八年级(下)Unit 3- 【一战成名新中考】2024云南中考英语·词汇分层练

2024-09-16
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参考答案􀅰云南英语 词 汇 分 层 练 stomachache  5. stomach  6. toothacheꎻhave a toothache 7. throatꎻhave a sore throat  8. feverꎻhave a (high) fever 9. coughꎻhave a cough  10. footꎻfeetꎻon foot  11. neck 12. layꎻlainꎻlyingꎻlie downꎻliedꎻlyingꎻtell a lie / tell lies 13. restꎻhave a rest   14. get an X ̄ray   15. breakꎻbrokeꎻ brokenꎻbrokenꎻbreak downꎻbreak outꎻbreak upꎻtake a break / take breaks / have a break / have breaks  16. hurtꎻhurt 17. passenger  18. get off  20. troubleꎻmake troubleꎻ(be)in troubleꎻget into troubleꎻhave trouble(in)doing sth.   21. hitꎻ hitꎻhitting  22. herself   23. pressꎻpressure   24. sickꎻfeel sick  25. knee  26. breatheꎻbreath  27. ourselves 28. climber  29. riskꎻtake a risk / take risksꎻrisk one􀆳s lifeꎻ risk doing sth.   30. accidentꎻ by accident   31. situationꎻ difficult situation  32. kilo   33. rock   34. knifeꎻknives   35. blood  36. meanꎻmeantꎻmeaningꎻmeaningfulꎻ meaninglessꎻmean to do sth. ꎻmean doing sth.   37. importanceꎻ important   38. decisionꎻmake a decision / make decisions   39. controlꎻbe in control of   40. spirit   41. deathꎻdead   42. nurse 短语归纳 1. have a cold  2. have a sore back  3. have a nosebleed 4. see a dentist  5. take one􀆳s temperature  6. sound like 7. think twice  8. get into  9. run out (of)   10. cut off  11. get out of  12. give up  13. be interested in  14. in the same way   15. to one􀆳s surprise   16. in time   17. by oneself / on one􀆳s own  18. between a rock and a hard place  19. right away / at once  20. too muchꎻtoo many  21. be used to doing sth. ꎻbe used to do sth. / be used for doing sth. 22. use sth. to do sth.   23. so that   24. be ready to do sth.   25. have problems(in)doing sth. Grammar Focus 句型 1. —What􀆳s the matter? —I have a stomachache. —You shouldn􀆳t eat so much next time. 2. —What􀆳s the matter with Ben? —He hurt himself. He has a sore back. —He should lie down and rest. 3. —Do you have a fever? —Yesꎬ I do. / Noꎬ I don􀆳t. / I don􀆳t know. 4. —Does he have a toothache? —Yesꎬ he does. —He should see a dentist and get an X ̄ray. 5. —What should she do? —She should take her temperature. 6. —Should I put some medicine on it? —Yesꎬ you should. / Noꎬ you shouldn􀆳t. 核心词汇攻关 Ⅰ. 1. broken  2. breath  3. hitting  4. herself  5. important 6. nurses  7. lying  8. dead  9. feet  10. meaning  11. taking Ⅱ. 1. tell lies  2. get off  3. give up  4. take a risk / take risks  5. make a decision  6. To my surprise  7. cut off 8. different situations  9. sore throat  10. in control of 11. strong spirit 八年级(下) Unit 2 教材词句默写 单词与拓展 1. cheerꎻcheerfulꎻcheer upꎻcheer for  2. volunteerꎻvolunteer activityꎻvolunteer to do sth.   3. sign  4. noticeꎻnotice sb. do sth. ꎻnotice sb. doing sth.   5. lonely  6. alone  7. several 8. strongꎻstrongly   9. feeling   10. satisfaction   11. joy   12. owner  13. journey  14. raiseꎻraise money  15. repair 16. fix up  17. broken  18. wheel  19. letter  20. disabled 21. blind  22. deaf  23. imagineꎻimaginationꎻimagine doing sth.   24. difficultyꎻdifficultiesꎻhave difficulty(in)doing sth. 25. openꎻcloseꎻopening  26. door  27. carryꎻcarriedꎻcarries 28. train   29. trainingꎻvolleyball training   30. excitedꎻbe excited about  31. kindness  32. cleverꎻsilly / stupid / foolish 33. understandꎻunderstoodꎻunderstanding  34. change 35. interestꎻinterestedꎻinterestingꎻplaces of interestꎻdevelop / have an interest in (doing) sth. 短语归纳 1. clean up  2. give out  3. come up with  4. put off 5. hand out  6. call up  7. care for  8. try out  9. come true  10. put up  11. give away  12. take after  13. set up 14. make a (big) difference to  15. food bank  16. animal doctor  17. dream job   18. be busy with   19. be worried about  20. at the age of  21. at the same time  22. in one􀆳s free time   23. because of   24. used to do sth.   25. feel lucky to do sth. Grammar Focus 句型 1. I􀆳d like to help homeless people. 2. She decided to try out for a volunteer after ̄school reading program. 3. You could ask hospitals to let you visit the kids and cheer them up. 4. Mario believes it can help him to get his future dream job. 5. She volunteers there once a week to help kids learn to read. 6. I􀆳m making some signs to put up around the school. 核心词汇攻关 Ⅰ. 1. interesting  2. training  3. letters  4. strongly 5. falling  6. to provide  7. living Ⅱ. 1. comes up with  2. takes after  3. is busy with 4. clean up  5. hand out / give out  6. different journey 八年级(下) Unit 3 教材词句默写 单词与拓展 1. rubbishꎻtake out the rubbish  2. foldꎻfold the clothes 3. sweepꎻswept  4. floorꎻsweep the floor  5. messꎻmake a mess 6. throwꎻ threwꎻ thrownꎻ throw away   7. neitherꎻ neither nor   8. shirt   9. passꎻpass by   10. borrowꎻborrow sth. from sb.   11. lendꎻlentꎻlend sb. sth. / lend sth. to sb. 12. finger  13. hateꎻhate to do sth. / hate doing sth. 14. choreꎻdo chores   15. while   16. snack   17. stressꎻ stressful  18. wasteꎻ a waste ofꎻ It􀆳s a waste of time / money 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 22 参考答案􀅰云南英语 词 汇 分 层 练 doing sth.   19. provideꎻ provide sth. for sb. / provide sb. with sth.   21. dependꎻindependenceꎻindependentꎻdepend on 22. developꎻdevelopmentꎻdevelopingꎻdeveloped  23. fairness 24. fair  25. unfair  27. neighbor  28. illꎻillnessꎻhealthyꎻ fall ill  29. dropꎻdroppedꎻdroppingꎻdrop by 短语归纳 1. sit down  2. come over  3. shout back  4. walk away  5. get into  6. take care of / look after  7. clean dish 8. comfortable home   9. good university   10. in surprise   11. in order to   12. all the time   13. as a result   14. as soon as  15. spend +金钱 /时间 + on sth.   16. mind doing sth.   17. do one􀆳s part in doing sth. Grammar Focus 句型 1. —Could I go out for dinner with my friends? —Sureꎬ that should be OK. 2. —Could we get something to drink after the movie? —Noꎬ you can􀆳t. You have a basketball game tomorrow. 3. —Could you please take the dog for a walk? —OKꎬ but I want to watch one show first. 4. —Could you please take out the rubbish? —Yesꎬ sure. 核心词汇攻关 Ⅰ. 1. development  2. illness  3. fairness  4. neighbors  5. providing  6. lent  7. independent   8. thrown Ⅱ. 1. white shirt  2. as soon as  3. waste water  4. take care of / look after / care for  5. all the time  6. take out the rubbish 八年级(下) Unit 4 教材词句默写 单词与拓展 1. allowꎻallow sb. to do sth.   2. wrongꎻright  3. guess 4. dealꎻdealtꎻbig dealꎻdeal withꎻdo withꎻdeal withꎻdo with 5. relation  6. communication  7. communicateꎻcommunicate with  8. argueꎻargumentꎻargue withꎻargue about  9. cloudꎻ cloudy  10. elderꎻelder brother  11. insteadꎻinstead of 12. whatever  13. nervous  14. offerꎻoffer sb. sth. / offer sth. to sb. ꎻoffer to do sth.   15. properꎻproperly   16. secondly   17. explainꎻexplain ( sth. ) to sb.   18. clearꎻclearlyꎻclear out  19. copyꎻcopied  20. returnꎻreturn sth. to sb. 21. anymoreꎻnot anymore   22. memberꎻfamily member   23. pressure  24. competeꎻcompetitionꎻcompetitor 25. opinionꎻin one􀆳s opinion  26. skill  27. typical 28. footballꎻfootball playerꎻplay football  29. quickꎻquicklyꎻ slow  30. continueꎻcontinue to do sth. / continue doing sth.   31. compareꎻcompare with ꎻcompare to   32. crazyꎻ crazilyꎻcrazierꎻcraziestꎻbe crazy about  33. push 34. developmentꎻwith the development of  35. cause 36. usualꎻusuallyꎻunusualꎻas usual  37. perhaps 短语归纳 1. get into a fight with  2. talk about  3. look through 4. give back  5. thanks for  6. work out  7. get on(well) with  8. disagree with  9. hang over  10. cut out  12. be (not) good at  13. be angry with  14. be afraid of  15. be nice / friendly / kind to  16. too much  17. give sth. back to sb.   18. talk about sth. with sb.   19. mind sb. doing sth. 20. push sb. so hard Grammar Focus 句型 1. —You look tired. What􀆳s the matter? —I did my homework until really late last nightꎬ so I didn􀆳t get enough sleep. 2. —What should I do? —Why don􀆳t you forget about it? Although she􀆳s wrongꎬ it􀆳s not a big deal. 3. —What should he do? —He should talk to his friend so that he can say he􀆳s sorry. 核心词汇攻关 Ⅰ. 1. argument  2. quickly  3. communication  4. skills 5. to help Ⅱ. 1. football player  2. are crazy about  3. cut out  4. too much  5. work out 八年级(下) Unit 5 教材词句默写 单词与拓展 1. alarm ꎻalarm clock   2. beginꎻ beganꎻ begunꎻ beginningꎻ beginningꎻto begin withꎻin the beginningꎻat the beginning ofꎻ begin to do sth. / begin doing sth.   3. heavily  4. suddenly  5. strangeꎻ stranger   6. storm / rainstormꎻheavy storm / heavy rainstorm  7. windꎻwindyꎻstrong windꎻnorth wind  8. light 9. reportꎻreporterꎻIt is reported that   10. area  11. woodꎻ wooden  12. window   13. matchꎻmatches   14. beatꎻbeatꎻ beaten  15. againstꎻbeat against   16. asleepꎻfall asleep   17. riseꎻroseꎻrisenꎻrising   18. fallen   19. icy   20. kidꎻ kidding  21. realize  22. passage  23. pupil  24. completely 25. silenceꎻsilentꎻin silence  26. recently  27. date 28. tower  29. truthꎻtrueꎻtell the truth 短语归纳 1. go off  2. pick up  3. feel like   4. make sure   5. die down  6. break apart  7. have a look  8. walk by 9. make one􀆳s way  10. take down  12. look out of 13. point out   14. black cloud   15. car wash   16. heavy snow  17. important event  19. at first  20. in a mess 22. (be) in bad shape  23. by the side of  24. in history  25. at that time  26. the night before  27. the rest of 28. remember doing sth. ꎻ remember to do sth.   29. have trouble / difficulty (in) doing sth. Grammar Focus 句型 1. —What were you doing at eight last night? —I was taking a shower. 2. —What was she doing at the time of the rainstorm? —She was doing her homework. 3. —What was he doing when the rainstorm came? —He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came. 4. —What was Ben doing when it began to rain heavily? —When it began to rainꎬ Ben was helping his mom make dinner. 5. —What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping? 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 32 词汇分层练􀅰云南英语 第 一 部 分 单 元 基 础 早 早 练 4.                 推迟 5.                 分发 6.                 打电话给(某人)ꎻ征召 7.                 照顾ꎻ非常喜欢 8.                 参加􀆺􀆺选拔ꎻ试用 9.                 实现 10.                 张贴 11.                 赠送ꎻ捐赠 12.                 (外貌或行为)像 13.                 建立ꎻ设立 14.                 对􀆺􀆺有(很大的)影响 / 作用 名词短语 15.                 食物救济所 16.                 兽医 17.                 梦想的工作ꎻ理想职业 形容词短语 18.                 忙于 19.                 对􀆺􀆺感到担忧 介词短语 20.                 在􀆺􀆺岁时 21.                 同时 22.                 在某人的空闲时间 23.                 因为 搭配 24.                 过去常常做某事 25.                 做某事觉得很幸运 Grammar Focus 句型 1. I􀆳d like to help homeless people.   我想要帮助无家可归的人ꎮ 2. She decided to try out for a volunteer after ̄school reading program.   她决定去参加一个课外阅读项目的志愿者选拔ꎮ 3. You could ask hospitals to let you visit the kids and cheer them up.   你可以要求医院让你看望孩子们并让他们高兴 起来ꎮ 4. Mario believes it can help him to get his future dream job.   马里奥相信这能帮助他得到未来梦想中的工作ꎮ 5. She volunteers there once a week to help kids learn to read.   她每周自愿去那里一次ꎬ帮助孩子们学习阅读ꎮ 6. I􀆳m making some signs to put up around the school.   我正在做一些标志ꎬ可以贴在学校附近ꎮ 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 核心词汇攻关 Ⅰ.词形转换 1. The science museum is such an         place that many kids have fun visiting it. ( interest) 2. We had to wait for Tom for half an hour because he was busy taking a         class. ( train) 3. Compared with modern communicationꎬ writing         has some advantages that can􀆳t be missed. (letter) 4. Mom is         against buying candies for me be ̄ cause she thinks they􀆳re bad for my teeth. (strong) 5. Some people have difficulty in         asleep after the virus last December. (fall) 6. In the cityꎬ some restaurant owners volunteer         free food for those who clear streets on cold days. (provide) 7. It􀆳s hard to imagine         in a place without smartphones nowadays. (live) Ⅱ.短语翻译 1. Susan is so smart that she always                 ideas to help solve problems. (想出ꎬ提出) 2. Robert                 his father in some ways. They are both tall and have small bright eyes. (像) 3. He                 his workꎬ so he doesn􀆳t no ̄ tice that it is completely dark outside. (忙于) 4. The government has made it a rule to                 the rubbish on Qinhuai River to prevent water pollution. (打扫干净) 5. On the eve of the Spring Festivalꎬ parents                 lucky money to their children. (分发) 6. The kids are sitting in the libraryꎬ but you can see that they􀆳re going on a                 with each new book. (不同的旅程) 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 86 词汇分层练􀅰云南英语 第 一 部 分 单 元 基 础 早 早 练 八年级(下) Unit 3 教材词句默写 单词与拓展 1.         (n. )垃圾ꎻ废弃物 ★                倒垃圾 2.         (v. )折叠ꎻ对折 ★                叠衣服 3.         (v. )扫ꎻ打扫 →         (过去式 /过去分词) 4.         (n. )地板 ★                扫地 5.         (n. )杂乱ꎻ不整洁 ★                弄得一团糟(一塌糊涂) 6.         (v. )扔ꎻ掷 →         (过去式) →         (过去分词) ★                扔掉ꎻ抛弃 7.         (adv. )也不 (pron. )两者都不 ★                既不􀆺􀆺也不􀆺􀆺 8.         (n. )衬衫 9.         (v. )给ꎻ递ꎻ走过ꎻ通过 ★                路过ꎻ经过 10.         (v. )借ꎻ借用 ★                向某人借某物 11.         (v. )借给ꎻ借出 →         (过去式 /过去分词) ★                把某物借给某人 12.         (n. )手指 13.         (v. )厌恶ꎻ讨厌 ★                讨厌做某事 14.         (n. )杂务ꎻ乏味无聊的工作 ★                做家务 15.         ( conj. )与􀆺􀆺同时ꎻ当􀆺􀆺的时候ꎻ 而ꎻ然而 (n. )一段时间ꎻ一会儿 16.         (n. )点心ꎻ小吃ꎻ快餐 17.         (n. )精神压力ꎻ心理负担 →         (adj. )有压力的 18.         (n. )浪费ꎻ垃圾 (v. )浪费ꎻ滥用 ★                浪费􀆺􀆺                 做某事是浪费时间 /金钱ꎮ 19.         (v. )提供ꎻ供应 ★                给某人提供某物 20. anyway (adv. )而且ꎻ加之 21.         (v. )依靠ꎻ信赖 →         (n. )独立ꎻ自主 →         (adj. )独立的ꎻ自主的 ★                依靠ꎻ依赖ꎻ取决于 22.         (v. )发展ꎻ壮大 →         (n. )发展ꎻ发育ꎻ成长 →         (adj. )发展中的 →         (adj. )发达的 23.         (n. )公正性ꎻ合理性 24.         (adj. )合理的ꎻ公正的(n. )展览会ꎻ交 易会 25.         (adj. )不合理的ꎻ不公正的 26. since (conj. )因为ꎻ既然 (prep. & conj. & adv. )从 􀆺􀆺以后ꎻ自􀆺􀆺以来 27.         ( = neighbour)(n. )邻居 28.         (adj. )有病ꎻ不舒服 →         (n. )疾病ꎻ病 →         (反义词)健康的 ★                生病 29.         (v. )落下ꎻ掉下 →         (过去式 /过去分词) →         (现在分词) ★                顺便访问ꎻ随便进入 短语归纳 动词短语 1.                 坐下 2.                 过来 3.                 喊回去 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 96

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八年级(下)Unit 3- 【一战成名新中考】2024云南中考英语·词汇分层练
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