内容正文:
考点07 介词知识梳理+科技类主题阅读
·模块一 表示持续时间的介词
·模块二 表示方位的介词
·模块三 表示地点的介词
·模块四 表示运动方向或目的的介词
·模块五 in the end/at the end of/by the end of的区别
·模块六 on/about的区别
·模块七 表示“除……之外”的介词
·模块八 科技类主题阅读
模块一
表示持续时间的介词
表示持续时间的介词
介词
用法
示例
since
接过去某时间点,常用于完成时。
I've earned my own living since last year.
for
接一段时间,常用于完成时。
I haven’t played the piano for many years.
after
表“……以后”,常与过去时或过去完成时连用。
After I told her the news, she stared at me in astonishment.
in
in+一段时间,通常用于将来时或含有将来意义的句子。
We'll give you our decision in a few days.
during
表示“……期间”,强调动作持续整个时间段。
The prices of fruit generally run up during the winter months.
★小试身手★
1.We are happy to see Pandas Yang Guang and Tian Tian return (回来) to China ________ December 4th, 2023.
A.to B.on C.at D.from
2.After school, I have an art class ________.
A.at two hours B.for two hours C.for a hour D.at an hour
3.— My birthday is __________ June 6th. How about you?
— Well, my birthday is __________ January.
A.on; in B.in; in C.on; on D.in; on
4.—When is your mother’s birthday, Ann?
—It’s ____________ June 3rd.
A.on B.in C.at D.to
5.China launched (发射) the manned spaceship Shenzhou-17 (神州十七号) ________ October 26th, 2023.
A.on B.in C.at D.for
模块二
表示方位的介词
表示方位的介词
介词
用法
示范
in
表示在境内。
Taiwan is in the southeast of China.
on
表示相邻或在边界上,不在境内。
North Korea is on the east of China.
to
表示在境外,不接壤。
Japan lies to the east of China.
off
表示在海面上靠近海岸的地方。
New Zealand lies off the eastern coast of Australia.
★小试身手★
6.—Mum, how can I protect my new computer?
—Let’s put a cloth ________ the computer.
A.above B.over C.across D.below
7.The basketball is _______ the bed.
A.under B.at C.in D.with
8.Hey, Jack. Let’s go and help that old man walk ________ the street.
A.with B.from C.over D.across
9.It is hot ________ summer ________ Kunming.
A.in; at B.in; in C.at; at D.at; in
10.—It’s dangerous to________ the road when the traffic lights are red.
—I can’t agree more________ a few people still do that.
A. walk over; and B.walk across; but C.walk thro