八年级（上册） Modules 5_6-【一战成名新中考】2024广西中考英语·精讲册优质课件PPT（外研版）

第一部分 教材知识精讲练 八年级（上） Modules 5 ~ 6 广西英语WY 英语 1 建议课前先完成《词汇分层练》P64 – P67 教材重难精讲练 考点 1 辨析 offer, provide, supply 与 give（2022.92） You know, I wanted to see the Beijing Opera, so Lingling offered to take me there. 你知道,我想看京剧，因此玲玲主动提出带我去那里。（Module 5 P34） 2 辨析 含义 常用句型 offer v. 提议；提 出。强调“主 动提供”。 offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 主动给某人 某物 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 provide v. 提供； 供应。 provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供某物 supply v.供应，供给 supply sth. to sb. = supply sb. with sth. 为某 人提供某物 give （2022.92） v. 给；送。 give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb.给某人某物 3 拓展 offer 作名词时，意为“提议; 提供”。如：job offer 工作机会。 1. —I think we young people should give more care ___ the old. —I agree. After all, we’re all going to grow old some day. A. with B. for C. to 2. The earth is the only planet that provides us ___ everything we need. So it’s our duty to protect it. A. with B. for C. in √ √ 4 3. Peter offered ___ me how to work out the math problems yesterday. He was really patient and nice. A. teach B. to teach C. teaching √ 5 offer give provide 4. Don’t forget to ________ this invitation to your mum. give 5. I like this supermarket because it can _________ me with the best service. provide 6. When we have some problems, our close friends can _________ us some advice. offer/give 6 考点 2 show 的用法（2022.42） The play has three acts and shows the lives of common people in China from the end of the nineteenth century to the middle of the twentieth century. 这个戏剧有三幕并展示了中国普通老百姓从十九世纪末到二十世纪中叶的生活。（Module 5 P36） 7 ★show→showed（过去式）→shown（过去分词） 8 on around to 7. I’m going to write a card to show my thanks _______ all my dear teachers before I finish my education. to 8. Dad will show his old friend ________ our town tomorrow. around 9. There will be a flying car _______ show in our city next week. on 9 考点 3 辨析 v.-ing 与 v.-ed 形式的形容词 The play was very interesting, and everyone cheered at the end of the play! 这个戏剧非常有趣,每个人在戏剧结束时都欢呼起来! （Module 5 P39） 辨析 含义及用法 v.-ing 形容词 一般用来形容物体本身具有的性质,表示“令人…… 的”。主语一般是事或物。 v.-ed 形容词 一般用来形容人的感受,表示“感到……的”。主语一 般是人。 10 拓展 常见 v. –ing 形容词与 v. –ed 形容词及相关短语 v. -ing v. -ed 相关短语 amazing 惊人的；极好的 amazed 吃惊的 be amazed at 对……感到惊讶 boring 无聊的 bored 厌烦的 be bored with 对……感到厌烦 exciting 令人兴奋的 excited （2022.48） 兴奋的 be excited about 对……感到兴奋 11 v. -ing v. -ed 相关短语 surprising 令人惊奇的 surprised 惊奇的 be surprised at 对……感到惊奇 interesting 有趣的 interested 感兴趣的 be interested in 对……感兴趣 relaxing 令人放松的 relaxed 放松的 be relaxed about 对……感到放松 续表 10. —In China, we use red paper for hongbao because red means good luck. —That’s ___. I want to know more about Chinese traditions. A. interested B. interesting C. boring 11. Simon’s favourite sport is football. He is never bored ___ any football matches. A. with B. for C. at √ √ 13 12. —Did you see that program about the talent show on TV last night? —No, I’m not interested ___ it. A. with B. about C. in 13. People around the world are surprised ___ the progress our country has made these years. A. in B. for C. at √ √ 14 14. interest relax excite As the end of this term, we are all ①_________ about the coming summer vacation. After a long-time of studying, we want to live a ②__________ life in the vacation. For example, we can do something we are really ③__________ in, and watch some interesting movies with friends. excited relaxing interested 15 考点 4 allow 的用法 But I am more interested to see the pandas in the Wolong Panda Reserve, because it allows people to get closer to them. 但我更感兴趣的是在卧龙大熊猫保护区看大熊猫，因为它允许人们离它们更近。（Module 6 P42） 16 如：His parents won’t allow him to stay out late. 他的父母不会允许他在 外待到很晚。 He is not allowed to stay out late. 他不被允许在外待到很晚。 We don’t allow smoking in the hall. 我们不允许在大厅内吸烟。 15. —My parents allow me ___ part in more outdoor activities. —I’m happy to hear that. A. take B. to take C. taking 16. Kitty wasn’t allowed ___ outside late by her parents when she was under 18. A. stay B. staying C. to stay 17. Schools don’t allow _________（cheat） in exams because honesty comes first. cheating √ √ 18 考点 5 enough 的用法 Also, often there isn’t enough clean water. 而且,那里经常没有足够干净的水。（Module 6 P42） 词性 用法及示例 作形容词，意为“足够 的；充分的” 置于所修饰的名词前、后均可，但以前置多见。 如：enough money 足够的钱 作副词，意为“足够 地；充分地” 置于所修饰的形容词、副词后。 如：large enough 足够大 19 拓展 be + adj. + enough to… 常与 too + adj. + to 或 so + adj. + that 进行转换。如: My little sister is not old enough to dress herself. = My little sister is too young to dress herself. = My little sister is so young that she can’t dress herself. 我的妹妹年纪太小，还不能自己穿衣服。 18. —In my opinion, we shouldn’t depend on our parents all the time. —I agree. We are old enough ___ some decisions by ourselves. A. make B. made C. to make 19. —Those young firemen were ___ to put out the fire in the forest. —So they were. They are heroes. A. enough brave B. brave enough C. enough patient √ √ 21 20. After playing basketball for a few hours, I am too tired ___ walking now． A. keep B. to keep C. keeping 21. Linda is not tall enough ___ the kite on the tree. She has to ask her dad for help. A. to catch B. catch C. catching √ √ 22 考点 6 protect 的用法（2019.87） We need to protect them better. 我们要更好地保护他们。（Module 6 P42） protect 意为“保护; 保卫”，后接名词或代词作宾语，常用句式： protect… from/against（doing） sth. = protect sb. /sth. from being done, 意为“保护……免遭……; 使……不受……”（2019.87）。如: We must protect the wild animals from being killed. 我们必须保护野生动物免受屠杀。 23 22. —As students, we should always protect ourselves ___ being hurt. —I agree with you. A. about B. from C. on 23. We must think of good ways to protect the rivers and lakes from ___. A. polluted B. being polluted C. polluting √ √ 24 考点 7 辨析 raise 与 rise Maybe we can raise some money at school. 也许我们可以在学校筹集一些钱。（Module 6 P42） 25 词汇 含义及用法 示例 raise（及物 动词; raised, raised） 上升。后接宾语，强调“某人把 某物举起来”。 raise one’s hand 举手 增加。 raise salaries 提高薪资 筹集（钱款）; 征集（人员）。 raise money 筹钱 raise an army 招兵 raise（及物 动词; raised, raised） 抚养; 养育; 饲养。 raise pets 养宠物 26 词汇 含义及用法 示例 rise（不及物动词; rose, risen ） 升起; 上升。后不能接宾语，强 调“某人/某物自己站/升起来”。 The river rose by one meter. 河水上涨了1米。 增长。后不可接宾语。 The price rises. 价格上涨。 续表 24. —Have you made a plan to ___ money to protect the animals in danger? —Yes. Now we are thinking about how to carry it out. A. invent B. raise C. rise 25. Seeing the sun ___ above the sea, we shouted in excitement. A. rise B. raise C. drop √ √ 26. As the saying goes, “Failure is the mother of success.” Every time we fall down and stand up， our confidence will ___. A. lose B. raise C. rise 27. raise excite rise I went to Beijing on National Day last year. At Tian’anmen Square, I watched the soldiers ①________ the national flag. When the flag ②________ slowly into the air, I felt proud and ③_________. raise rose excited √ 29 温馨提示 一、语法链接 1. 动词不定式【讲解详见本书 P125】 2. 动词不定式作宾语【讲解详见本书 P125】 3. 动词不定式作宾语补足语和目的状语【讲解详见本书 P125】 二、教材主题语篇见《语篇读写练》P28 30 随堂检测 一、单项选择 1. —Paula, who’s that boy over there? —___. Let’s go and ask his name. A. I don’t think so B. Wait a minute C. I have no idea 2. —We can ___ a big room for six children in the summer vacation. —That would be helpful. Thank you. A. give B. offer C. provide √ √ 31 3. Please ___ your hand when you have some questions to ask. A. rise B. raise C. drop √ 4. (2019 北部湾经济区 36 题改编) John, please ___ your dictionary from the schoolbag and look up the new word. A. take away B. take up C. take out √ 5. (2021北部湾经济区37题改编)Tony ___ his grandfather in the hospital last summer. A. looked after B. ran after C. pointed at 6. —David didn’t ___ for class. I wonder what happened. —Let’s make a phone call to him. A. show up B. take up C. turn up √ √ 33 7. —What smells so terrible, Ted? —I’m sorry. I’ll ___ my shoes and wash them at once. A. think of B. take away C. wake up 8. My dream is to do with the violin. I want to be a violinist when I finish my ___. A. college B. action C. play 9. —Try to find something good even in a bad ___. —Certainly. Let’s make full use of what comes. A. situation B. direction C. peace √ √ √ 34 10. Andrew’s dog was missing. He looked for it everywhere and even put up a ___. A. picture B. paper C. notice 11. —What do you think of Harry Potter series? —It’s a ___ story and it’s also warm and touching. A. boring B. careless C. magic √ √ 35 12. —Zhou Shen’s voice is really beautiful and his songs make me ____. —Yeah, listening to his songs is a good way to ____. A. relaxing; relaxed B. relaxed; relax C. relaxed; relaxing 13. No one will allow kids ___ in the wild river because it is very dangerous. A. swim B. swimming C. to swim √ √ 36 二、选词填空基础攻关 raise nature set social offer 1. Now many libraries have been _________ up in middle high schools. set 2. Last night, my mother _________ to go to the park and have a picnic at weekends. offered 3. Our classmates ________ money for children who lived in poor areas last week. raised 37 4. Taking part in different after-school activities can help to improve your ________ skills. social 5. It’s ________ for students to forget words, so they should try to use them as often as possible. natural 38 三、选词填空微语篇练习 novel actress describe Last Sunday, my best friend offered to take me to see my favourite play Teahouse. It comes from the 1._________ with the same name. The story of Teahouse took place in Beijing. It is one of Lao She’s most famous plays. It has three acts and 2.__________ the lives of common people in China from the end of the nineteenth century to the middle of the twentieth century. The words of the play were a little hard to understand. But the actors and the 3.__________ were excellent. I’m looking forward to seeing Teahouse once more. novel describes actresses 39 $$