内容正文:
第一部分 教材知识精讲练
八年级(上) Units 1~2
福建英语RJ
英语
1
重难精讲练
考点 1 seem的用法
Still no one seemed to be bored.(Unit 1 P3)
2
拓展
seem to do sth. 和 It seems/seemed that从句可以互换。如:
It seems that she is happy.=She seems to be happy. 她似乎很开心。
1. —___ seems that you have learned a lot about Fujian Province.
—Of course. I have worked here for fifteen years and I love this place.
A. This B. It C. That
2. Mary and Carol are close friends. They seem ___ everything with each other.
A. share B. sharing C. to share
√
√
3
3. All of the books seem _________ (interest). I don't know which to choose.
interesting
4. Making a mistake might seem _____ a failure, but it gives you the chance to
learn more and do better next time.(盲填)
like
4
考点 2 decide的用法
It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel.(Unit 1 P5)
拓展
decide的名词形式是decision,意为“决心,决定”,常用短语:make a decision to do sth. = make up one's mind to do sth.,意为“下定决心做某事”。
5
5. Don’t decide ___ important matters too quickly. Think twice before taking
action.
A. to B. from C. on
6. My good friend Mary has difficulty in learning, so I decide ___ her.
A. help B. to help C. helping
√
√
7. Every _________ (decide) you make may become a turning point of your
life.
decision
8. The summer vacation is coming. I need to decide _________ the place that I
want to go this week.(盲填)
on/upon
6
考点 3 wonder的用法
I wonder what life was like here in the past.(Unit 1 P5)
拓展
wonder的形容词是wonderful, 意为“精彩的;绝妙的”。
7
9. —I really wonder how ___ my grades.
—It’s not too difficult. The harder you work, the greater progress you’ll make.
A. improve B. to improve C. improving
10. —I wonder ___ these are Jim's glasses.
—They can't be his. He doesn't wear glasses.
A. that B. what C. if
√
√
8
11. —I am crazy about Chinese culture and I’ve travelled to China many times.
—It’s no wonder ___ you can speak Chinese so well.
A. that B. how C. what
12. During our stay in Beijing, we took many ___________ (wonder) photos.
wonderful
13. This chair is really comfortable to sit on. No wonder ____ it sells well.(盲填)
that
√
9
考点 4 辨析because of与because(2017.38)
And because of the bad weather, we couldn't see anything below. (Unit 1 P5)
辨析 不同点 共同点
because
of 介词短语,后面可接名词、代词或动名词。 because of 有时可以与because互换使用。如:Jim didn’t come because of his illness. Jim didn’t come because he was ill. 吉姆没有来是因为他生病了。
because 从属连词,引导原因状语从句,且从句常常位于主句之后;回答why引导的特殊疑问句;不能与so连用。
10
14. I looked up some places of interest in Xiamen on the Internet yesterday ___
I want to spend my summer vacation there.
A. unless B. although C. because
15. —I have nothing but praise for the doctors and nurses.
—Yes, they’re well worth praising ___ their great work during the hard time.
A. because of B. thanks to C. as though
16. Because ___ all the social workers' hard work, the city won the fight against
the disease.(盲填)
of
√
√
11
考点 5 enough的用法
My father didn’t bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish.(Unit 1 P5)
词汇 用法 拓展
enough 作形容词用时,置于所修饰的名词前、后均可,但以前置多见。 be+adj.+enough to…常与too+ adj.+ to或so +adj.+ that进行转换。如:
12
词汇 用法 拓展
enough 作副词用时,置于所修饰的形容
词、副词后。
Tom isn’t old enough to go to school.=Tom is too young to go to school.=Tom is so young that he can’t go to school. 汤姆还太小,不能去上学。
如:The teenagers are kind enough to offer help to other people. 这些青少年足够善良去向他人提供帮助。
The water is so clear that we can see the bottom of the river. 河水清澈见底。
续表
13
17. —Those young firemen were ___ to put out the fire in the forest.
—So they were. They are heroes.
A. enough brave B. brave enough C. patiently enough
18. —In my opinion, we shouldn’t depend on our parents all the time.
—I think so. We are old enough ___ some decisions by ourselves.
A. make B. making C. to make
√
√
19. When hearing the exciting news, I was too excited ___ any words.
A. say B. to say C. saying
20. The boy is ___ clever that he can work out the math problem easily.(盲填)
so
√
14
考点 6 频度副词辨析(7年3考)
—What do you usually do on weekends?
—I often go to the movies.(Unit 2 P9)
频度副词表示事情发生的频率,常用来回答how often引导的问句。在句中的位置一般是实义动词之前,be动词、助动词或情态动词之后,sometimes位置比较灵活,还可位于句首或句末。常见频度副词的频率大小如下图:
15
hardly并非hard的副词形式。
16
21. Jane is such a kind girl that she __ replies to anyone with a smile on her face.
A. always B. seldom C. never
22. —What can we learn from the Chinese women's volleyball team?
—Keep on fighting and ___ give up.
A. sometimes B. never C. often
23. It ___ rains in that city, so we can say the weather there is dry.
A. often B. usually C. hardly
√
√
√
17
24. —Does your brother ___ play football?
—Yes, he plays it every day to keep healthy.
A. hardly B. seldom C. often
25. I ___ go shopping with my parents because they are busy with their work.
A. always B. often C. seldom
√
√
18
考点 7 辨析die, dead, death与dying
And remember, “Old habits die hard”.(Unit 2 P13)
辨析 词性 含义及用法
die 动词 意为“死,死亡”,是非延续性动词,不能和表示一段时间的状语连用。
19
辨析 词性 含义及用法
dead 形容词 意为“死的,无生命的”,用来作表语或定语,表示
状态,可以和表示一段时间的状语连用。如果表达
“死了多长时间”用“have/has been dead for+时间段”
或“died+时间段+ago”。
death 名词 意为“死,死亡”,在句中作主语或宾语。
dying 形容词 意为“垂死的,将死的”,用来作定语或表语。
续表
20
26. —Lei Feng ___ for many years, but his spirit encourages us all the time.
—You are right.
A. died B. is dying C. has been dead
√
27. The great scientist Yuan Longping _____ (die) at the age of 91. However,
he will live in our hearts forever.
died
28. The doctor has tried to save the _______ (die) girl. Luckily, she is out of
danger.
dying
29. The ______ (die) of the old soldier made us very sad. He had made great
contributions to our society.
death
21
语法随堂练
1.复合不定代词(讲解见本书P109)
2.动词过去式的规则变化与不规则变化(讲解见本书P89)
3.how often(讲解见本书P122)
4.频度副词(讲解见本书P27)
22
1. Boys and girls, follow your hearts and never let ___ take away your dreams.
A. no one B. anyone C. everyone
2. There is ___ wrong with Jack’s leg, but he doesn't give up his football dream.
A. something B. anything C. nothing
3. I know eating too much ice-cream is harmful to me, so I ___ eat it.
A. always B. usually C. seldom
√
√
√
23
4. Grace is pretty healthy because she ___ exercises and eats a lot of vegetables.
A. sometimes B. seldom C. often
5. —Why does your sister ___ watch action movies?
—Because she thinks they are noisy.
A. always B. hardly C. usually
6. —___ do you play a ball game at school?
—Twice a week.
A. How often B. How long C. How soon
√
√
√
24
7. More and more users have ______ (try) out ChatGPT since it was created.
tried
8. We _______ (wait) about an hour for the train because there were too many
people.
waited
9. The boy was so excited that he _______ (swing) his legs over the side of
the bed.
swung
25
$$