八年级（上册） Unit 5-【一战成名新中考】2024河北中考英语·词汇分层练优质课件PPT（冀教版）

八年级（上） Unit 5 河北英语HBJY 英语 1 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 Lesson 25 1._______ v.aux.可能，也许 might 2._________ n.科学家［4次］ →________（n.）科学［5次］ →_________（adj.）科学的 scientist science scientific 2 3.______ v.生长；增加 →______（过去式） →_______（过去分词） ★_________ 长大；成长 grow grew grown grow up 4._________ n.工程师；技师 engineer 3 Lesson 26 5.______ n.页 page 6.______ n.飞行员 pilot 7._____ n.& v.害怕；惧怕；担忧 ★_______________ 害怕做某事 fear fear to do sth. 8._______ n.高度；身高 →______（adj.）高的 ★_____________________中等身高 height high be of medium height 9._______ n.模型 model 4 Lesson 27 10._______ n.建议；劝告（注：该词为不可数名词）［7次］ ★_________________一条建议 _______________________采纳/听取某人的建议 __________________向某人寻求建议 ______________________就某事给某人建议 advice a piece of advice take/follow one's advice ask sb. for advice give sb. advice on sth. 11.______ v.拼写；拼出；拼成 →____________（过去式/过去分词） →________（n.）拼写；拼写能力 spell spelt/spelled spelling 5 12._________ n.数字；号码［2次］ v.数；给……编号［2020阅读A］ ★_____________大量，很多［2019阅读C］ _________________ ……的数量［2017阅读54］ number a number of the number of… 13.__________ num.十七 →____________（序数词）第十七 seventeen seventeenth 14._________ num.十八 →___________（序数词）第十八 eighteen eighteenth 15._________ n.& adj.相反（的）；相对的 opposite 6 Lesson 28 16._________ n.经理；管理人 →________（v.）管理；负责；完成（困难的事）；应付（困难局面） ★__________________ 设法做成某事 manager manage manage to do sth. 17._________ n.买卖；生意［2次］ →_____________（n.）商人［2017阅读C］ ★____________做生意 _______________经营生意 ____________出差；为了公事 business businessman do business run a business on business 7 18.__________ n.公司 company 19.________ adj.创造性的 →__________（adv.）创造性地；有创造力地 →__________（n.）创造性；创造力 creative creatively creativity 20._____ n.目标 goal 8 Lesson 29 21.__________ n.渔夫，渔民 fisherman 22._____________ n.女警察 policewoman 23.______ n.艺术家；（尤指）画家 →____（n.） 美术，艺术 artist art 24._______ n.选择［5次］ →_______（v.）选择，挑选 ★___________________________做选择 _____________________________ 别无选择,只能做某事 choice choose make a choice/make choices have no choice but to do sth. 9 25.______ adj.严厉的；严格的 ★_________________ 对某人要求严格 _____________________ 在某事上要求严格 strict be strict with sb. be strict in/about sth. 26.________ v.处罚；惩罚［2021完形］ →____________（n.）处罚；惩罚 ★____________________________ 因某物/做某事而惩罚某人 punish punishment punish sb. for （doing） sth. 10 Lesson 30 27._____ adj.聪明的；智慧的；明智的 →_______（adv.）明智地；聪明地 wise wisely 28.______ n.（男）演员 →________（n.）女演员 actor actress 11 短语、搭配与句型 短语、搭配 1.____________ 做演讲/报告 give a talk 2._________________ 好好休息 have a good rest 3.______________吃药 take medicine 4._______________ 采取措施做…… take steps to… 12 5._______________打篮球 play basketball 6._____________ 对……好 be nice to… 7.____________擅长 be good at 8._________________恐高 a fear of heights 9.________________宝石建议（一种游戏的名称） advice diamond 10.___________电影明星 movie star 13 句型 11.stop… （from） doing阻止……；防止…… 仿写：__________________________________________________________ _____________ （我有恐高症，但这不会阻止我成为一名飞行员。） I have a fear of heights, but that won't stop me （from） being a pilot. 12.no matter what… 无论…… 仿写：____________________________________________ （无论如何，我永远是你的朋友。） No matter what, I will always be your friend. 14 核心词汇语篇练 What will I be when I 1.______（grow）up? That's a big question. People have asked me this question many times, but I don't 2._______ （real） know the answer yet. Maybe I'll be 3.____ airplane pilot. That would be a cool job 4.________ I would help people travel all around the world. People travel to see 5.______（they） families, for work or just for fun. I would see the world and experience many 6.___________（interest） things. grow really an because their interesting 15 There is only one problem. I have a fear of 7.________（height）, but that won't stop me from being a pilot. I can take small 8.______ （step） to overcome my fear. Or maybe I'll be an 9._________（工程师） and build planes. I like building model planes. I might build a new type of plane someday. People would feel 10.______（safe） and more comfortable in my plane. 【选自Lesson 26】 heights steps engineer safer $$