内容正文:
参考答案云南英语
词
汇
分
层
练
stomachache 5. stomach 6. toothacheꎻhave a toothache
7. throatꎻhave a sore throat 8. feverꎻhave a (high) fever
9. coughꎻhave a cough 10. footꎻfeetꎻon foot 11. neck
12. layꎻlainꎻlyingꎻlie downꎻliedꎻlyingꎻtell a lie / tell lies
13. restꎻhave a rest 14. get an X ̄ray 15. breakꎻbrokeꎻ
brokenꎻbrokenꎻbreak downꎻbreak outꎻbreak upꎻtake a break /
take breaks / have a break / have breaks 16. hurtꎻhurt
17. passenger 18. get off 20. troubleꎻmake troubleꎻ(be)in
troubleꎻget into troubleꎻhave trouble(in)doing sth. 21. hitꎻ
hitꎻhitting 22. herself 23. pressꎻpressure 24. sickꎻfeel
sick 25. knee 26. breatheꎻbreath 27. ourselves
28. climber 29. riskꎻtake a risk / take risksꎻrisk ones lifeꎻ
risk doing sth. 30. accidentꎻ by accident 31. situationꎻ
difficult situation 32. kilo 33. rock 34. knifeꎻknives
35. blood 36. meanꎻmeantꎻmeaningꎻmeaningfulꎻ
meaninglessꎻmean to do sth. ꎻmean doing sth. 37. importanceꎻ
important 38. decisionꎻmake a decision / make decisions
39. controlꎻbe in control of 40. spirit 41. deathꎻdead
42. nurse
短语归纳
1. have a cold 2. have a sore back 3. have a nosebleed
4. see a dentist 5. take ones temperature 6. sound like
7. think twice 8. get into 9. run out (of) 10. cut off
11. get out of 12. give up 13. be interested in 14. in the
same way 15. to ones surprise 16. in time 17. by
oneself / on ones own 18. between a rock and a hard place
19. right away / at once 20. too muchꎻtoo many 21. be used
to doing sth. ꎻbe used to do sth. / be used for doing sth.
22. use sth. to do sth. 23. so that 24. be ready to do
sth. 25. have problems(in)doing sth.
Grammar Focus 句型
1. —Whats the matter?
—I have a stomachache.
—You shouldnt eat so much next time.
2. —Whats the matter with Ben?
—He hurt himself. He has a sore back.
—He should lie down and rest.
3. —Do you have a fever?
—Yesꎬ I do. / Noꎬ I dont. / I dont know.
4. —Does he have a toothache?
—Yesꎬ he does.
—He should see a dentist and get an X ̄ray.
5. —What should she do?
—She should take her temperature.
6. —Should I put some medicine on it?
—Yesꎬ you should. / Noꎬ you shouldnt.
核心词汇攻关
Ⅰ. 1. broken 2. breath 3. hitting 4. herself 5. important
6. nurses 7. lying 8. dead 9. feet 10. meaning
11. taking
Ⅱ. 1. tell lies 2. get off 3. give up 4. take a risk / take
risks 5. make a decision 6. To my surprise 7. cut off
8. different situations 9. sore throat 10. in control of
11. strong spirit
八年级(下) Unit 2
教材词句默写
单词与拓展
1. cheerꎻcheerfulꎻcheer upꎻcheer for 2. volunteerꎻvolunteer
activityꎻvolunteer to do sth. 3. sign 4. noticeꎻnotice sb. do
sth. ꎻnotice sb. doing sth. 5. lonely 6. alone 7. several
8. strongꎻstrongly 9. feeling 10. satisfaction 11. joy
12. owner 13. journey 14. raiseꎻraise money 15. repair
16. fix up 17. broken 18. wheel 19. letter 20. disabled
21. blind 22. deaf 23. imagineꎻimaginationꎻimagine doing
sth. 24. difficultyꎻdifficultiesꎻhave difficulty(in)doing sth.
25. openꎻcloseꎻopening 26. door 27. carryꎻcarriedꎻcarries
28. train 29. trainingꎻvolleyball training 30. excitedꎻbe
excited about 31. kindness 32. cleverꎻsilly / stupid / foolish
33. understandꎻunderstoodꎻunderstanding 34. change
35. interestꎻinterestedꎻinterestingꎻplaces of interestꎻdevelop /
have an interest in (doing) sth.
短语归纳
1. clean up 2. give out 3. come up with 4. put off
5. hand out 6. call up 7. care for 8. try out 9. come
true 10. put up 11. give away 12. take after 13. set up
14. make a (big) difference to 15. food bank 16. animal
doctor 17. dream job 18. be busy with 19. be worried
about 20. at the age of 21. at the same time 22. in ones
free time 23. because of 24. used to do sth. 25. feel
lucky to do sth.
Grammar Focus 句型
1. Id like to help homeless people.
2. She decided to try out for a volunteer after ̄school reading
program.
3. You could ask hospitals to let you visit the kids and cheer
them up.
4. Mario believes it can help him to get his future dream job.
5. She volunteers there once a week to help kids learn to read.
6. Im making some signs to put up around the school.
核心词汇攻关
Ⅰ. 1. interesting 2. training 3. letters 4. strongly
5. falling 6. to provide 7. living
Ⅱ. 1. comes up with 2. takes after 3. is busy with
4. clean up 5. hand out / give out 6. different journey
八年级(下) Unit 3
教材词句默写
单词与拓展
1. rubbishꎻtake out the rubbish 2. foldꎻfold the clothes
3. sweepꎻswept 4. floorꎻsweep the floor 5. messꎻmake a mess
6. throwꎻ threwꎻ thrownꎻ throw away 7. neitherꎻ neither
nor 8. shirt 9. passꎻpass by 10. borrowꎻborrow sth.
from sb. 11. lendꎻlentꎻlend sb. sth. / lend sth. to sb.
12. finger 13. hateꎻhate to do sth. / hate doing sth.
14. choreꎻdo chores 15. while 16. snack 17. stressꎻ
stressful 18. wasteꎻ a waste ofꎻ Its a waste of time / money
22
参考答案云南英语
词
汇
分
层
练
doing sth. 19. provideꎻ provide sth. for sb. / provide sb.
with sth. 21. dependꎻindependenceꎻindependentꎻdepend on
22. developꎻdevelopmentꎻdevelopingꎻdeveloped 23. fairness
24. fair 25. unfair 27. neighbor 28. illꎻillnessꎻhealthyꎻ
fall ill 29. dropꎻdroppedꎻdroppingꎻdrop by
短语归纳
1. sit down 2. come over 3. shout back 4. walk away
5. get into 6. take care of / look after 7. clean dish
8. comfortable home 9. good university 10. in surprise
11. in order to 12. all the time 13. as a result 14. as
soon as 15. spend +金钱 /时间 + on sth. 16. mind doing
sth. 17. do ones part in doing sth.
Grammar Focus 句型
1. —Could I go out for dinner with my friends?
—Sureꎬ that should be OK.
2. —Could we get something to drink after the movie?
—Noꎬ you cant. You have a basketball game tomorrow.
3. —Could you please take the dog for a walk?
—OKꎬ but I want to watch one show first.
4. —Could you please take out the rubbish?
—Yesꎬ sure.
核心词汇攻关
Ⅰ. 1. development 2. illness 3. fairness 4. neighbors
5. providing 6. lent 7. independent 8. thrown
Ⅱ. 1. white shirt 2. as soon as 3. waste water 4. take
care of / look after / care for 5. all the time 6. take out
the rubbish
八年级(下) Unit 4
教材词句默写
单词与拓展
1. allowꎻallow sb. to do sth. 2. wrongꎻright 3. guess
4. dealꎻdealtꎻbig dealꎻdeal withꎻdo withꎻdeal withꎻdo with
5. relation 6. communication 7. communicateꎻcommunicate
with 8. argueꎻargumentꎻargue withꎻargue about 9. cloudꎻ
cloudy 10. elderꎻelder brother 11. insteadꎻinstead of
12. whatever 13. nervous 14. offerꎻoffer sb. sth. / offer sth.
to sb. ꎻoffer to do sth. 15. properꎻproperly 16. secondly
17. explainꎻexplain ( sth. ) to sb. 18. clearꎻclearlyꎻclear
out 19. copyꎻcopied 20. returnꎻreturn sth. to sb.
21. anymoreꎻnot anymore 22. memberꎻfamily member
23. pressure 24. competeꎻcompetitionꎻcompetitor
25. opinionꎻin ones opinion 26. skill 27. typical
28. footballꎻfootball playerꎻplay football 29. quickꎻquicklyꎻ
slow 30. continueꎻcontinue to do sth. / continue doing sth.
31. compareꎻcompare with ꎻcompare to 32. crazyꎻ
crazilyꎻcrazierꎻcraziestꎻbe crazy about 33. push
34. developmentꎻwith the development of 35. cause
36. usualꎻusuallyꎻunusualꎻas usual 37. perhaps
短语归纳
1. get into a fight with 2. talk about 3. look through
4. give back 5. thanks for 6. work out 7. get on(well)
with 8. disagree with 9. hang over 10. cut out 12. be
(not) good at 13. be angry with 14. be afraid of 15. be
nice / friendly / kind to 16. too much 17. give sth. back to
sb. 18. talk about sth. with sb. 19. mind sb. doing sth.
20. push sb. so hard
Grammar Focus 句型
1. —You look tired. Whats the matter?
—I did my homework until really late last nightꎬ so I didnt
get enough sleep.
2. —What should I do?
—Why dont you forget about it? Although shes wrongꎬ its
not a big deal.
3. —What should he do?
—He should talk to his friend so that he can say hes sorry.
核心词汇攻关
Ⅰ. 1. argument 2. quickly 3. communication 4. skills
5. to help
Ⅱ. 1. football player 2. are crazy about 3. cut out 4. too
much 5. work out
八年级(下) Unit 5
教材词句默写
单词与拓展
1. alarm ꎻalarm clock 2. beginꎻ beganꎻ begunꎻ beginningꎻ
beginningꎻto begin withꎻin the beginningꎻat the beginning ofꎻ
begin to do sth. / begin doing sth. 3. heavily 4. suddenly
5. strangeꎻ stranger 6. storm / rainstormꎻheavy storm / heavy
rainstorm 7. windꎻwindyꎻstrong windꎻnorth wind 8. light
9. reportꎻreporterꎻIt is reported that 10. area 11. woodꎻ
wooden 12. window 13. matchꎻmatches 14. beatꎻbeatꎻ
beaten 15. againstꎻbeat against 16. asleepꎻfall asleep
17. riseꎻroseꎻrisenꎻrising 18. fallen 19. icy 20. kidꎻ
kidding 21. realize 22. passage 23. pupil 24. completely
25. silenceꎻsilentꎻin silence 26. recently 27. date
28. tower 29. truthꎻtrueꎻtell the truth
短语归纳
1. go off 2. pick up 3. feel like 4. make sure 5. die
down 6. break apart 7. have a look 8. walk by
9. make ones way 10. take down 12. look out of
13. point out 14. black cloud 15. car wash 16. heavy
snow 17. important event 19. at first 20. in a mess
22. (be) in bad shape 23. by the side of 24. in history
25. at that time 26. the night before 27. the rest of
28. remember doing sth. ꎻ remember to do sth. 29. have
trouble / difficulty (in) doing sth.
Grammar Focus 句型
1. —What were you doing at eight last night?
—I was taking a shower.
2. —What was she doing at the time of the rainstorm?
—She was doing her homework.
3. —What was he doing when the rainstorm came?
—He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came.
4. —What was Ben doing when it began to rain heavily?
—When it began to rainꎬ Ben was helping his mom make
dinner.
5. —What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping?
32
词汇分层练云南英语
第
一
部
分
单
元
基
础
早
早
练
4. 推迟
5. 分发
6. 打电话给(某人)ꎻ征召
7. 照顾ꎻ非常喜欢
8. 参加选拔ꎻ试用
9. 实现
10. 张贴
11. 赠送ꎻ捐赠
12. (外貌或行为)像
13. 建立ꎻ设立
14. 对有(很大的)影响 /
作用
名词短语
15. 食物救济所
16. 兽医
17. 梦想的工作ꎻ理想职业
形容词短语
18. 忙于
19. 对感到担忧
介词短语
20. 在岁时
21. 同时
22. 在某人的空闲时间
23. 因为
搭配
24. 过去常常做某事
25. 做某事觉得很幸运
Grammar Focus 句型
1. Id like to help homeless people.
我想要帮助无家可归的人ꎮ
2. She decided to try out for a volunteer after ̄school
reading program.
她决定去参加一个课外阅读项目的志愿者选拔ꎮ
3. You could ask hospitals to let you visit the kids
and cheer them up.
你可以要求医院让你看望孩子们并让他们高兴
起来ꎮ
4. Mario believes it can help him to get his future
dream job.
马里奥相信这能帮助他得到未来梦想中的工作ꎮ
5. She volunteers there once a week to help kids
learn to read.
她每周自愿去那里一次ꎬ帮助孩子们学习阅读ꎮ
6. Im making some signs to put up around the
school.
我正在做一些标志ꎬ可以贴在学校附近ꎮ
核心词汇攻关
Ⅰ.词形转换
1. The science museum is such an place that
many kids have fun visiting it. ( interest)
2. We had to wait for Tom for half an hour because he
was busy taking a class. ( train)
3. Compared with modern communicationꎬ writing
has some advantages that cant be missed.
(letter)
4. Mom is against buying candies for me be ̄
cause she thinks theyre bad for my teeth. (strong)
5. Some people have difficulty in asleep after
the virus last December. (fall)
6. In the cityꎬ some restaurant owners volunteer
free food for those who clear streets on cold days.
(provide)
7. Its hard to imagine in a place without
smartphones nowadays. (live)
Ⅱ.短语翻译
1. Susan is so smart that she always
ideas to help solve problems. (想出ꎬ提出)
2. Robert his father in some ways.
They are both tall and have small bright eyes. (像)
3. He his workꎬ so he doesnt no ̄
tice that it is completely dark outside. (忙于)
4. The government has made it a rule to
the rubbish on Qinhuai River to prevent
water pollution. (打扫干净)
5. On the eve of the Spring Festivalꎬ parents
lucky money to their children. (分发)
6. The kids are sitting in the libraryꎬ but you can see
that theyre going on a with each
new book. (不同的旅程)
86
词汇分层练云南英语
第
一
部
分
单
元
基
础
早
早
练
八年级(下) Unit 3
教材词句默写
单词与拓展
1. (n. )垃圾ꎻ废弃物
★ 倒垃圾
2. (v. )折叠ꎻ对折
★ 叠衣服
3. (v. )扫ꎻ打扫
→ (过去式 /过去分词)
4. (n. )地板
★ 扫地
5. (n. )杂乱ꎻ不整洁
★ 弄得一团糟(一塌糊涂)
6. (v. )扔ꎻ掷
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
★ 扔掉ꎻ抛弃
7. (adv. )也不 (pron. )两者都不
★ 既不也不
8. (n. )衬衫
9. (v. )给ꎻ递ꎻ走过ꎻ通过
★ 路过ꎻ经过
10. (v. )借ꎻ借用
★ 向某人借某物
11. (v. )借给ꎻ借出
→ (过去式 /过去分词)
★ 把某物借给某人
12. (n. )手指
13. (v. )厌恶ꎻ讨厌
★ 讨厌做某事
14. (n. )杂务ꎻ乏味无聊的工作
★ 做家务
15. ( conj. )与同时ꎻ当的时候ꎻ
而ꎻ然而 (n. )一段时间ꎻ一会儿
16. (n. )点心ꎻ小吃ꎻ快餐
17. (n. )精神压力ꎻ心理负担
→ (adj. )有压力的
18. (n. )浪费ꎻ垃圾 (v. )浪费ꎻ滥用
★ 浪费
做某事是浪费时间 /金钱ꎮ
19. (v. )提供ꎻ供应
★ 给某人提供某物
20. anyway (adv. )而且ꎻ加之
21. (v. )依靠ꎻ信赖
→ (n. )独立ꎻ自主
→ (adj. )独立的ꎻ自主的
★ 依靠ꎻ依赖ꎻ取决于
22. (v. )发展ꎻ壮大
→ (n. )发展ꎻ发育ꎻ成长
→ (adj. )发展中的
→ (adj. )发达的
23. (n. )公正性ꎻ合理性
24. (adj. )合理的ꎻ公正的(n. )展览会ꎻ交
易会
25. (adj. )不合理的ꎻ不公正的
26. since (conj. )因为ꎻ既然 (prep. & conj. & adv. )从
以后ꎻ自以来
27. ( = neighbour)(n. )邻居
28. (adj. )有病ꎻ不舒服
→ (n. )疾病ꎻ病
→ (反义词)健康的
★ 生病
29. (v. )落下ꎻ掉下
→ (过去式 /过去分词)
→ (现在分词)
★ 顺便访问ꎻ随便进入
短语归纳
动词短语
1. 坐下
2. 过来
3. 喊回去
96