八年级（上册） Units 5～6-【一战成名新中考】2024福建中考英语·教材精讲练优质课件PPT（人教版）

第一部分 教材知识精讲练 八年级（上） Units 5~6 福建英语RJ 英语 1 重难精讲练 考点 1 mind的用法 —What do you think of talk shows？ —I don’t mind them.（Unit 5 P33） 2 1. —Would you mind ___ the window? I feel a little cold. —Certainly not. I will do it right away. A. close B. closing C. to close 2. The man has made up his mind ___ all his life to serving in the army. A. devote B. to devote C. devoting √ √ 3 3. Although I have been to Kunming twice, I don’t mind _______ （visit）there a third time. visiting 4. My mother gives me many useful suggestions and I will keep them ___ mind. （盲填） in 5. 你想询问对方是否介意你坐在这儿， 可以这样问： _________________ my sitting here? Would you mind 4 考点 2 plan的用法（2023.31） Do you plan to watch the news tonight? （Unit 5 P34） 5 6. I plan ___ some life skills like cooking and washing clothes. A. learn B. learning C. to learn 7. The government has made ______ （plan） to set up Giant Panda National Park a few days ago. plans 8. We Chinese believe the Spring Festival is the right moment to make plans ____ the coming year.（盲填） for √ 6 考点 3 辨析happen与take place I like to follow the story and see what happens next.（Unit 5 P34） 辨析 含义及用法 相同点 happen 意为“偶然发生”，表示“某人发生了某事”用 sth. happened to sb.。 happen和take place都不能用于被动语态。 意为“碰巧”，表示“某人碰巧做了某事”用sb. happened to do sth. 或It happened + that从句。 take place 意为“发生；举行”，多指事先安排好的事情或 活动。 7 9. Don’t meet an “Internet friend” alone, or something dangerous may happen ___ you. A. in B. at C. to 10. We happened ___ that we have a friend in common while we were talking at the party. A. find B. to find C. finding 11. Our school sports meeting will ___ next week. I will take part in it. A. take in B. take place C. take off √ √ √ 8 考点 4 expect的用法 They may not be very exciting, but you can expect to learn a lot from them.（Unit 5 P34） 如：I enjoy watching the news. I expect to find out what’s going on around the world. 我喜欢看新闻。我希望了解世界各地发生了什么。 9 12. Every student is expected ___ up a sporting activity for a healthy life. A. taking B. take C. to take 13. You can’t expect ___ a foreign language in such a short time. A. learn B. to learn C. learning 14. Mark studies really hard, so I expect ____ （he） to get good exam results. him √ √ 10 考点 5 famous的用法（2017.45） But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon.（Unit 5 P37） famous为形容词，意为“著名的，出名的”，常用搭配如下： 辨析 含义 用法 be famous for 因……而出名 后接闻名的原因，与be known for同义。 be famous as 作为……而闻名 后接表示职业、身份或地位等词，与be known as同义。 be famous to 为……所熟知 后接人，与be known to同义。 11 15. —China is famous ___ its tea. What kind of tea do you like best? —Green tea, I think. A. to B. for C. as 16. The Summer Palace ___ people all over the world. It is one of the most famous places of interest. A. is famous as B. is famous for C. is famous to 17. The writer Mark Twain had a gift for writing and was known ___ a public speaker.（盲填） as √ √ 12 考点 6 promise的用法 It’s a kind of promise.（Unit 6 P45） 13 18. —I have two tickets for the concert. Shall we go together this afternoon? —I’d love to, but I promised ___ Sandy with her Chinese. A. help B. to help C. helping 19. Even when he is in trouble, he always tries his best to keep his _________ （promise）. promises 20. Steve promises ____ he won't play computer games any more and will work hard from now on.（盲填） that √ 14 考点 7 too… to… 句型 Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep.（Unit 6 P45） ▶too+adj./adv.（+for sb.）+to do sth. 意为“太……而不能做某事”。如：He’s too busy to write to me. 他太忙了，没时间给我写信。 ▶too… to…可转换为so… that…（从句用否定形式）或not… enough to do sth.，not后的形容词为too后形容词的反义词。如：The problem is too difficult for me to work out.=The problem is so difficult that I can’t work it out.=The problem isn’t easy enough for me to work out. 这道题太难，我解不出来。 15 21. —Daddy, I am too tired ___ any farther. —But you won’t enjoy a greater sight until you climb to a greater height. A. walk B. walking C. to walk 22. Don’t worry about your children. They are old enough ___ after themselves well. A. look B. to look C. looking √ √ 16 23. The movie last night was so boring _____ Steven nearly fell asleep half way through it.（盲填） that 24. The little child is too young ___ dress himself. His mother helps him every morning.（盲填） to 17 考点 8 询问职业的句型（7年2考） —What do you want to be when you grow up? —I want to be a computer programmer.（Unit 6 P41） 询问职业的特殊疑问词是what，主要有三种句型： ▶What does/do sb.do? ▶What is/are sb.? ▶What is/are+名词所有格/形容词性物主代词+job? 18 其答语为：sb. + be动词+职业./sb. work（s） as+职业. 如： —What does your mother do?=What is your mother?=What is your mother’s job?你妈妈是做什么工作的？ —She is a nurse./She works as a nurse.她是护士。 拓展 询问将来想要从事什么职业时常用“What are you going to be in the future/when you grow up?”或“What do you want to be in the future/when you grow up?”。 19 25. —___ does your elder brother do? —He is a physics teacher. His students like him very much. A. Where B. What C. Which 26. —David, what’s your parents’ job? —Wel, both of them work ___ doctors. A. for B. to C. as √ √ 20 27. 你想知道好朋友的姐姐是做什么工作的， 可以这样问： _________ your sister? What is 28. 你想知道Nancy长大后想做什么， 可以这样问： __________________________ when you grow up, Nancy? What are you going to be 29. 你想告诉别人你的爸爸是一名医生， 可以这样说： My father _____________________________. is a doctor/works as a doctor 21 语法随堂练 1.不定式作宾语（讲解见本书P73） 2.一般将来时（be going to, want to be）（讲解见本书P79） 22 1. —All my classmates want ___ something for our country. —I am so proud of you. A. to do B. doing C. do 2. Don’t forget ___ all the windows when you leave the classroom. A. close B. to close C. closing 3. The kids have a good plan, and they ___ take part in cleaning up the city parks next weekend. A. are going B. are going to C. will go √ √ √ 23 4. I can’t go swimming with you. I ___ my grandma in an hour. A. visit B. am going to visit C. visited 5. We ____ （be） going to have dinner at the restaurant tomorrow night. are √ 24 $$