内容正文:
第一部分 教材词汇分层练
八年级(上) Unit 5
河北英语RJ
英语
1
教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1.______ n.新闻节目;新闻
news
2.______ v.介意; 对(某事)烦恼[2021完形] n.头脑;心智[3次]
★________________介意做某事
____________没关系[2次]
mind
mind doing sth.
never mind
2
3.______ v.忍受;站立
→______(过去式/过去分词)
★__________ 站起来[3次]
__________突出;出色
__________代表
stand
stood
stand up
stand out
stand for
4.____________ adj.教育的;有教育意义的
→__________(n.)教育
→________(v.)教育;教导
educational
education
educate
3
5.______ v.& n.打算;计划
→_________(过去式/过去分词)
→_________(现在分词)
★_______________计划做某事[2次]
________________________制定计划
plan
planned
planning
plan to do sth.
make a plan/make plans
4
6.______ v.& n.希望
→________(adj.)有希望的
→_________(adj.)没有希望的
★________________希望做某事[2020阅读A]
I hope so.[2次]______________
hope
hopeful
hopeless
hope to do sth.
我希望如此。
5
7.__________ n.讨论;商量
→________(v.)讨论;商量
★________________________进行一场激烈的讨论
________________和……讨论……[2020任务型]
________________讨论关于……
discussion
discuss
have a heated discussion
discuss…with…
discuss about…
8.________ v.发生;出现;碰巧;恰好
★__________________碰巧;偶然[2次]
happen
happen to (do)
6
9._______ v.预料;期待
→____________(n.)预料;预期;期待
→_________(adj.)预料的;预期的
→___________(adj.)出乎意料的;始料不及的
★_________________期待做某事[2018阅读B]
expect
expectation
expected
unexpected
expect to do sth.
10._____ n.笑话;玩笑 v.开玩笑;闹着玩
★____________________戏弄……;对……恶作剧;开……的玩笑
joke
play a joke/jokes on
7
11.____________ adj.毫无意义的;意思不明确的
→___________(反义词)重要的;重大的;意味深长的
→_________(n.)意义;意思
meaningless
meaningful
meaning
12._______ n.行动
★____________采取行动[2022阅读D]
action
take action
13.________ n.动画片;卡通片
→__________(n.)漫画家[2020阅读C]
cartoon
cartoonist
8
14.________ n.文化;文明
→_________(adj.)文化的
★________________中华文化
culture
cultural
Chinese culture
15.________ adj.著名的;出名的
★_______________ 因……而著名
______________作为……而出名
famous
be famous for
be famous as
16.________ v.出现
→__________(反义词)消失;不见[3次]
→____________(n.)出现;露面;外貌;外观;外表
appear
disappear
appearance
9
17.________ v.开始变得;变成
→________(过去式)
→________(过去分词)
become
became
become
18._____ adj.富有的;肥沃的
rich
19.__________ adj.获得成功的;有成就的
→____________(adv.)成功地[2021阅读D]
→________(n.)成功[2次]
→________(v.)实现目标;成功[2019任务型]
★______________________________________________成功做某事
successful
successfully
success
succeed
be successful in doing sth.=succeed in doing sth.
10
20._______ modal v.可能;可以(may的过去式)
might
21.______ adj.主要的;最重要的
→________(adv.)主要地;大体上;大致
★___________主要思想,主旨
main
mainly
main idea
22._______ n.原因;理由
→___________(adj.)合乎情理的
reason
reasonable
23._________ adj.普通的;常见的
★__________________有相同特征;(想法、兴趣等方面)相同
common
have…in common
11
24.___________ n.电影
film/movie
25._________ adj.不幸的;不吉利的
→______(反义词)幸运的
→________(adv.)幸运地;好运地
→_____(n.)幸运;运气
unlucky
lucky
luckily
luck
12
26._____ v.失去;丢失;被打败;输掉
→_____(过去式/过去分词)
★____________失控
____________减肥
_______________陶醉于;专注于
______________________迷路
lose
lost
lose control
lose weight
lose oneself in
lose one's way/get lost
13
27._______ adj.愿意的;准备好的
★_______________________愿意做某事[2次]
_________________准备好(去)[2021阅读D]
______________为……做准备
ready
(be) ready to do sth.
get ready (to)
get ready for
28.__________ n.人物;角色
character
29._______ adj.简单的;易做的
→_______(adv.)仅仅;只;不过
simple
simply
30.______ n.陆军;陆军部队
army
14
短语、搭配与句型
短语归纳
1.__________出现;出版
come out
2._________装扮;乔装打扮
dress up
3._________查明;弄清
find out
4.___________从……中学习
learn from
5._________想起
think of
6._______________干得好
do a good job
15
7.______________尽某人最大的努力
try one's best
8.________________代替;替换
take one's place
9.__________脱口秀
talk show
10.____________才艺表演
talent show
11.__________一双
a pair of
12.__________________世界各地
around the world
13.________________________主要的原因之一
one of the main reasons
16
搭配与句型
14._______________ 看见某人做某事(全过程)
see sb. do sth.
15.not so…as… 不像……一样……
仿写:________________________________________________
(我认为这个故事不如那个故事有趣。)
I think the story is not so interesting as that one.
17
16.One of +名词复数+ is that… 其中一个……是……
仿写:_____________________________________________________________
____________________________(乘火车旅行的优点之一是你可以在途中
欣赏风景。)
One of the advantages of traveling by train is that you can enjoy the scenery on the way.
核心词汇语篇练
When people say “1.________(cultural)”, we think of art and
history. But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon.
We all know and love the black mouse with two large round ears—
Mickey Mouse. Over 80 years ago, he first 2.__________(appear) in
the cartoon Steamboat Willie. When this cartoon came out in New York
on November 18, 1928, it was the first cartoon with sound and music.
culture
appeared
19
The man behind Mickey was Walt Disney. He became rich and 3.________
(succeed). In the 1930s, he made 87 4._________(cartoon) with
Mickey.
Some people 5._______(may) ask how this cartoon animal became
so popular.
One of the main 6.________(reason) is that Mickey was like a
common man, but he always tried to face any danger. In his early films,
Mickey was 7._________(lucky) and had many problems such as
8._______ (lose) his house or girlfriend, Minnie. However, he was
successful
cartoons
might
reasons
unlucky
losing
always ready to try his best. People went to the cinema to see the “little
man” win. Most of them wanted to be like Mickey.
On November 18, 1978, Mickey 9.________ (become) the first
cartoon character to have a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.
Today's cartoons are usually not so 10._______ (simple) as little
Mickey Mouse, but everyone still knows and loves him. Who has a pair
of ears more famous than Mickey's?
(选自Section B 2b)
became
simple
$$