要依据不同的文体特点，搭建写作框架。 应用文写作在初中阶段主要包括书信（邀请信、感谢信、自荐/申请信、建议信、道歉信、投诉信）、演讲/发言稿、日记、通知、启事、便条、贺卡、调查报告等。 3 山东中考主要以信件为主，包括写信、回信、电子邮件、报社投稿、网站跟帖、回帖等。从写作内容上可分为：邀请、推荐、建议/倡议、求助、劝说、申请、介绍、致谢、致歉、说明、投诉、商榷/讨论、描绘/叙述等，且一般都是给出书信的格式，考生只需按要求写作中间的正文部分即可。 4 调查报告是中考中比较难的一种写作形式，是针对某一现象、某一事件或某一问题进行调查后,对所获材料进行分析，发现本质特征和基本规律之后写成书面报告。叙述的事实和表达的观点都要来自调查的结果，中考常以柱状图或饼状图的形式呈现，考生要结合要求进行图表和数据的客观解读。报告要有具体的认识、观点或基本结论。 5 类别1 邀请信 【篇首句】介绍自己，简要说明活动内容，并邀请对方。 1.I'm Wang Ming from Yucai Middle School， the president of the Student Union. 2.An English speaking contest of our school will be held on March 6th. 3.There will be a party in my garden on Sunday. 4.I'd like to invite you to join in…. 6 5.I'm writing to invite you to… 6.I wonder if you can come to… 7.We sincerely hope you can attend it. 8.It's my pleasure/a great honour for me to invite you to… 9.It is with the greatest pleasure that I write to invite you to… 10.It gives me the greatest pleasure to invite you to… 11.We should be very grateful if you could… 7 【篇中句】介绍活动具体内容，并说明受邀人的参加理由。 1.During the afternoon, we'll… together. 2.Remember to take water and lunch with you. 3.I'm sure that you will enjoy yourself there. 4.Since you want to improve your English, it will prove to be a great chance. 5.By the way, you may take Bus No. 322 in front of your apartment and it will take you directly to the club. 8 6.It will begin at 2:00 p.m. and last two hours, during which time 15 well-prepared contestants（选手） will give their speeches. 7.I know you are a native speaker of English and an English teacher, and I sincerely invite you to be part of the contest. 8.I hope that you can join us for the English Evening at 7:00 pm on February 1st. 9 9.Will you and Mrs. Smith give the pleasure