八年级（上册） Modules 9_10-【一战成名新中考】2024广西中考英语·精讲册优质课件PPT（外研版）

第一部分 教材知识精讲练 八年级（上） Modules 9 ~ 10 广西英语WY 英语 1 建议课前先完成《词汇分层练》P71 – P74 教材重难精讲练 考点 1 prepare 的用法（2020.34） I’m preparing some notes for a report called “Our growing population”. 我正在为一篇题为《我们日益增长的人口》的报告准备笔记。（Module 9 P72） 2 3 拓展 1. prepare 的名词形式为 preparation,常用搭配：make preparations for sth. 为某事做准备（强调动作）。 2. prepare 的形容词形式为 prepared，常用搭配：be prepared for sth. = be/get ready for sth. 为某事做准备（强调状态）。 1. —Helen, why didn’t you come to the party yesterday? —Oh, I was preparing ___ the speech competition. A. to B. with C. for √ 4 2. —Mum, I’m hungry. Is there anything left to eat in the kitchen? —Wait a moment. I am preparing ___ dinner. A. to cook B. cooking C. cook 3. —Are you ready ___ the English exam tomorrow, David? —Yeah, it’s just a small test. I’m well prepared. A. with B. for C. to 4. If you want to pass the final exam, you should make full _____________ （prepare）. preparations √ √ 5 考点 2 辨析 problem 与 question That causes a lot of problems, such as too much traffic and noise. 那引发了很多问题，例如交通拥堵和噪音过多。（Module 9 P72） 辨析 含义及用法 problem ① “难题”，常指说话人认为难以解决的问题，常与 solve, think about, work out, deal with 等连用。 ②（考试、教科书）中的难题：a physics problem 一道物理 难题。 ③常用短语: No problem. 没问题。 question 指说话人需要寻找答案的问题，常与 ask, answer 连用。 6 拓展 question 用作动词时，意为“疑问；提问；怀疑；质询”。如： No one has ever questioned her judgement. 对她的判断，从没有人 表示过怀疑。 5. If you have difficulty in ___ the problem, you can ask the teacher for help. A. taking away B. working out C. thinking about √ 7 6. —Can you tell me something about Nanning, Lin Hui? —___. It’s the capital city of Guangxi and there are many places of interest. A. No way B. Never mind C. No problem √ problem question 7. Tom is the cleverest of all the students in my class. I think he can answer the _________ easily. question 8. We try our best to come up with a good idea to solve the _________. problem 9 考点 3 辨析 such as 与 for example That causes a lot of problems, such as too much traffic and noise. 那引发了很多问题，例如交通拥堵和噪音过多。（Module 9 P72） 辨析 用 法 such as 表示列举同类人或物中的几个例子。 forexample 举例说明，一般只列举同类人或物中的“一个”，作插 入语，用逗号隔开，可置于句首、句中或句末。 10 such as for example 9. Traditional cultures ____________ Chinese knot（中国结）, Chinese paper-cutting and Chinese opera are deeply loved by students. such as 10. There are many rules in our school, ____________, eating snacks is not allowed in our classroom. for example 11 考点 4 询问天气的句型（2021.11） What’s the weather like in America in winter, Betty? 贝蒂, 美国冬天的天气怎么样?（Module 10 P80） ▶表示“……的天气怎么样?”的句型有: ①How is the weather（+ 地点状语/时间状语）? ②What is the weather like（+ 地点状语/时间状语）? 12 ▶描述天气常用：It is/was/will be + 描述天气的形容词。常见的表示天气 的形容词有： 晴朗的 下雨的 有风的 多云的 下雪的 有雾的 注意 1. 询问天气的句型要根据不同时态采用 be 动词不同的形式； 2. weather 是不可数名词，不能用 a 或 an 修饰。 13 11.—It’s raining heavily. I’m afraid the trip will be canceled. —Don’t worry. According to the weather report, it will be ___ tomorrow. A. rainy B. snowy C. sunny 12. ___ will the weather be like tomorrow? I was on the phone and missed most of the weather report. A. What B. How C. Which 13. —It has been rainy for a week. —What ___ terrible weather it is! A. a B. an C. / √ √ √ 14 考点 5 辨析 wish 与 hope I wish I were in Australia now. 我真希望我现在是在澳大利亚。（Module 10 P80） 辨析 词性及含义 示例 wish 名词，意为“希望；祝愿” Best wishes to you! 给你（们）最美好的祝愿! 15 辨析 词性及含义 示例 wish 动词，意为 “但愿；希望” wish sb. sth. 希望某人…… wish（sb. ） to do sth. 希望（某人）做某事 wish + that 从句 希望…… （从句用虚拟语气） 续表 16 辨析 词性及含义 示例 hope 名词，意为“希望” in the hope of （doing） sth. 怀着某物/做某事的希望 动词，意为 “希望” hope for sth. 想要某物 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 hope + that 从句 希望……（从句不用虚拟语气） I hope so/not. 我希望如此/我不希望这样。 续表 14. The Great Wall is so famous that a large number of travelers wish ___ it. A. visit B. visiting C. to visit 15. —It will be rainy tomorrow. —___. We’re going to fly kites tomorrow. A. Good idea B. I hope so C. I hope not 16. —You will take an exam tomorrow. I ___ you to pass the exam. —Thank you, Mum. A. hope B. wish C. help √ √ √ 18 17. We hope ___ a computer on every student’s desk in the future. A. there is B. there was C. there will be 18. —I’m afraid I can’t win first prize in the speech competition. —Take it easy. Hope ___ the best, but prepare for the worst. A. in B. for C. to √ √ 19 温馨提示 一、语法链接 1. 冠词【讲解详见本书 P161】 2. 数词【讲解详见本书 P158】 3. 情态动词（may, might 表可能性）【讲解详见本书 P113】 二、教材主题语篇见《语篇读写练》P32 20 随堂检测 一、单项选择 1. —What’s the weather like in winter in your hometown? —___. We often make snowmen with friends. A. It doesn’t matter B. That’s all right C. It’s always cold 2. (2022 北部湾经济区 33 题)Students are busy in writing without talking, so the classroom is ___. A. bright B. quiet C. small √ √ 21 3. (2020 北部湾经济区 34 题改编)Look! The Whites are ___ for a big family dinner in the kitchen. A. looking B. asking C. preparing 4. According to a news ___, red tourism（旅游） has become a popular choice for travelers these years. A. report B. bill C. service 5. —The radio says there will be a heavy ___ in Guilin tomorrow. —Bad luck. I planned to go there with my classmates. A. storm B. cloud C. traffic √ √ √ 22 6. Don’t make ___. My sister is reading a book. A. noise B. sense C. progress 7. The farmer planted trees ten years ago and the ___ desert turned into forest. A. quiet B. huge C. strange 8. —Look at the dark clouds! Our clothes hanging outside will get ___ ! —Don’t worry. I am going to collect them right away. A. thick B. wet C. tidy √ √ √ 23 9. ___ Tom listened to the old man patiently, he could hardly understand his words. A. Although B. Unless C. Before 10. —Lisa, do you remember ____ girl we met at the ball game last week? —Yeah. She is ____ Australian and her name is Molly. A. A; the B. the; an C. the; a √ √ 11. —We had a great school trip today. —Yes, it’s___ exciting day. A. a B. an C. the √ 24 12. The Great Wall is a symbol of China. It attracts ___ travelers from all over the world to visit it. A. millions of B. ten million of C. ten millions 13. About ___ of the students in our class like ancient poems and they can write some by themselves. A. two third B. second three C. two thirds √ √ 25 15. —Whose English book is this? —It ___ be Lily’s, but I’m not sure. A. might B. can’t C. must √ 14. Lots of wild animals are in danger. We should protect them, or we ___ lose them one day. A. should B. may C. need √ 26 二、选词填空基础攻关 joke prepare wind public rubbish 1. If you want to do everything well, making _____________ is very important. preparations 2. The teacher’s class is interesting because he often tells ____________ to make us laugh. jokes 3. Don’t throw your ____________ everywhere. It will make our classroom dirty. rubbish 27 4. In spring, the days are often ___________ and bright. It’s a perfect time to fly a kite. windy 5. As we know, big cities can offer better ___________ services than those in the countryside. public 28 三、选词填空微语篇练习 increase problem birth huge cause With the development of our country, the population growth is becoming a big 1._________. In big cities, young people have much pressure and they are not willing to give 2._________ to new babies. So there are fewer new babies than before. Although China now has more than 1.4 billion people in the world, the government still encourages young people to have more new babies. problem birth 29 It’s believed that a 3.__________ population does bring much pollution. It also 4.__________ the cities to be more crowded. But it brings more benefits to the development of cities. As the population 5.__________, it offers more labour resources（劳动力） and makes the economy（经济） livelier. huge causes increases $$