八年级（上册） Modules 3_4-【一战成名新中考】2024广西中考英语·精讲册优质课件PPT（外研版）

第一部分 教材知识精讲练 八年级（上） Modules 3 ~ 4 广西英语WY 英语 1 建议课前先完成《词汇分层练》P60 – P63 教材重难精讲练 考点 1 mind 的用法 Never mind. There’s still plenty of time for them to score. 不要紧。对于他们来说还有足够的时间得分。（Module 3 P18） 2 如: He made up his mind to study science, math and computers so that he could break into the world of robotics engineering. 他决心学习科 学、数学和计算机，以便能够闯入机器人工程的世界。 He saw fireflies flying and an idea came into his mind. 他看着萤火 虫到处飞，一个主意浮现在脑海中。（2021北部湾经济区阅读A） 4 1. —Mrs. Smith, would you mind me ___ the guitar now? —Of course not. You are free to do it at break time. A . playing B. to play C. play 2. —Would you mind my opening the window? —___. I feel kind of cold. A. You’d better not B. Certainly not C. Not really √ √ 5 4. —Would you mind handing me a pair of chopsticks? —___. Here you are. A. My pleasure B. Yes, I’d love to C. Of course not √ 3. —Drive more carefully than usual and keep safe. There is thick fog outside. —OK, Mum. I will keep that ___ mind. A. with B. at C. in √ 考点 2 辨析 beat 与 win We are training harder than usual because the other team beat us last year. 我们训练的比平常更努力，因为另一支球队去年打败了我们。（Module 3 P20） 辨析 含义及用法 示例 beat （beat, beaten） 意为“打败；战胜”，后接表示 人或团队的名词。 We beat them. 我们打败 了他们。 7 辨析 含义及用法 示例 beat （beat,beaten） 意为“击打”，指连续击打。 The rain beat against the window. 雨拍击窗户。 win （won,won） 意为“赢；赢得”，后接表示比 赛、游戏、奖项或战争等名词, 其反义词是 lose,意为“输掉”。 win the medal 赢得奖牌 意为“获胜”，后不接宾语。 We won！我们获胜了！ 续表 拓展 beat 也可作名词，意为“节拍；拍子”。如：several loud beats on the drum 几下隆隆鼓声 8 5. —Our team ___ their team by 5∶3 and got the gold medal in the end. —That’s great. Congratulations! A. failed B. won C. beat 6. —In order to ___ the volleyball game, we should build up our confidence and practice harder. —I agree. A. beat B. win C. finish √ √ 9 7. —Mary looked unhappy. What happened? —She ___ the speech competition. Let’s go to cheer her up. A. won B. beat C. lost 8. —Who ____ the writing competition yesterday? —Peter. He ___ the others. A. beat; beat B. beat; won C. won; beat 9. Eric _____（win） first place in the 1,500-meter race and felt very happy. won √ √ 10 考点 3 辨析 except, besides, but 与 except for But nobody was late, except me. 但除了我,没人迟到。（Module 4 P26） 词（组） 含义及用法 except 意为“除……之外,把……排除在外”。强调被排除的部分不 包括在内，except 后的词是被排除的部分。 besides 意为“除……外,还有……”。强调被排除的部分也包括在 内，besides 后的词是增加的部分。 but 意为“除……之外,什么也没有”。but 后的词是仅有或存在的 内容,常与nobody, none, nothing, all, everything等词连用。 except for 意为“除……之外”。表示对整体的肯定和对局部的否定， 起部分修正作用。 11 10. —I want to learn how to make a kite. What should I prepare first? —___ the basic tools, I think crayons are also required. A. Besides B. But C. Except 11. Nick did a good job in the English writing competition ___ several spelling mistakes. A. except B. besides C. except for √ √ 12 12. but except except for Our class danced in the music festival in our school last week. Every dancer was in blue ①__________ Kate, the leader dancer, who wore white. Before it was our turn, we did nothing ②__________ wait. When we performed on stage, we all tried our best. It turned out to be a success ③___________a few wrong steps. except but except for 13 考点 4 常见交通方式的表达 Maybe I should go to school by taxi. 也许我应该乘出租车去上学。（Module 4 P26） 询问交通方式的常用问句：How do/does + sb. + go/get （to）…? 意为 “某人如何去……?”,其常见的答语表达如下： 14 拓展 “骑自行车”用 ride a/the bike/by bike 表示; “步行”用 on foot/walk 表示。 15 13. —___ do you go to work every day, Mike? —I walk to work. It’s not far from my home. A. Where B. How C. Why 14. The Browns usually ___ to park on Sundays. But today they go to park on foot because they want to avoid the traffic jam. A. drive B. fly C. take √ √ 16 on in by take 15. My dad will get home ____ plane from Shenzhen tomorrow afternoon. by 16. It snowed heavily this morning, so I came to school ____ my father’s car. in 17. Let’s go there ____ foot. It’s only ten minutes’ walk. on 18. We will _____ the bus to the natural park because it’s a little far. take 17 考点 5 辨析 cost, take, spend 与 pay However, it will not cost as much as going by train. 但是,它不会像乘火车那么贵。（Module 4 P28） 辨析 主语 常用结构 cost（cost, cost） 物 sth. cost (s) sb. + 金钱 take（took, taken） it It takes/took sb. + 时间 + to do sth. spend（spent, spent） 人 sb. spend (s) /spent + 时间/金钱 + on sth. sb. spend (s) /spent + 时间/金钱 + (in) doing sth. pay（paid, paid） 人 sb. pay (s) /paid（+金钱）+ for sth. 18 拓展 cost 作名词,表示“成本; 价钱; 代价”。短语 the cost of… 表示“……的成本/价钱/代价”。 19. —Tom, do you think reading is important？ —Yes, I do. So I decide to ___ more time reading from now on. A. cost B. spend C. pay 20. A smile___ nothing, but gives much. So always keep smiling! A. spends B. takes C. costs √ √ 19 21. spend take pay I went camping near the mountain with my parents last Sunday. Before we set off, my mother bought many snacks and drinks. She ①_______ nearly three hundred yuan for them. My father drove a car and it ②______us half an hour to get there. Then we ③______ three hours climbing. When we reached the top, we lay on the grass and had a wonderful time. paid took spent 20 温馨提示 一、 语法链接 1. 形容词、副词的比较等级【讲解详见本书 P145】 2. 不规则形容词、副词的比较等级【讲解详见本书 P148】 二、 教材主题语篇见《语篇读写练》P26 21 随堂检测 一、单项选择 1. (2021 北部湾经济区 36 题改编)—___ here, please. —Sorry, I will move the car right away. A. No swimming B. No smoking C. No parking 2. Their team ___ ours by a large score. It’s a long way for us to improve our skills. A. won B. beat C. lost √ √ 22 3. —Our class will have a volleyball match against Class Eight tomorrow. —That sounds exciting! I’ll go and ___. A. wake you up B. cheer you on C. sweep you away 4. —Hi, Mary. How’s your basketball match? —Pretty bad. I ___ a goal in the final match. A. achieved B. made C. missed 5. —This tie matches my shirt well and it is cheap. —That’s not the point. You have enough ties ___ . A. yet B. ever C. already √ √ √ 23 6. It was raining heavily. ___, the volunteers still went out to look for the missing boy. A. However B. Besides C. Finally 7. —Would you mind my ___ the door? It’s too cold outside. —Of course not. You can do it! A. close B. closing C. to close 8. Everyone is here ___ Jack. He has gone to the library. A. except B. including C. beside √ √ √ 24 9. It ___ me half an hour to walk to the supermarket yesterday morning. A. cost B. spent C. took 10. —Thousands of people took part in the tree-planting activity last year. —Oh, that’s great. I’m sure our city will be much ___ than before. A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. most beautiful √ √ 25 12. Tom never makes mistakes in his homework. He’s ___ student in his class. A. careful B. more careful C. the most careful √ 11. —What do you think of Lily’s speech? —Great! No one does ___ than her in our class. A. well B. better C. best √ 26 二、选词填空基础攻关 enjoy choice loud relax book good 1. I __________ a bookshelf online a few days ago. booked 2. It’s hard for Tom to make a __________ between these two wonderful movies. choice 3. Tony likes playing tennis, and he thinks nothing is more __________ than that. enjoyable 27 4. Soft music helps me __________ when I am listening to it. relax 5. The harder you study, the __________ results you will get. better 6. One of the rules of the library is that people mustn’t talk _________ there. loudly 28 三、选词填空微语篇练习 volleyball train coach practice excite pleased Hello, everybody. My name is Alice and my favourite sport is 1.__________. When I was in primary school, I often watched the volleyball matches. They were very 2.__________. Lang Ping, the 3._________ of the Chinese volleyball team, made the team win several international prizes. She 4._________ the girls very hard. With much 5._________, the team scored higher and higher. Finally, they won and they were all 6.__________with the result. volleyball exciting coach trained practice pleased 29 $$