八年级（上册） Unit 3-【一战成名新中考】2024河北中考英语·词汇分层练优质课件PPT（人教版）

第一部分 教材词汇分层练 八年级（上） Unit 3 河北英语RJ 英语 1 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1._________ adj.爱交际的；友好的；外向的 outgoing 2.______ adj.& pron.两个；两个都 both 3._______ adj.& adv.（good和well的比较级）较好的（地）；更好的（地） ★_____________在某方面做得更好 ____________好于 better do better in better than 2 4.________ adv.轻声地；轻柔地；安静地 quietly 5.______________ adj.工作努力的；辛勤的 hard-working 6.____________ n.竞争；对抗 →_________（v.）比赛；竞赛；竞争 →___________（n.）参赛者；竞争者 competition compete competitor 7._________ adj.极好的；了不起的 fantastic 8._______ pron.& adj.哪一个；哪一些 which 3 9._______ adv.清楚地；清晰地；明白地 →______（adj.）清楚易懂的；晴朗的 （v.）清理；清除 ★__________清理；丢掉 ________________把某事弄清楚 clearly clear clear out make sth. clear 10._____ v. 获胜；赢；赢得 →_____（过去式/过去分词） →________（n.）获胜者；优胜者 →_________（adj.）获胜的 win won winner winning 4 11.________ adv.不过；可是；然而 conj.虽然；尽管；不过 ★_____________即使；虽然 though even though 12._________ adj.有才能的；有才干的 →_______（n.）天资；天赋 ★______________在某方面有天赋 _____________在某方面获得才能 talented talent be talented in get talent in 5 13.______ adv.真正；确实 →______（n.）实情；事实 →_____（adj.）真的；符合事实的 ★____________________说实话 ___________实现；成为现实 truly truth true （to） tell the truth come true 6 14._____ v.在意；担忧；关心 n.关心；照料 →________（adj.）小心的；细致的；精心的；慎重的 →_________（adv.）细致地；小心地；谨慎地 →_______（adj.）体贴人的；关心他人的 →________（adj.）粗心的；不小心的 →carelessness（n.）____________［2019阅读A］ ★___________关心；在意［3次］ _________照顾；非常喜欢［2017完形41］ ________________保重；照顾；处理［2020听力］ care careful carefully caring careless 粗心；大意 care about care for take care（of） 7 15._______ v.笑；发笑 n.笑声 →_________（n.）笑；笑声 ★_________嘲笑［2019阅读B］ laugh laughter laugh at 16.________ adj.严肃的；稳重的；严重的；认真的 →_________（adv.）严重地；严肃地；认真地 ★_______________认真对待…… serious seriously take…seriously 17.________ n.镜子 mirror 18._____ n.小孩；年轻人 v.欺骗；戏弄 kid 8 19.__________ adj.必需的；必要的 →____________（反义词）不必要的 ★________________________做某事是有必要的。 necessary unnecessary It's necessary to do sth. 20._______ n.成绩等级；评分等级;年级 grade 21._______ modal v.应该；应当；可以 should 22._______ n.谚语；格言；警句 saying 23.______ v.伸手；到达；抵达 reach 9 24.______ n.手 v.交；递；给 →____________（adj.）手写的［2020任务型］ ★_________上交［2次］ __________分发 _________手工 ______________手拉手地；联合 _____________握手［2019听力18］ ______________________________________ 一方面……另一方面……［2018任务型］ helping hand［2次］__________ hand handwritten hand in hand out by hand hand in hand shake hands on the one hand…on the other hand… 援助之手 10 25._______ v.感动；触摸 n.触；碰 ★___________________与……保持联系 touch keep in touch with 26.______ n.内心；心脏；中心；中央 ★______________在某人的心里［2017词语运用］ heart in one's heart 27._____ n.现实；事实 ★________确切地说；事实上；实际上 fact in fact 11 28._______ v.（使）破；裂；碎；损坏；违反；中断；打断 →_______（过去式） →________（过去分词） →________（adj.）破损的；残缺的［2次］ ★__________打碎；破碎；解散 ____________发生故障；分解 __________（战争等）爆发［2020阅读D］ ___________破门而入 break broke broken broken break up break down break out break into _______________违反规则 n. 间歇；休息 ★__________________休息一下［2次］ break the rule take/have a break 12 29._____ n.手臂；上肢 arm 30.______ v.分享；共享；共用；分摊 ★______________ 和……分享…… share share…with… 31.______ adj.响亮的；大声的 →_______（adv.）大声地；出声地 ★___________大声读 loud aloud read aloud 32._______ adv.喧闹地；大声地；响亮地 ★_____________大声说 loudly speak loudly 13 33.________ adj.相像的；类似的 →_________（adv.）相像地；类似地 →__________（n.）相似性；相像处 ★_____________与……相像；与……类似 similar similarly similarity be similar to 34._________ adj.最初的；最早的；初等教育的 ★_______________小学 primary primary school 35.____________ n.信息；消息 information 14 短语、搭配与句型 短语归纳 1.__________使显现；使表现出 bring out 2._____________交朋友 make friends 3.________________敲鼓 play the drums 4.___________谈论 talk about 5.____________思考；思索 think about 15 6.___________努力工作 work hard 7.____________擅长…… be good at 8.______________善于应付……的；对……有办法 be good with 9._________________与……不同；与……有差异 be different from 10._____________和……相同；与……一致 the same as 11.___________只要；既然 as long as 16 搭配与句型 12.___________________ 帮助做某事 help （to） do sth. 13._________________ 使某人做某事 make sb. do sth. 14.as+形容词/副词原级+as… 和……一样…… 仿写:__________________________________________________________ （你必须尽可能快地跑，否则你可能会输掉比赛。） You must run as fast as you can, or you may lose the game. 17 15.The most important thing is to… 最重要的事情是去…… 仿写:_____________________________________________________ （最重要的是要有一个健康的生活方式。） The most important thing is to have a healthy lifestyle. 16.It is （not） +adj.+ for sb.+ to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是（不）…… 仿写:___________________________________________________________ _______ （在新学校里我很难和别人交朋友。） It's hard for me to make friends with others in the new school. 18 核心词汇语篇练 My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror. I'm 1.________ （quiet） and more serious than most kids. That's 2._____ I like reading books and I study harder in class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, so we enjoy studying together. I'm shy so it's not easy 3.____ me to make friends. But I think friends are like books—you don't need a lot of them as long as they're good. quieter why for Jeff Green 19 It's not necessary to be the same. My best friend Larry is quite different from me. He is taller and more outgoing than me. We both like sports, but he plays tennis 4._______（good）, so he always 5.______ （win）. However, Larry often helps to bring out the best in me. So I'm getting better at tennis. Larry is much less hard-working, 6.________. I always get better 7._______（grade） than he does, so maybe I should help him more. better wins though grades Huang Lei 20 I don't really care if my friends are the same as me or different. My favorite 8._______（say） is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and 9.________（touch） your heart.” My best friend Carol is really kind and very funny. In 10._____, she's funnier than anyone I know. I 11._______（break） my arm last year but she made me laugh and feel better. We can talk about and share everything. I know she 12.______ （care） about me because she's always there to listen. Mary Smith （选自Section B 2b） saying touches fact broke cares 21 $$