专题九 并列复合句-【一战成名新中考】2024福建中考英语·教材精讲练优质课件PPT（人教版）

第二部分 语法专题精讲练 专题九 并列复合句（7年9考） 福建英语RJ 英语 1 考点精讲 由并列连词把两个或两个以上的简单句连接起来的句子叫并列复合句。 福建近7年在短文填空中主要考查and的基本用法（7年4考）， 选择填空和完形填空只考查了but的用法（7年3考）。 2 并列连词 含义及用法 but（7年4考） 但是， 表转折关系。 and（7年4考） 和， 又， 表并列或顺承关系。 or 或者， 表选择关系。否则， 表条件。 so 所以， 因此， 表因果关系。 1.并列连词 3 2.并列连词短语 并列连词短语 含义及用法 not only… but also… 不但……而且……， 连接两个并列成分作主语时， 谓语动词要和距其最近的主语保持一致。 both… and… ……和……都， 连接两个并列成分作主语时， 谓语动词用复数。 neither…nor… ……和……都不， 连接两个并列成分作主语时， 谓语动词要和距其最近的主语保持一致。 either… or…（2021.88） 或者……或者……， 连接两个并列成分作主语时， 谓语动词要和距其最近的主语保持一致。 4 考点精练 Ⅰ. 选择填空 1.[2017福建25题]The scientist has failed in the test many times, ___ he never gives up. A. but B. so C. or 2.[2023莆田二检]Read through the book, ___ you will fall in love with it. A. and B. but C. or √ √ 5 3.[2023宁德二检]Nobody can go back and start a new beginning, ___ anybody can start now and make a new ending. A. so B. or C. but 4.Lucy often helps with my English, ___ I’m really thankful to her. A. but B. or C. so 5.—Helen, what’s your favorite subject, English, math ___ science? —Math. Though it's difficult, it’s also interesting. A. and B. or C. but √ √ √ 6 Ⅱ. 盲填 1.Either Sam ____ Jim is going to the party， because one of them has to look after their younger sister. or 2.Both the brother _____ the sister do the dishes after dinner. They are very helpful. and 3.Neither my classmates _____ my brother likes this movie. They think it is boring. nor 7 4.Not only Kitty _____ her friends are in favour of doing morning exercises. but 5.George gets up late, ____ he has to take a taxi to work. so 6.Everybody should play a part in protecting endangered animals, ____ they will die out in the near future. or 7.The T-shirt is really nice, _____ it’s too small for me. but 8.Explore the traditional food of a country, ____ you will learn about its culture. and 8 $$