七年级(上)Unit 7-【一战成名新中考】2024陕西中考英语·词句分层练

词句分层练·陕西英语 第 一 部 分 教 材 词 句 分 层 练 七年级(上) Unit 7 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1. much (pron. & adj. )许多;大量;多少(修饰不 可数名词) →　 　 　 　 (比较级)更多的 →　 　 　 　 (最高级)最多的 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 太多(后接不可数名词) 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 太……(后接形容词或 副词) 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 多少(询问价格或询问 不可数名词的量) 2. 　 　 　 　 (n. )短袜 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 一双短袜 3. 　 　 　 　 (n. )T 恤衫 4. 　 　 　 　 (n. )(pl. )短裤 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 一条短裤 5. 　 　 　 　 (n. )毛衣 6. 　 　 　 　 (n. )(pl. )裤子 7. 　 　 　 　 (n. )鞋 8. 　 　 　 　 (n. )裙子 9. 　 　 　 　 (n. )元(美国、加拿大等国的货币单 位,符号为＄) 10. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )大的;大号的 →　 　 　 　 (比较级)更大的;更大号的 →　 　 　 　 (最高级)最大的;最大号的 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 大公司(2019. 57) 11. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )小的;小号的 12. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )短的;矮的 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 总之 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 缺乏 13. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )长的 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 长途旅行 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 很长时间 14. 　 　 　 　 (n. )女子 →　 　 　 　 (pl. ) 15. 　 　 　 　 (v. )需要　 (n. )需要 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 在危难中;在困境中 (2018 短文填空) 【谚】A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难 见真情。 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 需要(某人)做某事(2021 阅读第二节) 16. 　 　 　 　 (v. )看;看上去　 (n. )看;相貌;面 貌;表情;神情(pl. ) ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 照顾(2021 完形一) 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 寻找 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 看起来像 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 快速查看;浏览 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 (在词典、参考书中或 通过电脑)查阅;抬头看 【更多短语见《晨读册》P33】 17. 　 　 　 　 (n. )一双;一对 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 一双;一对 18. 　 　 　 　 ( v. )买下;拿;取;花费(时间);乘 坐;服用;携带 →　 　 　 　 (过去式) →　 　 　 　 (过去分词) →　 　 　 　 (现在分词) ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 采取行动 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 拿走 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 脱下(衣服);(飞机等) 起飞 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 呈现 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 参加 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 (尤指为消遣)学着做; 开始做;占用(时间、空间或精力) 【更多短语见《晨读册》P34】 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 做某事花费某人多长 时间。 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 02 词句分层练·陕西英语 第 一 部 分 教 材 词 句 分 层 练 19. 　 　 　 　 (num. )十 →　 　 　 　 (序数词)第十 20. 　 　 　 　 (num. )十一 →　 　 　 　 (序数词)第十一 21. 　 　 　 　 (num. )十二 →　 　 　 　 (序数词)第十二 22. 　 　 　 　 (num. )十三 →　 　 　 　 (序数词)第十三 23. 　 　 　 　 (num. )十五 →　 　 　 　 (序数词)第十五 24. 　 　 　 　 (num. )十八 →　 　 　 　 (序数词)第十八 25. 　 　 　 　 (num. )二十 →　 　 　 　 (序数词)第二十 26. 　 　 　 　 (num. )三十 →　 　 　 　 (序数词)第三十 27. 　 　 　 　 (n. )(pl. )衣服;服装 28. 　 　 　 　 (n. )商店　 (v. )贮存;储备;存放 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 服装店 29. 　 　 　 　 (v. )购买;买 →　 　 　 　 (过去式 /过去分词) ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 给某人买某物 30. 　 　 　 　 (v. )出售;销售;卖 →　 　 　 　 (过去式 /过去分词) ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 卖光 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 把某物卖给某人 31. 　 　 　 　 (n. )特价销售;出售 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 特价销售;出售 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 待售 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 大甩卖 32. all (adj. )所有的;全部的 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 总的来说 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 一直 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 全年;一年到头 33. 　 　 　 　 (n. )价格 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )无价的 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 价格优惠 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 价格高昂 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 价格低廉 34. 　 　 　 　 (n. )男孩 话题写作句型 ◆购物 1. We have sth. for (only) +价格. 我们某物(只) 卖……钱。 (P41) 仿写:我们毛衣只卖 21 元。 　 2. 我们所有的衣服价格都很实惠。 (P41) We sell all our clothes 　 . 3. 在我们打折的时候来买衣服吧! (P41) Come and buy your clothes 　 ! 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 核心词句攻关 Ⅰ. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 1. He made a serious mistake, but he 　 　 　 　 ( take) action to correct it before it got worse. 2. Wang Yaping sets a good example for all 　 　 　 　 (woman) who dream of going to space. 3. The Yellow River is our mother river and it is also the second 　 　 　 　 ( long) river in China. 4. The computer is an important invention in the 　 　 　 　 ( twenty) century. 5. Linda got a birthday present on her 　 　 　 　 ( twelve) birthday. Ⅱ. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 buy　 big　 sell　 price 1. We 　 　 　 　 lots of old books and raised money for the students in need last weekend. 2. Many nice watches in the shop were on sale yesterday, so I 　 　 　 　 one for my mother as her birthday gift. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 12 词句分层练·陕西英语 第 一 部 分 教 材 词 句 分 层 练 3. Many people like shopping online because they can compare the 　 　 　 　 easily. 4. (2023 眉山改编)As far as we know, the Sahara is the 　 　 　 　 desert in the world. Ⅲ. 完成句子 1. 这是给你的一双白袜子。 Here is a pair of 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 for you. 2. 看看这两幅画,找一下它们的不同之处。 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 the two pictures and find out their differences. 3. 西安常年都有大量的游客。 There are lots of visitors in Xi􀆳an 　 . 4. 我弟弟想要一双新的运动鞋。 My brother wants 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 sports shoes. 5. 大卫经常把他的旧衣服和旧书捐赠给有需要 的人。 David often gives away his old clothes and books to the people 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . Ⅳ. 补全对话基础练 【购物】 1. A: 　 ? B:Yes, please. I need a sweater for school. 2. A: 　 ? B:Well, I need a pair of black socks for school. 3. A: 　 ? B:It looks nice. 4. A:Excuse me, sir. 　 ? B:It􀆳s 500 yuan. The handbag is in the newest style. 【感谢他人】 5. A:Thank you ( for your help). / Thank you very much. / Thanks. / Thanks a lot. B: 　 . Ⅴ. 补全对话 A: Welcome to our store, Madam. 1. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 ? B: Yes. I need a dress for my cousin􀆳s birthday party. A: OK. 2. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 ? B: Red. A: How about this one? B: I love it. 3. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 ? A: It􀆳s made of silk. B: Cool! 4. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 ? A: It􀆳s ninety-nine yuan. It􀆳s on sale today. B: Sounds good. 5. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . A: Here you are. B: Thank you. A: You􀆳re welcome. Ⅵ. 短文填空微语篇 clothes　 look　 be　 take need　 too　 dollar　 buy Last Sunday, Mary went shopping with her mother. Her mother 1. 　 　 　 　 to buy some food for supper. Mary wanted to 2. 　 　 　 　 a new skirt and some school things. They came to a market where food, drinks and 3. 　 　 　 　 were sold. Mary and her mother went in. There 4. 　 　 　 　 many people in the shop. Mary found a nice skirt. “How much is the skirt?” Mary asked the sales girl in the shop. “It􀆳s eighty 5. 　 　 　 　 . ” “That􀆳s too expensive. Can you help me find a cheap one?” “What about the green one? It 6. 　 　 　 　 nice. And it􀆳s only thirty dollars. ” “OK. I􀆳ll 7. 　 　 　 　 it. Thanks a lot. ” After that, Mary bought some school things, 8. 　 　 　 　 . Her mother bought a lot of food, like bread, cakes, meat and fish. They got home very late. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 22 参考答案·陕西英语 教 材 词 句 分 层 练 6. bread;a piece of bread　 7. egg　 8. rice　 9. chicken 10. vegetable 　 11. tomato; tomatoes 　 12. carrot 　 13. fruit 　 14. banana　 15. strawberry;strawberries　 16. pear 17. apple 　 18. birthday;on one􀆳s birthday;birthday dinner 　 19. week; weekly; weekend; weekday; last / next / each week 　 20. sure;for sure;make sure;be sure about / of　 21. right;wrong 22. just then; from then on / since then 　 23. breakfast; have breakfast　 24. lunch; have lunch 　 25. dinner; have dinner; make / cook dinner;after dinner　 26. star;movie star　 27. eat; ate;eaten; eat out; eat up 　 28. well; better; best; badly;well done;do well in 　 29. habit;eating / learning habits;develop a good habit of􀆺 　 30. healthy;healthier;healthiest;unhealthy; healthily;keep / stay healthy　 31. really;real　 32. question;ask a question / ask questions　 33. want;want ( sb. ) to do sth. 　 34. fat;fatter;fattest;thin 短语 /搭配归纳 1. think about　 2. next to　 3. make sure　 4. just then 5. ask sb. about sth. 话题写作句型 1. strawberries 2. What do you like for breakfast? 3. I think it􀆳s healthy. 4. for dinner 5. I like milk and bread for breakfast, but I don􀆳t like ham- burgers. 核心词句攻关 Ⅰ. 1. stars　 2. habit　 3. weekly　 4. carrots　 5. ate　 6. fatter Ⅱ. 1. After ( eating / having ) dinner / supper 　 2. eaten up / finished(eating) / finished off / up　 3. Vegetables 4. living habits　 5. have / eat breakfast　 6. think about 7. How / What about Ⅲ. 1. Do you want to be a cook (when you grow up) 　 2. Why (do you want to be a cook) 　 3. How are you going to do that　 4. Is it difficult ( to cook) 　 5. Thank you ( very much) / Thanks (a lot) Ⅳ. 1. food　 2. bread　 3. vegetables　 4. tomatoes　 5. really　 6. fruit　 7. eating　 8. healthy　 9. milk　 10. fat 七年级(上) Unit 7 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1. more;most;too much;much too;how much 　 2. sock;a pair of socks　 3. T-shirt　 4. shorts;a pair of shorts 　 5. sweater 　 6. trousers 　 7. shoe 　 8. skirt 　 9. dollar 　 10. big; bigger; biggest;big company 　 11. small 　 12. short;in short;be short of　 13. long;a long journey;for a long time / for too long 14. woman;women　 15. need;in need;need (sb. ) to do sth. 16. look;look after;look for;look like;look through;look up　 17. pair;a pair of 　 18. take;took;taken;taking;take action; take away;take off;take on;take part in;take up;It takes / took sb. some time to do sth. 　 19. ten;tenth　 20. eleven;eleventh 21. twelve; twelfth 　 22. thirteen; thirteenth 　 23. fifteen; fifteenth　 24. eighteen;eighteenth　 25. twenty;twentieth 26. thirty; thirtieth 　 27. clothes 　 28. store; clothes store / clothing store　 29. buy;bought;buy sb. sth. / buy sth. for sb. 　 30. sell;sold;sell out;sell sb. sth. / sell sth. to sb. 　 31. sale;on sale;for sale;at a / one􀆳s great sale　 32. all in all;all the time; all year round 　 33. price;priceless;at a good price / at good prices;at a high price / at high prices; at a low price / at low prices　 34. boy 话题写作句型 1. We have sweaters for only 21 yuan. 2. at very good prices 3. at our great sale 核心词句攻关 Ⅰ. 1. took　 2. women　 3. longest　 4. twentieth　 5. twelfth Ⅱ. 1. sold　 2. bought　 3. prices　 4. biggest Ⅲ. 1. white socks　 2. Look at 　 3. all year round　 4. a new pair of　 5. in need Ⅳ. 1. Can I help you　 2. What can I do for you　 3. How / What about this one　 4. What􀆳s the price of this handbag / How much is this handbag / How much does this handbag cost / How much is this handbag worth　 5. You􀆳re welcome / It􀆳s my pleasure / That􀆳s all right / Not at all Ⅴ. 1. Can I help you 　 2. What color would you like / What color do you want　 3. What is it made of　 4. How much is it / How much does it cost　 5. I􀆳ll take it Ⅵ. 1. needed　 2. buy　 3. clothes　 4. were　 5. dollars 6. looks　 7. take　 8. too 七年级(上) Unit 8 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1. when　 2. month　 3. January　 4. February　 5. March 6. April　 7. May　 8. June　 9. July　 10. August 11. September 　 12. October 　 13. November 　 14. December; in December 　 15. happy; happier; happiest; happily; happiness;unhappy / sad;be happy to do sth. 　 16. old;young; new;􀆺years old;How old is sb. ? 　 17. party;parties;birthday party　 18. first;firstly　 19. second;secondly;twice　 20. third 21. fifth　 22. eighth　 23. ninth　 24. twelfth　 25. twentieth　 26. test;take a test 　 27. trip;school trip;go on a trip / take a trip　 28. art;artist;work of art　 29. festival;art festival 30. student 　 31. thing 　 32. term 　 33. busy;busier;busiest; free;busily;be busy with􀆺;be busy (in) doing sth. 34. time;at the same time;all the time;in time;on time;for the first time;as time goes / went by　 35. there;over there 话题写作句型 1. My birthday is on June 3rd. 2. On September 21st 3. have an English party 核心词句攻关 Ⅰ. 1. Happiness　 2. older　 3. things　 4. months　 5. artist　 6. first　 7. fifth　 8. ninth Ⅱ. 1. parties　 2. tests　 3. monthly　 4. students􀆳　 5. happily 6. second Ⅲ. 1. school trips　 2. art festival　 3. Chinese test 4. in January　 5. are always busy Ⅳ. 1. When is your birthday　 2. What day is (it) today 3. What􀆳s the date today　 4. Thank you / Thanks Ⅴ. 1. twelfth　 2. surprise　 3. party　 4. preparing　 5. was　 6. candles　 7. put　 8. got　 9. his　 10. happy 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 91