八年级(上)Unit 10-【一战成名新中考】2024陕西中考英语·词句分层练

词句分层练·陕西英语 第 一 部 分 教 材 词 句 分 层 练 Ⅳ. 补全对话 Mary: Hi, Alice! Next Saturday is my birthday. 1. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 ? Alice:Sure, I􀆳d love to. 2. 　 ? Mary: The party will start at 3:30 p. m. Alice: OK. I􀆳ll remember it. Mary: Don􀆳t forget to tell Peter. I hope he can come, too. Alice: Peter? Look! There he is. Let􀆳s go and tell him. Mary: Hello, Peter. Nice to see you! Peter: 3. 　 . Mary: Would you like to come to my party next Saturday? Peter: 4. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . I will have a competition next Saturday. Mary: What a pity! Peter: If you need my help, just tell me. Mary: 5. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . Ⅴ. 短文填空 　 event　 reply　 so　 invite　 thank polite　 friend　 calendar　 she　 refuse Have you ever been to a birthday party? It􀆳s wonderful to be 1. 　 　 　 　 , but sometimes you have to say no. How do you refuse an invitation 2. 　 　 　 　 ? First, send it in. If you get a written or an e-mail invitation to a party, it is easy to refuse it. All you have to do is to give a polite 3. 　 　 　 　 . Second, ask for time to think. It can be difficult to refuse a face-to-face invitation. The polite way is to ask for time to check your 4. 　 　 　 　 . Then, you have time to find a polite answer. Just make sure that if they invite you in person, you􀆳d better 5. 　 　 　 　 it in person. It􀆳s polite. Third, be 6. 　 　 　 　 . Even if you have to refuse the invitation, thank him or 7. 　 　 　 　 for the invitation all the same. If your only reason is some conflicting(冲突的) 8. 　 　 　 　 , tell the host that you will come if the dates are different. Last, be honest. This is the most important thing in refusing a 9. 　 　 　 　 invitation. You wouldn􀆳t want people to lie to you, 10. 　 　 　 　 it􀆳s correct etiquette ( 礼 节 ) to give an honest reason. Just say it in a polite way. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 八年级(上) Unit 10 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1. 　 　 　 　 (n. )会议;集会;会面 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 班会 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 开会 2. 　 　 　 　 (n. )录像带;录像 →　 　 　 　 (pl. ) ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 看录像 3. 　 　 　 　 ( = 　 　 　 　 )(v. )组织;筹备 ∗ →　 　 　 　 ( n. ) (竞赛、活动的)组织者;筹 办者 →　 　 　 　 (n. )组织 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 组织一场会议 4. 　 　 　 　 (n. )巧克力 5. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )难过;失望;沮丧∗ ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 对……感到难过 6. 　 　 　 　 (n. )出租汽车;的士 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 乘出租车 7. 　 　 　 　 (n. )劝告;建议 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 一条建议 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 向某人寻求建议 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 采纳 /听取某人的建议 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 就某事给某人一些建议 (2018 阅读 A) 8. 　 　 　 　 (v. )劝告;建议 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 19 词句分层练·陕西英语 第 一 部 分 教 材 词 句 分 层 练 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 就某事给某人建议 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 建议做某事 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 建议某人(不要)做某事 9. 　 　 　 　 (v. & n. )旅行;游历　 (v. )进行;长 途行走(2022 阅读 C) →　 　 　 　 (过去式 /过去分词) →　 　 　 　 (n. )漂泊者;旅行者;游客 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 去某地旅游 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 周游世界 10. 　 　 　 　 (n. )专家 11. 　 　 　 　 (n. )(13 ~ 19 岁的)青少年∗ 12. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )正常的;一般的 ∗ →　 　 　 　 (adv. )通常;正常情况下 13. 　 　 　 　 (conj. )除非;如果不 14. 　 　 　 　 (adv. )无疑;肯定;当然;行 15. 　 　 　 　 (n. )钱包 16. 　 　 　 　 (n. )英里 【谚】A miss is as good as a mile. 失之毫厘,谬 以千里。 17. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )发怒的;生气的 →　 　 　 　 (adv. )发怒地;生气地 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 生……的气 18. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )善解人意的;体谅人的 (n. )理解∗ ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 对……有更好的了解 19. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )粗心的;不小心的 →　 　 　 　 (adv. )粗心地 20. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )小心的;细致的;精心的;慎 重的 →　 　 　 　 (adv. )细致地;小心地;谨慎地 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )体贴人的;关心他人的 21. 　 　 　 　 (n. )错误;失误　 (v. )误会;误解; 弄错 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 无意中 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 犯错 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 把……错当成…… 22. 　 　 　 　 (pron. )他自己 23. 　 　 　 　 (v. )解决;解答 →　 　 　 　 (过去式 /过去分词) →　 　 　 　 (现在分词) →　 　 　 　 (n. )解决方案;解决办法 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 解决问题(2020 完形一) 24. 　 　 　 　 (n. )步;步骤 (v. )踩;踏;跨步;迈步 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 采取措施 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 一步一步地;逐步地 25. 　 　 　 　 (v. )相信;信任 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 信任某人 26. 　 　 　 　 (n. )经验;经历　 (v. )体验;经历 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )熟练的;富有经验的 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 教学经验 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 在做某事方面有经验 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 从经验中学习 27. 　 　 　 　 (adv. )别的;其他的 短语 /搭配归纳 1. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 赚钱 2. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 受教育 3. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 保守秘密 4. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 在……方面有问题 5. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 待在外面 6. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 学校大扫除 7. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 分成两半 8. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 完成 /做了事情的一半 9. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 害怕做某事 10. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 一直做某事 11. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 记得去做某事(未做) 12. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 有足够的时间做某事 话题写作句型 ◆谈论结果 1. 如果你去参加聚会, 你将会玩得很开心。 (P73) If you go to the party, you􀆳ll 　 . 2. 如果我去看电影,我就不能完成作业。 (P75) If I go to the movies, I 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . ◆心理健康的建议 3. 问题和烦恼在生活中是正常的。 (P77) 　 4. 我将永远记得在未来分享我的问题! (P77) I will always remember 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 in the future! 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 29 词句分层练·陕西英语 第 一 部 分 教 材 词 句 分 层 练 5. 最好不要逃避我们的问题。 (P77) 　 6. 第一步是找一个你信任的人谈谈。 (P77) 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 to find someone you trust to talk to. 7. 在英语中,我们说与人分担一个烦恼就像把烦 恼切成两半。 (P77) In English, we say that sharing a problem is like 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 核心词句攻关 Ⅰ. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 1. Don􀆳t be crazy about short 　 　 　 　 (video), or you will lose the ability to think deeply. 2. To complete the work, he drank some coffee to keep 　 　 　 　 (he) awake. 3. Tony was the person who always kept his word and people 　 　 　 　 ( trust) him a lot. 4. My father has to attend an important 　 　 　 　 (meet) in Beijing and he has gone to Beijing. 5. As students, we should listen to teachers 　 　 　 　 (careful) in class. Ⅱ. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 teenager　 organize　 mistake　 advise　 normal 1. No one is perfect. The key is to learn from 　 　 　 　 and never stop. 2. Alex and his friend 　 　 　 　 the birthday party well. It was a great success. 3. When eating Western food, people 　 　 　 　 use knives and forks. 4. Our teacher often 　 　 　 　 us to develop the habit of making notes while reading. 5. Skiing is such an attractive outdoor sport in winter that many 　 　 　 　 are crazy about it. Ⅲ. 完成句子 1. (2023 师大附中九模)沿着古老的丝绸之路旅 行是一次多么有趣的经历啊! What an interesting 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 it is to travel along the old Silk Road! 2. (2023 师大附中七模)每当我向父母求助,他 们总会给我一些有用的建议。 My parents always give me some 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 when I turn to them for help. 3. 我们知道分享一个问题就像把它切成两半。 We know that sharing a problem is like cutting it 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . 4. 我的父亲经常建议我多读有教育意义的书。 My father often advises me 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 more educational books. 5. 如果你承诺保守秘密, 我可以告诉你事实。 If you promise to 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 , I can tell you the truth. Ⅳ. 补全对话 A: Sally, what will happen if we have an English party this evening? B: Most students won􀆳t come. A: 1. 　 ? B: Because we have a math test tomorrow morning and we have to study for it. A: But Ⅰ called Miss Jackson, our English teacher. She agreed to come this evening. B: Please call her and tell her we will have it later. A: OK. 2. 　 ? B: Let􀆳s have it tomorrow evening. And I can help you. A: 3. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . By the way, what shall I wear to the party? B: You could wear your school uniform, but I think students should wear them while at school but not at a party. A: What do you think of my new skirt? B: 4. 　 . You can wear it. A: 5. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . I believe we will have a good time. B: Me, too. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 39 词句分层练·陕西英语 第 一 部 分 教 材 词 句 分 层 练 Ⅴ. 短文填空 cut　 mistake　 certain　 angry　 experience 　 　 be　 care　 solve　 travel　 advice When teenagers are growing up, they may have different worries and problems. It􀆳s also quite normal for them to make some 1. 　 　 　 　 unless they are very careful. If you make mistakes, don􀆳t be upset or 2. 　 　 　 　 . Here is some 3. 　 　 　 　 that can help us how to deal with them. First, don􀆳t keep them to ourselves. We can talk to a person who we trust. Parents and teachers are understanding and have more 4. 　 　 　 　 . We can ask them for help. Sharing a problem is like 5. 　 　 　 　 it in half. Second, an important step is to find a way to 6. 　 　 　 　 the problem. For example, Ben gets out of the taxi after 7. 　 　 　 　 several miles, but he leaves his wallet in the taxi halfway. Ben can call the taxi company first. If he knows the driver􀆳s phone number, he can call the driver 8. 　 　 　 　 . Surely, there 9. 　 　 　 　 also something else he can do by himself. Third, don􀆳t be careless in study and life. Teenagers are supposed to learn how to manage their things and time, then they will be more 10. 　 　 　 　 . Besides, experts advise that teenagers should organize a class meeting to share their experiences so that they can help each other. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 八年级(下) Unit 1 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1. 　 　 　 　 (n. )问题;事情 (v. )要紧;有重大影响 ★ 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 怎么了? /出什么事 情了? 2. 　 　 　 　 (n. )胃痛;腹痛 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 胃痛 3. 　 　 　 　 (n. )牙痛 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 牙痛 4. 　 　 　 　 (n. )头痛 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 头痛 5. 　 　 　 　 (n. )脚;足 →　 　 　 　 (pl. ) ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 步行 6. 　 　 　 　 (n. )颈;脖子 7. 　 　 　 　 (n. )胃;腹部 8. 　 　 　 　 (n. )咽喉;喉咙 ∗ ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 咽喉痛 9. 　 　 　 　 (n. )发烧 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 发 (高)烧 10. 　 　 　 　 (v. )躺;平躺 (v. )存在;处于【九全 Unit 2】 →　 　 　 　 (过去式) →　 　 　 　 (过去分词) →　 　 　 　 (现在分词) ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 躺下 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 位于 (n. )谎言;谎话　 (v. )说谎 →　 　 　 　 (过去式 /过去分词) →　 　 　 　 (现在分词) ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 对某人说谎 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 说谎 11. 　 　 　 　 (v. )放松;休息　 (n. )放松; 休息;剩余部分(2016 阅读 C) ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 休息一下(2019 完形一) 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 其余的人;其他事物 12. 　 　 　 　 (n. & v. )咳嗽 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 咳嗽 13. X-ray (n. )X 射线;X 光 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 照 X 光 14. 　 　 　 　 (n. )间歇;休息　 (v. )(使)破; 裂;碎;损坏【八上 Unit 3】 →　 　 　 　 (过去式) →　 　 　 　 (过去分词) ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 休息 15. 　 　 　 　 (v. )(使)疼痛; 受伤 (adj. )受伤的 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 49 参考答案·陕西英语 教 材 词 句 分 层 练 核心词句攻关 Ⅰ. 1. built　 2. dangerous　 3. believed　 4. fallen Ⅱ. 1. peaceful　 2. impossible　 3. agreed　 4. falls 5. factories　 6. believable Ⅲ. 1. Space Station　 2. bright future　 3. in the shape of 4. planting trees　 5. fall down Ⅳ. 1. What do you think of the future life　 2. Who will do the work　 3. Will there be any teachers 　 4. What else will people do　 5. To the moon / People may go to the moon Ⅴ. 1. planet　 2. pollution　 3. plants　 4. shape　 5. better 6. space　 7. their　 8. probably　 9. student　 10. interesting 八年级(上) Unit 8 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1. shake; shook; shaken; shaking; milk shake; shake hands; shake one􀆳s head　 2. pour　 3. yogurt;yoghurt　 4. honey 5. watermelon　 6. spoon　 7. pot　 8. add;add􀆺 to􀆺;add up 9. finally;final　 10. salt;salty　 11. sugar　 12. cheese 13. popcorn　 14. corn　 15. machine;popcorn machine 16. dig;dug;digging;dig for　 17. hole;dig a hole 18. sandwich;sandwiches　 19. butter　 20. turkey　 21. piece; a piece of; cut 􀆺 into pieces 　 22. traditional; tradition; traditional culture / art　 23. autumn;in autumn / fall 24. traveler 　 25. England; English; English 　 26. celebrate; celebration　 27. mix;mixture;mix up;mix􀆺 with􀆺 / mix􀆺 and􀆺( together) 　 28. pepper 　 29. fill;be filled with; fill􀆺 with􀆺　 30. oven　 31. plate　 32. cover;cover􀆺 with􀆺 33. serve;service;serve sth. to sb. / serve sb. (with) sth. 34. temperature;high temperature;take one􀆳s temperature 短语 /搭配归纳 1. turn on 　 2. make beef noodles 　 3. take out 　 4. make a dish / make dishes 　 5. hard winter 　 6. a big meal 　 7. main dish　 8. bread piece　 9. at this time　 10. one by one 11. give thanks for sth. 核心词句攻关 Ⅰ. 1. filled 　 2. added 　 3. celebration 　 4. Traditionally 　 5. served Ⅱ. 1. machines　 2. adds　 3. traditional　 4. dug　 5. mixes　 6. covered　 7. shook Ⅲ. 1. traditional clothes　 2. covered with　 3. preparing for Ⅳ. 1. Can you tell / teach me ( how to do it) 　 2. How many strawberries do I need　 3. How much milk do I need 4. Yes, it is　 5. You are welcome Ⅴ. 1. celebrate　 2. shake　 3. prepares　 4. cuts　 5. ready　 6. sandwich　 7. butter　 8. mix　 9. pieces　 10. Finally 八年级(上) Unit 9 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1. prepare; prepared; preparing; preparation; prepare for; prepare to do sth. 　 2. exam;examination;pass / fail the exam; take an exam / take exams　 3. flu;have / get the flu 4. available　 5. until;not􀆺 until􀆺　 6. hang;hung;hang out; hang over 　 7. catch; caught; catch up with; catch the bus; catch / have a cold;catch one􀆳s eye　 8. invite;invite sb. to sp. ; invite sb. to do sth. 　 9. invitation;accept an invitation;make / send out an invitation;refuse / turn down an invitation 10. accept 　 11. refuse; refuse to do sth. 　 12. weekday; on weekdays 　 13. reply; replied; reply to 　 14. forward; go forward;look forward to (doing) sth. 　 15. delete 　 16. print; printer　 17. sad;sadder;saddest;sadly;sadness　 18. goodbye; say goodbye to 　 19. glad;gladder;gladdest;be glad / happy to do sth. 　 20. preparation;make preparations for􀆺　 21. glue　 22. without; without doing sth. 　 23. surprised; surprising; surprise;surprisingly; be surprised at 　 24. opening; opening hours;the opening of􀆺　 25. concert;go to a / the concert 26. event　 27. guest　 28. calendar　 29. daytime 短语 /搭配归纳 1. go to the / a doctor 　 2. look after 　 3. turn down 　 4. take a trip　 5. help out　 6. go back to　 7. have a surprise party 8. hear from　 9. housewarming party 　 10. school hall 　 11. at the end of 　 12. the day before yesterday 　 13. the day after tomorrow　 14. make it　 15. reply in writing　 16. so that 17. bring sb. / sth. to sp. 话题写作句型 1. This party is the best way to 2. I􀆳d love to 3. I look forward to hearing from you all. 4. I would like to invite you to 5. Let􀆳s go to the movies 核心词句攻关 Ⅰ. 1. exams　 2. replied　 3. invitation　 4. opening 5. preparation Ⅱ. 1. hung 　 2. guests 　 3. accept 　 4. caught 　 5. gladly 　 6. surprised Ⅲ. 1. look forward to　 2. help out　 3. hang out　 4. go to the / a doctor Ⅳ. 1. Would you love to come to my party 　 2. What time / When will the party start　 3. Nice to see you, too 4. Sorry, I􀆳m afraid I can􀆳t　 5. Thanks a lot Ⅴ. 1. invited　 2. politely　 3. reply　 4. calendar　 5. refuse　 6. thankful　 7. her　 8. events　 9. friend􀆳s　 10. so 八年级(上) Unit 10 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1. meeting; class meeting;have a meeting 　 2. video; videos; watch a video / watch videos 　 3. organize;organise;organizer; organization;organize / organise a meeting　 4. chocolate 5. upset;be upset about　 6. taxi;by taxi / take a taxi 7. advice;a piece of advice;ask sb. for advice;take / follow one􀆳s advice;give sb. some advice / suggestions on sth. 　 8. advise; advise sb. about sth. ;advise doing sth. ;advise sb. (not) to do sth. 　 9. travel;travel( l) ed;travel( l) er;travel to sp. ;travel around the world 　 10. expert 　 11. teenager 　 12. normal; normally　 13. unless 　 14. certainly 　 15. wallet 　 16. mile 　 17. angry; angrily; be angry with 　 18. understanding; have a better understanding of􀆺　 19. careless;carelessly　 20. careful; carefully;caring 　 21. mistake; by mistake; make a mistake / make mistakes; mistake 􀆺 for 􀆺 　 22. himself 　 23. solve; solved;solving;solution;solve a problem / solve problems 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 82 参考答案·陕西英语 教 材 词 句 分 层 练 24. step;take steps;step by step 　 25. trust;trust ( in) sb. 　 26. experience; experienced; teaching experience; be experienced in doing sth. ;learn from experience　 27. else 短语 /搭配归纳 1. make money　 2. receive / get (an) education　 3. keep􀆺 to oneself　 4. have problems with􀆺 　 5. stay out 　 6. school clean-up　 7. in half　 8. be halfway to doing sth. 　 9. be afraid to do sth. 　 10. keep doing sth. 　 11. remember to do sth. 　 12. have enough time to do sth. 话题写作句型 1. have a great time 2. won􀆳t finish my homework 3. Problems and worries are normal in life. 4. to share my problems 5. It is best not to run away from our problems. 6. The first step is 7. cutting it in half 核心词句攻关 Ⅰ. 1. videos　 2. himself　 3. trusted　 4. meeting　 5. carefully Ⅱ. 1. mistakes 　 2. organized 　 3. normally 　 4. advises 　 5. teenagers Ⅲ. 1. experience 　 2. useful advice / suggestions　 3. in half 　 4. to read　 5. keep it to yourself Ⅳ. 1. Why　 2. But when shall we have it　 3. I􀆳m glad to hear that / It􀆳s so kind of you　 4. I think it􀆳s very beautiful 5. OK / Great / All right Ⅴ. 1. mistakes　 2. angry　 3. advice　 4. experience 5. cutting　 6. solve　 7. travel(l)ing　 8. certainly　 9. is 10. careful 八年级(下) Unit 1 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1. matter; What􀆳s the matter? 　 2. stomachache; have a stomachache　 3. toothache; have a toothache 　 4. headache; have a headache　 5. foot;feet;on foot　 6. neck　 7. stomach 8. throat;have a sore throat 　 9. fever;have a (high) fever 　 10. lie;lay;lain;lying;lie down;lie in;lied;lying;lie to sb. ; tell a lie / tell lies　 11. rest;have / take a rest ( from sth. );the rest of　 12. cough;have a cough　 13. get an X-ray 14. break; broke; broken; have a break / have breaks / take a break / take breaks　 15. hurt;hurt;get hurt;hurt oneself 16. passenger　 17. get off　 19. trouble;make trouble;(be) in trouble;get into trouble;have trouble (in) doing sth. 　 20. hit; hit;hitting;get hit　 21. herself　 22. sick;ill;sickness / illness; get / fall sick　 23. knee　 24. breathe　 25. ourselves 26. climber;mountain climber　 27. risk;at the risk of􀆺;take a risk / take risks;risk one􀆳s life;risk doing sth. 　 28. accident 29. situation;present situation;in a difficult situation　 30. kilo 31. rock 　 32. knife; knives 　 33. blood; bleed 　 34. mean; meant; meaning; meaningful; meaningless; mean to do sth. ; mean doing sth. ;the meaning of􀆺　 35. importance 36. decision; make a decision / make decisions 　 37. control; controlled;be in control of;out of control　 38. spirit 39. death;die;dead　 40. nurse 短语 /搭配归纳 1. have a cold　 2. have a sore back　 3. have a nosebleed 4. see a dentist　 5. take one􀆳s temperature　 6. sound like 7. think twice　 8. run out (of􀆺) 　 9. cut off　 10. give up 11. get into　 12. get out of 　 13. be interested in 　 14. in the same way　 15. to one􀆳s surprise　 16. in time　 17. by oneself / on one􀆳s own　 18. right away / at once　 19. too much　 20. use sth. to do sth. 　 21. be used to doing sth. 　 22. have problems (in) doing sth. 话题写作句型 1. She has a very sore throat now. 2. I have a headache 3. You need to take breaks away from the computer. 4. I think you should lie down and rest. 5. He jumped into the river to save the boy without thinking twice. 6. Thanks to 核心词句攻关 Ⅰ. 1. hurt　 2. meant　 3. herself　 4. feet　 5. importance Ⅱ. 1. lay　 2. succeeded　 3. stomachs　 4. risked　 5. matters 6. carrying Ⅲ. 1. give up / stop fighting　 2. get off　 3. are used to 4. To our surprise　 5. get out of Ⅳ. 1. Is that John ( speaking) 　 2. What happened ( to you) / What􀆳s up / What􀆳s the matter (with you) / What􀆳s wrong / 􀆺 3. I􀆳m sorry to hear that / 􀆺　 4. You􀆳d better / You should / You need to see a doctor / go to a doctor / Don􀆳t worry 5. Where shall / can we meet Ⅴ. 1. climber　 2. decision　 3. difficult　 4. risks　 5. break　 6. was　 7. became　 8. knives　 9. coughed　 10. lying 八年级(下) Unit 2 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1. cheer;cheerful;cheer for;cheer up　 2. volunteer;voluntary; volunteer activity;volunteer to do sth. 　 3. sign;a traffic sign; sign up for sth. 　 4. notice;notice sb. do sth. ;notice sb. doing sth. 　 5. lonely;a lonely travel( l) er;a lonely island;He has been lonely since his wife passed away. 　 6. alone;travel alone 7. several 　 8. strong; strength; strongly; weak 　 9. feeling; a feeling of hunger / sadness　 10. satisfaction;to one􀆳s satisfaction 11. joy; to one􀆳s joy 　 12. owner 　 13. journey 　 14. raise; raised;raise money;raise one􀆳s hand　 15. repair　 16. fix;fix up 17. broken　 18. wheel　 19. letter　 20. Miss　 21. disabled 22. blind; go blind 　 23. deaf; go deaf 　 24. imagine; imagination;imagine doing sth. 　 25. difficulty;have difficulty ( in) doing sth. 　 26. open; close 　 27. door 　 28. carry; carried;carrying;carry on;carry out　 29. train　 30. training 31. excited;exciting;excitement;be excited about 32. kindness　 33. clever;silly / stupid / foolish　 34. understand; understood;make oneself understood　 35. change;changeable; climate change;great changes;make a change / make changes; change one􀆳s life　 36. interest;interested;interesting;place(s) of interest; develop / have an interest in ( doing ) sth. ; be interested in (doing) sth. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 92