内容正文:
词汇分层练·四川英语
第
一
部
分
单
元
基
础
早
早
练
七年级(上)Unit1
教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1.name(n.)名字;名称 (v.)命名;给……取名
★ 名字
姓
给她取名为莫妮卡
一个名叫约翰的男孩
2. (adj.)令人愉快的;宜人的;友好的;
好心的
→ (比较级)
→ (最高级)
★ 对某人友好
3.to①常用于动词原形前,表示该动词为不定式
②用作介词,后接名词、动名词、人称代词宾
格、反身代词等
4. (v.)遇见;相逢;满足
→ (过去式/过去分词)
→ (n.)会议;集会;会面
★ 见朋友们
5.too(adv.)也;又;太
★ 太……而不能……
6.Ms.(用于女子的姓氏或姓名前,不指明婚
否)女士
7.and(conj.)和;又;而
8.yes(interj.)是的;可以
9.no(adv.&adj.)不;没有;不是
10.not(adv.)不;没有
11.she(pron.)她
→ (宾格)她
→ (形容词性物主代词)她的
→ (名词性物主代词)她的
→ (反身代词)她自己
12.he(pron.)他
→ (宾格)他
→ (形容词性物主代词)他的
→ (名词性物主代词)他的
→ (反身代词)他自己
13.数词0~9
基数词 序数词
zero零 /
one一
第一
[特殊记: (adv.)一
次;曾经]
two二
第二
[特殊记: (adv.)两
次;两倍]
three三 第三
four四 第四
five五 第五
six六 第六
seven七 第七
eight八 第八
nine九 第九
14. (n.)电话;电话机
★ 在打电话
15. (n.)号码;数字;数量
★ 许多;大量(后接可数
名词复数,谓语动词用复数)
……的数量(后接可数
名词复数,谓语动词用单数)
电话号码
16. (adj.)第一
★ 母语
起初;起先
首先
17. (adj.)最后的;末尾的;最近的;上
一个的 (v.)持续;
延续
3
词汇分层练·四川英语
第
一
部
分
单
元
基
础
早
早
练
→ (adv.)最后
★ 上周/去年
最后;终于
18. (n.)朋友
→ (adj.)友好的
→ (n.)友谊
★ (与某人)交朋友
成为某人的朋友
19. 中国
→ (n.)语文;汉语;中国人
→ (adj.)汉语的;中国的
20. (adj.)中间的 (n.)中间
★ 在(……)中间
21. (n.)学校
→ (adj.)课外的
★ 去上学
在学校;在上课
放学后
小学
中学;初中
中学;高中
写作积累
1.我叫珍妮,我的朋友叫艾瑞克。
2.我的电话号码是2819176。
3.我的朋友在中国。她叫张明明。
核心词汇语境练
Ⅰ.补全单词
1.—Whendidyoum lasttime,Saly?
—In2000.Sincethen,wevelivedfarand
neverseeneachotheragain.
2.Bytheendofl week,Johnhadstayed
inthewestofChinaforthreemonths,helping
thehomelesschildren.
3.Oneaiminm schooleducationistolet
students develop abilities of independent
learning.
4.Tobeavolunteer,youmightmeetnewpeople
whowanttomakef withyou.
5.TheNationalDayofChinaisonthefirstdayof
October.Usualywehaves daysof.
Ⅱ.完成对话
A:Goodmorning.IamfromClassFour,Grade
Seven.1. classareyoufrom?
B:Goodmorning!Iam from ClassOne,Grade
Seven.
A:Whatsyour2. ?
B:MynameisMikeSmith.Smithismylastname
andMikeismyfirstname.Whatsyourname?
A:ImCindyBrown.3. tomeetyou.
B:Nicetomeetyou,4. .Wow,there
aresomanypeopleat5. today.
A:Yes.Thisisagreatsportsmeeting.Some
parentscomeheretohelptheirkids.Andwe
realyneedtheirhelp.
B:Yeah.Wealways6. things.We
alwaysask,“Wherearemybooks?”“Whereis
myhat?”Ourthingsareeverywhere.
A:Haha.Look!Isthatyourfatherwiththe
camera?
B:Yes.He7. totakesomephotosofme
atthesportsmeeting.Andheisverygoodat
somebalgames.Weoftenplaybasebaland
basketbalinthepark.
A:Realy?Myfatherlikesbasebal,too.Andhe
hasaverynicebasebalbat.
B:Wel,maybeyourfamilyand8
. canplay
4
词汇分层练·四川英语
第
一
部
分
单
元
基
础
早
早
练
basebaltogetheronweekends.
A:Thatsagoodidea.Whatsyour9.
number?Wecancaleachother.
B:Its8597000.Ilookforwardtoyour10. .
Ⅲ.短文填空
a.基础攻关
five nice friend middle meet one last
1.Its toasksuchapersonalquestionin
aforeigncountry.
2.Wehada aboutenvironmental
protectionthismorningandourleadersaid,“If
wedonotfailnature,naturewilnotfailus.”
3.Boysandgirls,youdbeterhavefishatleast
aweekforthedevelopmentofyour
brain.
4.NoneofthemknowsFrench,soIhavetoaska
personforhelp.
5.TheInternetmakesourlife ,easier
andmorecolorfulthanbefore.
b.语篇提升
friend much one she tel China
ask swim year good join fine
Ihaveapenfriend.Sheisa1. girl.
SheisinAustralia.HernameisMary.Weareboth
twelve2. old,andwebothlikesports.
3. ,Iwritealetertoherandtel
hermyhobbies,mydailylifeandtheschoolclubs.
Therearefiveclubsinourschool.Theyarethe
sportsclub,theartclub,themusicclub,the
Englishclubandthestory4. club.The
studentsinourschooljoindiferentclubs.Iliketo
playfootbal,soIjointheschoolsportsclub.My
penfriendMarytelsmesomethingabout5.
schoolclubs,too.Maryisgoodat6. .
Shecanswimvery7. ,sosheisinthe
swimmingclub.Butshedoesntlikefootbal,
becauseshethinksitisboring.ShelikesChinaand
8. foodverymuch.ThereisaChinese
clubinherschool.Marywants9. the
club,butChineseisverydificultforher.Sheasks
metohelpherwithherChinese,andthenshecan
jointheChineseclub.
BecauseIhavemypenfriendMary,Ican
know10. abouttheoutsideworld.AndI
learnEnglishwelnow.IhopeIcanvisither
oneday.
七年级(上)Unit2
教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1. (n.)父(母)亲
2. (n.)母亲;妈妈
3. (n.)父亲;爸爸
4. (n.)兄;弟
5. (n.)姐;妹
6. (n.)祖父(母);外祖父(母)
7. (n.)(外)祖母;奶奶;外婆;姥姥
8. (n.)(外)祖父;爷爷;外公;姥爷
9. (n.)儿子
10. (n.)女儿
11. (n.)堂兄(弟、姊、妹);表兄(弟、
姊、妹)
12. (n.)姑母;姨母;伯母;婶母;舅母
13. (n.)舅父;叔父;伯父;姑父;姨父
14. (n.)家;家庭
→ (pl.)
★ 家庭成员
全家福;家庭照
家谱
15. (pron.)那些
16. (pron.)
这些
5
参考答案·四川英语
词
汇
分
层
练
Weshouldwalkonthesidewalkandtakethezebra
crossingwhencrossingthestreet.Anditcanbeverydangerous
toplayonthestreet.Whatsmore,weshouldwarnourparents
nottodriveafterdrinkingorruntheredlights.Toomanycars
maymakeitinconvenientforworkersandstudentssometimes.
Sowecanchoosetotakethepublictransportationtoavoid
traficjams.
Inaword,traficsafetyisveryimportant.Weshould
makegooduseofcarsandprotectourselvesfromthepossible
accidentsaswel.
九年级(全)Units9~10
Ⅰ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了尽管市场
上有很多种类的月饼,但作者还是更喜欢自己亲手制作的,
因为这代表了家庭团聚和传统美德的延续。
1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C
10.A
Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要给出了四名
外国人对中国科幻电影《流浪地球Ⅱ》的评论。
1.C 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.B
Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是安和王晓鹤的对话。文章中两人正
在打电话,王晓鹤被吉尔邀请参加生日聚会,因为初来乍
到,不知道本地的礼仪,所以向安请教,安给予了帮助。
1.new 2.customs 3.gifts 4.Anything 5.Besides
6.run 7.prepared 8.pleasure 9.yet 10.meet
九年级(全)Units11~12
Ⅰ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Rick
接受妈妈的建议,变得不再爱生气了。
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.A
10.C
Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者失
踪的猫被一位好心的女士找到,作者一直想感谢那位女士,
偶然发现自己的老板就是那位好心的女士。
1.succeeded 2.disappearance 3.neighbors 4.worst
5.left 6.myself 7.organization 8.meeting
9.Recently 10.wonderful
Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了一些可以
帮助你处理情绪的方法。
1.C 2.B 3.F 4.E 5.D
九年级(全)Units13~14
Ⅰ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章从“我”帮助鲍
勃提高成绩的故事得出感悟:一个小小的善举可能会带来
巨大的不同。
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.C 9.C
10.C
Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了三则新闻,分别是应对气
候变化、保护青蛙以及消除污染的耳机。
1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.B
Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本则对话,A和B谈论了世界水日的历史、
水的重要性、水资源的现状以及保护水资源等内容。
1.special 2.fals 3.opinion 4.what 5.point
6.number 7.Even 8.protect 9.beter 10.myself
Ⅳ.【参考范文】
Helo,everyone!ImLiHua.Nowmanyanimalsarein
danger.Becausepeoplecutdownforests.Thewaterisno
longercleanbecausemanyfactoriespourwastewaterintoit.
Besides,moreandmorecarsmaketheairdirty.
ThereisnodoubtthatEarthisourhomeandhuman
societycomesfromnature.Itprovidesuswithwaterandfood.
Asteenagers,wearesupposedtoplayanimportantrolein
protectingtheenvironment.First,weshouldpickupthe
rubbishontheground.Second,wehadbeterrideabikeor
takethesubwaytoschool.Third,weshouldremembertostop
usingplasticbagsanduseclothbags.
Iamsureeverybodyisabletodosomethingmeaningfulto
maketheworldbeter.
词汇分层练
第一部分 单元基础早早练
七年级(上)StarterUnits1~3
教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1.wel;beter;best;bad;begoodat;begoodfor;begood
with;begoodto; 2.morning 3.afternoon 4.evening;
Goodmorning/afternoon/evening! 7.how;howmany;how
much;howoften;howfar;howlong;howsoon;howold;
Howareyou? 8.what;What/Howabout爥? 10.you;
your;yours;yourself;yourselves 11.me;my;mine;myself
12.her;her;hers;herself 13.him;his;his;himself
14.it;its;its;itself 15.these; 16.those 17.fine
18.thanks;thanksto;thanksfor 21.English;spoken
English/oralEnglish;inEnglish 22.map 23.cup;acup
of 24.ruler 25.pen 26.orange 27.jacket 28.key;
keys;asetofkeys;the/akeyto爥 29.spel;spelt;
speled;spelEnglishwords 31.color;colo(u)rful
32.red;inred 33.yelow 34.green 35.blue
36.black 37.white 38.purple 39.brown 40.now;
rightnow;justnow;fromnowon 41.see;saw;seen;
understand;seeadoctor;seesb.doingsth.;seesb.dosth.;
letmesee;Seeyou! 42.could 43.said;saying;say
helo/sory/thanksto;Itissaidthat爥
七年级(上)Unit1
教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1.firstname;lastname;nameherMonica;aboynamedJohn
2.nice;nicer;nicest;benicetosb. 4.meet;met;
meeting;meetfriends 5.too爥to爥 11.her;her;hers;
herself 12.him;his;his;himself 13.first;once;second;
twice;third;fourth;fifth;sixth;seventh;eighth;ninth
14.telephone/phone;onthetelephone/onthephone
15.number;anumberof;thenumberof;telephonenumber/
phonenumber 16.first;firstlanguage;atfirst;
firstofal
22
参考答案·四川英语
词
汇
分
层
练
17.last;lastly;lastweek/lastyear;atlast 18.friend;
friendly;friendship;makefriends(withsb.);befriendswith
sb 19.China;Chinese;Chinese 20.middle;inthemiddle
(of) 21.school;afterschool;gotoschool;atschool;after
school;primaryschool;middleschool;highschool;
写作积累
1.MynameisJennyandmyfriendisEric./ImJennyandmy
friendisEric.
2.Mytelephone/phonenumberis2819176.
3.MyfriendisinChina.HernameisZhangMingming.
核心词汇语境练
Ⅰ.1.meet 2.last 3.middle 4.friends 5.seven
Ⅱ.1.Which/What; 2.name 3.Nice 4.too
5.school 6.forget 7.wants 8.mine 9.telephone/
phone 10.cal
Ⅲ.a.1.unfriendly 2.meeting 3.once 4.fifth
5.nicer
b.1.friendly 2.years 3.First 4.teling 5.her
6.swimming 7.wel 8.Chinese 9.tojoin
10.more
七年级(上)Unit2
教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1.parent 2.mother/mom/mum 3.father/dad 4.brother
5.sister 6.grandparent 7.grandmother/grandma
8.grandfather/grandpa 9.son 10.daughter 11.cousin
12.aunt 13.uncle 14.family;families;familymember;
familyphoto;familytree 15.those 16.these 17.who;
whom;whose 18.they;them;their;theirs;themselves
19.beter;best 20.has;had;having;havefun/havea
goodtime;havebreakfast; haveacold;havenoidea;have
todowith 21.day;daily;thedaybeforeyesterday;theday
aftertomorow;Haveagoodday! 23.here;Hereyouare.
24.photo;photos;takeaphoto/takephotos;aphotoof爥
25.picture;takeapicture/takepictures;drawapicture/draw
pictures 27.next;nexttime/nextmonth/nextweek;nextto
28.girl 29.dog
写作积累
1.Herearetwonicephotosofmyfamily.
2.ThesetwogirlsaremysisterCindyandmycousinHelen.
核心词汇语境练
Ⅰ.1.uncle 2.grandparents 3.daughters 4.have
5.dogs
Ⅱ.1.advice/suggestions 2.comparing 3.young
4.while 5.photos/pictures 6.believe 7.brothers
8.Impossible 9.lonely 10.receiving
Ⅲ.a.1.families 2.grandparents;themselves 3.mothers
4.daily 5.beter
b.1.outgoing 2.me 3.parents 4.is 5.has
6.Her 7.teachers 8.takes 9.mothers
10.happily
七年级(上)Unit3
教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1.pencil 2.book 3.eraser 4.box;boxes;pencilbox
5.schoolbag 6.dictionary;dictionaries;EnglishChinese
dictionary 11.excuse 12.excuseme 13.thank;
thankful;thankyoufor(doing)sth. 14.teacher;teach
15.Whatabout爥?/Howabout爥? 17.help;helpful;
helpless;helper;help(sb.)out;withoneshelp/withthe
helpof;help(to)dosth.;helpsb.(to)dosth.;help
(sb.)withsth.;helponeself;canthelpdoingsth.
18.welcome 19.basebal;playbasebal 20.watch;
watches;watches;watchout 21.computer 22.game;
basketbalgame;computergame 23.card;IDcard
24.notebook 25.ring;rang,rung 26.bag 28.library
29.ask;ask(sb.)for爥;asksb.(about)sth.;asktodo
sth.;assb.(not)todosth. 30.find;found;findout
32.classroom 33.email 35.cal;calup;calin;cal
(sb.)back;calsb.at+电话号码;calsb./sth.爥;agirl
caledJenny;makeacal(tosb.) 36.lost;getlost/belost
38.set;asetof;setup;setout
核心词汇语境练
Ⅰ.1.pencil 2.schoolbag 3.dictionary 4.basebal
5.computer
Ⅱ.1.classroom 2.things 3.teachers 4.hung
5.playground 6.staying/studying 7.Thanks
8.improved 9.more 10.activities
Ⅲ.a.1.libraries 2.boxes 3.asking 4.thankful
5.found
b.1.Welcome 2.classrooms 3.desks 4.them
5.books 6.teachers 7.maps 8.our 9.second
10.beautiful
七年级(上)Unit4
教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1.where 2.table 3.bed;gotobed 4.bookcase
5.sofa 6.chair 9.come;came;come;coming;come
back;comefrom;comeon;comeout;cometrue;comeup
with 10.desk 11.think;thought;thought;thinkabout;
thinkof;thinkover/thinktwice 12.room 15.hat
16.head 17.know;knew;known;known;knowledge;
knowabout/knowof;asfarasIknow;asweknow/asis
knowntoal;beknownfor;beknownas;beknownto
18.radio;radios;ontheradio 19.clock 20.tape
21.player;tapeplayer;tennisplayer 22.model
23.plane;modelplane 24.tidy;dirty;tidyup
26.everywhere 27.always
核心词汇语境练
Ⅰ.1.players 2.radio 3.came 4.come 5.everywhere
Ⅱ.1.Welcome 2.desk 3.model 4.clock 5.wakes
6.photo 7.teaches 8.bookcase 9.everywhere
10.untidy
Ⅲ.a.1.chairs 2.our 3.thought 4.tidier
5.Knowledge
b.1.came 2.first 3.known 4.carefuly 5.them
6.weeks 7.Grandmothers 8.But 9.always
10
.working
32