内容正文:
第一部分 教材知识精讲练
八年级(上) Units 3~4
福建英语RJ
英语
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重难精讲练
考点 1 辨析win与beat
1You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though.(Unit 3 P18)
辨析 含义及用法 示例
win ①赢得, 后接表示比赛、游戏、奖项或战争等名词,其反义词是lose, 意为“输掉”。 win the medal赢得奖牌
lose a game输掉比赛
②获胜, 后不接宾语。 We won. 我们获胜了。
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辨析 含义及用法 示例
beat ①打败, 后接表示人或团队的名词。 We beat them. 我们打败了他们。
②敲打, 指连续击打。 The rain beat against the windows.
雨敲打着窗户。
续表
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1. —In order to ___ the volleyball game, we should build up our confidence and
practice harder.
—I agree.
A. beat B. win C. miss
2. —Our team ___ their team by 5∶3 and got the gold medal in the end.
—Sounds great. Congratulations!
A. failed B. beat C. won
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3. What surprising news!Our class _____(win) the final match.
won
4. The _______ (win) of the game was asked to give a speech to the audience.
winner
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考点 2 as… as… 的用法(7年2考)
Are you as friendly as your sister? (Unit 3 P19)
as+adj./adv.+as…意为“和……一样……”,其中形容词或副词用原级,表示同级的比较;其否定式为not as/so+adj./adv.+as…意为“一方不如另一方……”。
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拓展
关于as… as…的常见短语
as… as possible尽可能……
as far as I’m concerned/as far as I know据我所知
as long as只要
as soon as一……就……
as well as和……一样好;和;而且;还
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5. Mary’s painting is as ___ as Tony’s. It is hard for me to decide the winner.
A. good B. better C. best
6. Though Jack doesn’t work so ___ as Jim, he can still learn very well.
A. hard B. harder C. hardest
7. —What time will Jenny be home?
—I don’t know. I’ll call you ___ she comes back.
A. as long as B. as soon as C. as well as
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8. The Internet can help kids with their study a lot as long ____ they can use it
properly.(盲填)
as
9. As far ____ I’m concerned, tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains.
(盲填)
as
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考点 3 辨析reach, arrive与get to
A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.(Unit 3 P22)
reach, arrive与get to都有“到达”的意思, 但用法不同, 其区别如下:
辨析 词性 用法
reach 及物动词 reach+地点
arrive 不及物动词 arrive in+大地点arrive at+小地点 若地点为副词, 前面不加介词。
get to 动词词组 get to+地点
如:get to/arrive in/reach Beijing到达北京;get to/arrive at/reach the park到达公园
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10. Although it is difficult for us to ___ the top of the mountain, I believe we
can make it in the end.
A. get B. reach C. arrive
11. They arrived ___ the railway station so late that they failed to catch the train.
A. at B. in C. on
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12. By the time he got ___ the cinema, the film had been on for half an hour.
(盲填)
to
13. Mom, don’t worry about me. I will call you as soon as I arrive ___ London.
(盲填)
in
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考点 4 What do you think of…?/How do you like…?句型
—What do you think of 970 AM?
—I think 970 AM is pretty bad.(Unit 4 P27)
What do/does sb.think of…?/How do/does sb.like…?意为“某人认为……怎么样?”, of后接名词、代词或动名词形式。类似表达还有:
①What do/does sb. think about…?
②How do/does sb. feel about…?
常见答语:主语+love/like/don’t like/can’t stand+宾语; Pretty good.; It’s great/fantastic/wonderful. 等。
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14. —___ do you like my shirt? It is made of cotton.
—It looks nice on you.
A. What B. How C. Why
15. What do you think ___ going to the library with me? Let’s prepare for the
exam together.(盲填)
of
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16. 你想知道对方觉得这部电影怎么样, 可以这样问:
______________________________________ the film?
What do you think of/How do you like
17. 你觉得昨天听的音乐会非常好, 可以这样描述:
___________________________.
It’s pretty good/It’s great/…
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考点 5 辨析give, provide与offer(7年2考)
And one great thing about them is that they give people a way to make their dreams come true.(Unit 4 P29)
辨析 含义及用法 常用搭配
give 提供;给, 强调“给出”。 give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb. 给某人某物
provide 提供;供应, 有“免费供给”的意味。 provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb. 给某人提供某物
offer 主动提出;自愿给予, 强调“主动提供”。 offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb. 给某人提供某物
offer to do sth. 主动做某事
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18. In groups, more chances are ___ for students to learn from each other.
A. given B. offered C. provided
19. I think we young people should give more care ___ the old.
A. for B. to C. with
20. If you offer ___ your mother with the housework, she will be very happy.
A. help B. to help C. helping
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21. We should provide the endangered animals ____ a good living environment.
(盲填)
with
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语法随堂练
1.形容词原级和比较级(含-er, more, as… as…)(讲解见本书P100)
2.代词both(讲解见本书P107)
3.形容词最高级(-est, most)(讲解见本书P101)
4.比较级和最高级的不规则变化(讲解见本书P103)
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1. Jimmy looks like his mother. They ___ have big eyes and black hair.
A. both B. all C. either
2. With the development of technology, shopping is much ___.
A. easy B. easier C. easiest
3. After the Winter Olympics, ice and snow sports are getting ___ than before.
A. popular B. more popular C. most popular
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4. Mary is as ___ as her sister. They always plan everything well.
A. careful B. more careful C. most careful
5. —Which one do you think is ___, history, geography or music?
—Geography.
A. difficult B. more difficult C. the most difficult
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6. Our school life has changed a lot now. We have more activities but ______
(few) exams.
fewer
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7. If you keep on exercising, you will feel _________ (healthy) than ever
before.
healthier
8. It is known to us that home is the ________ (warm) place no matter where
we go.
warmest
9. Life is full of the unexpected so we need to hope for the best, but prepare for
the ______(bad).
worst
10. The high-speed rail is one of the ______ (fast) transportations in the
world.
fastest
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