八年级（上册） Unit 6-【一战成名新中考】2024河北中考英语·词汇分层练优质课件PPT（人教版）

第一部分 教材词汇分层练 八年级（上） Unit 6 河北英语RJ 英语 1 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1.______ n.厨师 v.烹饪；煮；做饭 →_______（n.）炊具 ★cooking classes________［2021阅读A］ cook cooker 烹饪课 2._______ n.医生 doctor 3._________ n.工程师 engineer 2 4._________ n.小提琴手 violinist 5._______ n.驾驶员；司机 driver 6.______ n.飞行员 pilot 7.________ n.钢琴家 pianist 8._________ n.科学家 scientist 9._______ n.学院；大学；高等专科学校 college 10.__________ n.教育 →____________（adj.）教育的；有教育意义的 education educational 3 11._________ n.药；医学 →________（adj.）医疗的；医学的 ★______________ 吃药 medicine medical take medicine 12.__________ n.（综合性）大学；高等学府 university 13.________ 伦敦 London 14._______ n.文章；论文 article 4 15.______ v.邮寄；发送 →_____（过去式/过去分词） ★_________派人去请 ____________________________送某人某物［2018阅读C］ send sent send for send sb. sth.=send sth. to sb. 16.______ n.队；组 team 17.________ adj.外国的 →__________（n.）外国人 foreign foreigner 5 18._____ adj.能够 →________（反义词）不能的；不会的 →_______（n.）能力；才能 →_________（adj.）丧失能力的；有残疾的 ★__________________________（不）能够做某事［4次］ able unable ability disabled be （not） able to do sth. 19._________ n.承诺；诺言 v.许诺；承诺 ★_____________________________信守诺言 ______________________________做出承诺 __________________答应做某事 promise keep a promise/keep promises make a promise/make promises promise to do sth. 6 20.__________ n.开头；开端 →______（v.）开始 ★___________________在……的开始［3次］ beginning begin at the beginning of 21._________ v.改进；改善 →_____________（n.）改善；改进［2022阅读C］ improve improvement 22._________ adj.身体的 physical 23.___________ pron.他（她、它）们自己 themselves 24._______ n.业余爱好 →________（pl.） hobby hobbies 7 25.______ v.用颜料画；在……上刷油漆 →_________（n.）油画；绘画 paint painting 26.________ adj.& adv.每周的（地） →______（n.）周；星期 weekly week 27.____________ n.学校作业；功课 schoolwork 28._________ v.表示疑问；怀疑；提问；质询 n.问题 ★_________________回答问题［2次］ ______________________提问关于……［2019任务型］ question answer questions ask questions about… 8 29._________ n.意义；意思 →___________（adj.）重要的；重大的；意味深长的 →____________（adj.）毫无意义的；意思不明确的［2021完形］ meaning meaningful meaningless 30.________ v.讨论；商量 →__________（n.）讨论；商量 discuss discussion 9 31._____ adj.& pron.自己的；本人的［8次］ v.拥有［4次］ →_______（n.）物主；主人 ★______________独自;单独；凭自己［2021完形］ _____________某人自己的 own owner on one's own of one's own 32._________ adj.个人的；私人的 personal 33.____________ n.关系；联系 relationship 10 短语、搭配与句型 短语归纳 1._________长大；成熟；成长 grow up 2._________回来；返回；取回 get back 3.___________确保；查明 make sure 4.___________听起来像 sound like 5.____________写下；记录下 write down 6._________（尤指为消遣）学着做；开始做 take up 11 7.______________________计算机程序设计员；编程人员 computer programmer 8._________________篮球运动员 basketball player 9.____________擅长于…… be good at 10.______________确信；对……有把握 be sure about 11._________________不同种类的 different kinds of 12.________________关于;与……有关系 have to do with 13.__________________有相同特征；（想法、兴趣等方面）相同 have…in common 14._______________因为这个原因 for this reason 12 搭配与句型 15.keep on doing sth. 继续做某事 仿写:_________________________________________________ （坚持练习，你会取得很大的进步。） Keep on practicing, and you'll make great progress. 16.too+adj.+to… 太……而不能…… 仿写:___________________________________________________ （如果你感到太累无法继续工作就休息一下。） Take a rest if you feel too tired to work any further. 13 核心词汇语篇练 Do you know what a resolution is? It's a kind of promise. Most of the time, we make 1._________ （promise） to other people. （“Mom, I promise I'm going to tidy my room when I get back from school.”） However, promises you make to yourself are resolutions, and the most common kind is New Year's resolutions. The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions. When we make resolutions at the 2.__________（begin） of the year, we hope that we are going to promises beginning 14 improve our lives. Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year. This helps them to remember their resolutions. Others tell their family and friends about their wishes and 3.______ （plan）. There are different kinds of resolutions. Some are about 4._________ （physics） health. For example, some people promise 5.___________ （they） they are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. These are plans physical themselves about making yourself a better person. Some people might say they are going to take 6.____ a hobby like painting or taking photos, or learn to play the guitar. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a 7.________（week） plan for schoolwork. For example, a student may have to find more time to study. Although there are 8.___________（difference）, most resolutions have one thing in common. People hardly ever keep them! There are good reasons for this. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult up weekly differences 9.________（keep）. Sometimes people just forget about them. For this reason, some people say 10.____ best resolution is to have no resolutions! How about you—will you make any next year? （选自Section B 2b） to keep the $$