内容正文:
词句分层练·陕西英语
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七年级(上) Unit 6
教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1. (n. )食物
2. (n. )汉堡包
3. (n. )冰激凌
4. (n. )沙拉
5. (n. )牛奶 (v. )挤奶【七下 Unit 11】
6. (n. )面包
★ 一片面包
7. (n. )蛋;鸡蛋
【谚】 Dont put all your eggs in one basket. 不要
孤注一掷。
8. (n. )大米;米饭
9. (n. )鸡肉(注意:作“鸡肉”讲时,为
不可数名词;作“小鸡”讲时,为可数名词)
10. (n. )蔬菜(2019. 56)
11. (n. )西红柿
→ (pl. )
12. (n. )胡萝卜
13. (n. )水果
14. (n. )香蕉
15. (n. )草莓
→ (pl. )
16. (n. )梨
17. (n. )苹果
18. (n. )生日
★ 在某人生日那天
生日晚宴;生日宴会
19. (n. )周;星期
→ (adj. & adv. )每周的(地)
→ (n. )周末
→ (n. )工作日(星期一到星期五的
任何一天)
★ 上周 /下周 /每周
20. (adv. )当然;肯定;一定
(adj. )肯定的;确信的
★ 无疑;肯定
确保;查明
确信;对……有把握
21. (adj. )正确的;适当的
(n. )右边【七下 Unit 8】;权利
(adv. )向右边【七下 Unit 8】;恰好;
直接地
→ (反义词)有毛病;错误的
22. then (adv. )那么
★ 就在那时
从那时起(2017 完形一)
23. (n. )早餐;早饭
★ 吃早餐
24. (n. )午餐
★ 吃午餐
25. (n. )(中午或晚上吃的)正餐
★ 吃晚餐
做晚饭
晚饭后(2022. 57)
26. (n. )明星;星星
★ 电影明星
27. (v. )吃
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
★ 出去吃
吃光(2021. 59)
28. (adv. )好;令人满意地
( interj. ) 嗯; 好 吧 【七上 Unit 2】
(adj. )健康的
(n. )井;水井
→ (比较级)更好地;更令人满意地
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词句分层练·陕西英语
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→ (最高级)最好地;最令人满意地
→ (反义词)差
★ 干得好
擅长;在某方面擅长
29. (n. )习惯
★ 饮食 /学习习惯
养成一个……的好习惯
(2018 完形二)
30. (adj. )健康的
→ (比较级)更健康的
→ (最高级)最健康的
→ (反义词)不健康的
→ (adv. )健康地
★ 保持健康(2021 阅读第二节)
31. (adv. )真正地
→ (adj. )真正的;真实的
32. (n. )问题 ( v. )表示疑问;怀疑;
提问;质询【八上 Unit 6】
★ 问问题
33. (v. )需要;想要
★ 想要(某人)做某事
34. (adj. )肥的;肥胖的
→ (比较级)更肥的;更肥胖的
→ (最高级)最肥的;最肥胖的
→ (反义词)瘦的
短语 /搭配归纳
1. 思考;思索
2. 紧挨着
3. 确保;查明
4. 就在那时
5. 询问某人某事
话题写作句型
◆谈论食物
1. 我认为约翰喜欢草莓和苹果。 (P32)
I think John likes and
apples.
2. 你早餐喜欢吃什么? (P35)
3. 我喜欢水果。 我觉得它很健康。 (P35)
I love fruit.
4. 我喜欢晚饭吃鸡肉。 (P35)
I like chicken .
5. 早餐我喜欢牛奶和面包,但是我不喜欢汉堡
包。 (P36)
核心词句攻关
Ⅰ. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1. When the sun goes down, the ( star)
come out.
2. (2023 安徽改编) Ive got into the
(habit) of reading Tang poems every morning.
3. Our head teacher advises us to make a
(week) plan for our schoolwork.
4. A lot of farmers provide cabbages,
(carrot) and potatoes for the people in need.
5. Helen has a bad toothache because she
(eat) too much sweet food last night.
6. Youd better not eat too much chocolate, or youll
get much ( fat) .
Ⅱ. 完成句子
1. (2022 陕西 57 题)晚饭后,我经常和妹妹一起
洗碗。
, I often do the dishes with
my sister.
2. (2021 陕西 59 题)她已吃完了盘子里所有的
食物。
She has already all the food
on her plate.
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词句分层练·陕西英语
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3. (2019 陕西 56 题)蔬菜是我们日常生活中的必
需品。
are necessary in our daily life.
4. (2023 高新一中八模)养成良好的生活习惯对
青少年们来说是十分重要的。
Its very important for teenagers to develop good
.
5. (2023 陕师大附中五模)医生告诫我们吃早餐
很重要。
The doctor warns us its important to
.
6. 我们应该思考如何用英语来向世界讲述中国
故事。
We should how to tell
Chinese stories to the world in English.
7. 今天风和日丽。 去放风筝怎么样?
Its sunny and windy today.
flying a kite?
Ⅲ. 补全对话
( Its Saturday evening. Lin Hui and Wang Ping are
having dinner at Lin Huis home. )
A: Lin Hui, how delicious these dishes are! Did
you make them by yourself?
B: Yes, I made them by myself before you come
here.
A: Wow, so cool! 1.
?
B: Yes, you are right. I want to be an excellent
cook when I grow up.
A: 2. ?
B: Because I want to let more people taste Chinese
cuisine(菜肴).
A: 3. .
B: Im going to attend a cooking school during my
holiday.
A: Great. By the way, this Mapo Tofu is tasty.
4. ?
B: No, its easy. I can teach you if you want to
learn how to cook it.
A: Of course, Id love to. 5. .
B: You are welcome.
Ⅳ. 短文填空
vegetable milk bread real fat
eat fruit tomato food health
Im Tony and I come from America. Now I live
in China with my parents. I love China and I love
Chinese 1. very much.
In the morning, I have an egg, some
2. and porridge for breakfast. At noon, I
often have lunch at school. For lunch, There are
many kinds of food, such as noodles, rice, chicken
and 3. . My favorite vegetables are carrots
and 4. . In the evening, I have dinner at
home with my parents. We all like beef and fish.
They are 5. delicious. After dinner, I
always have some 6. such as bananas and
apples.
I like 7. candy and chocolate, but
too much sugar is bad for my health. Milk is
8. and its good for sleep. So I drink a
glass of 9. before I go to bed. My mother
always tells me: eat well, stay healthy, and dont
get 10. .
A healthy body makes sure of a happy life, so
we should try our best to stay healthy.
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参考答案·陕西英语
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七年级(上) Unit 3
教材词句自测
1. pencil 2. book 3. eraser 4. box;boxes;pencil box
5. schoolbag 6. dictionary;dictionaries;look up new words in
the dictionary 7. his 8. mine 9. hers 10. yours 11. me
12. excuse;excuse me;make an excuse 13. thank;thankful;
thank you for ( doing) sth. 14. teacher 15. about;How /
What about doing sth. ?; How / What about going camping
together? 16. help; helpful; helpless; helper; help ( to) do
sth. ; help sb. (to) do sth. ;help (sb. ) with sth. ; help (sb. )
out;cant help doing sth. ;ask sb. for help;with ones help / with
the help of sb. ;be helpful to / for 17. welcome;welcome to our
school;warmly welcome 18. baseball;play baseball
19. watch;watches;watcher;watch out;watch a football game
20. computer 21. game;computer games 22. card;ID card;
birthday card 23. notebook 24. ring;rang;rung;ring sb. up
25. bag;plastic bag 26. library;libraries;school library
27. ask;ask (sb. ) for;ask sb. (about) sth. ;ask to do sth. ;
ask sb. (not) to do sth. 28. find;found;find out 29. some
30. classroom 31. e-mail;email 32. call;call up;Call me at
8675-0329. 33. lost;get lost;be / get lost in sth. 34. must
35. set;a set of;set off
核心词句攻关
Ⅰ. 1. boxes 2. watches 3. helps 4. asks 5. teachers
6. dictionaries
Ⅱ. 1. helpful 2. thankful 3. lost 4. found 5. hers
6. books
Ⅲ. 1. warmly welcomed / welcome 2. bags / schoolbags (school
bags) / backpacks 3. libraries 4. thank you for helping
5. ask / turn to your friends for
Ⅳ. 1. Good morning 2. Is it yours 3. No, they arent
4. You can call him 5. Youre welcome / My pleasure
Ⅴ. 1. Welcome 2. lose 3. leave 4. find 5. some
6. schoolbags 7. yours 8. cards
七年级(上) Unit 4
教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1. where 2. table;on the table 3. bed;go to bed
4. bookcase 5. sofa 6. chair 7. under;under the tree
8. come;came;come;coming;come back;come from; come on;
come out;come true;come up with 9. desk;on the desk
10. think; thought; thought; think about; think of; think
carefully / think over;What do you think of? / How do you
like? 11. room 12. their 13. our 14. hat 15. head;
shake / nod ones head 16. know;knew;known;known;know
about / know of;be known / famous as;be known / famous for;be
known / famous to;as far as I know;as is known to all
17. radio;radios;on the radio;listen to the radio 18. clock;
alarm clock 19. tape; listen to the tape 20. player; tape
player;a piano player 21. model 22. plane;model plane;by
plane / take a / the plane 23. tidy; tidier; tidiest;dirty / untidy;
tidy up 24. everywhere 25. always;never
话题写作句型
1. In our room
2. on the desk / table
3. on her bed, on the sofa and under the chair
4. Ginas books are here and there.
核心词句攻关
Ⅰ. 1. our 2. their 3. known 4. thought 5. came
Ⅱ. 1. on the desk / table 2. model planes 3. Come on / Hurry
up 4. comes from 5. know more about 6. always
Ⅲ. 1. Wheres 2. Where are 3. No, they arent
Ⅳ. 1. tidy 2. desk 3. are 4. player 5. bought 6. books
7. my
七年级(上) Unit 5
教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1. does;did;done;do ones best 2. have;has; had; having;
have to do with 3. play;player;play football;play the erhu;
play with;play sth. with sb. ;play a part / role in;TV play
4. sport;sports meeting;do / play sports 5. ball 6. tennis
7. ping-pong 8. soccer 9. volleyball 10. basketball
11. bat;ping-pong bat 12. let;let;letting;let down;let sb.
do sth. ;lets do sth. ;let us do sth. 13. go;goes;went;gone;
go along;go by;go off;go out;go over;go through 14. we;us;
our;ours;ourselves 15. them 16. late;later;latest;early;be
late for; sooner or later 17. get; got; got / gotten; getting; get
over;get up;get away from;get on / off;get on / along well with
18. great; greatly 19. sound; sound like 20. interesting;
interested;interest; places of interest; have ( an) interest in
doing sth. 21. boring; bored; be bored with 22. fun;
funny; have fun; have fun ( in) doing sth. 23. difficult;
difficulty;a difficult task;have difficulty (in) doing sth.
24. easy; easier; easiest; easily; take it easy 25. relaxing;
relaxed;relax 26. watch; watches; watch out; watch sb. do
sth. ;watch sb. doing sth 27. TV;television;watch TV
28. same;different;be the same as 29. lover; lovely;hate;a
book lover;fall in love with;love doing / to do sth. 30. dislike /
hate;feel like;look / sound like;like doing / to do sth.
31. with;without 32. only 33. after;before;after all
34. class;classes;after class;in class 35. classmate
话题写作句型
1. go to the same school;love soccer
2. We play soccer / football at school with our friends.
3. play ping-pong with
核心词句攻关
Ⅰ. 1. players 2. watched 3. has 4. gone 5. greatly
6. easier
Ⅱ. 1. funny 2. sounds 3. relaxed 4. let 5. greater
6. playing 7. easiest
Ⅲ. 1. play tennis 2. watch TV 3. having fun 4. late for
5. same as 6. after class
Ⅳ. 1. classmates 2. went 3. basketball 4. only 5. our
6. friends 7. easily 8. difficult 9. Later 10. but
七年级(上) Unit 6
教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1. food 2. hamburger 3. ice-cream 4. salad 5. milk
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6. bread;a piece of bread 7. egg 8. rice 9. chicken
10. vegetable 11. tomato; tomatoes 12. carrot 13. fruit
14. banana 15. strawberry;strawberries 16. pear
17. apple 18. birthday;on ones birthday;birthday dinner
19. week; weekly; weekend; weekday; last / next / each week
20. sure;for sure;make sure;be sure about / of 21. right;wrong
22. just then; from then on / since then 23. breakfast; have
breakfast 24. lunch; have lunch 25. dinner; have dinner;
make / cook dinner;after dinner 26. star;movie star 27. eat;
ate;eaten; eat out; eat up 28. well; better; best; badly;well
done;do well in 29. habit;eating / learning habits;develop a
good habit of 30. healthy;healthier;healthiest;unhealthy;
healthily;keep / stay healthy 31. really;real 32. question;ask
a question / ask questions 33. want;want ( sb. ) to do sth.
34. fat;fatter;fattest;thin
短语 /搭配归纳
1. think about 2. next to 3. make sure 4. just then
5. ask sb. about sth.
话题写作句型
1. strawberries
2. What do you like for breakfast?
3. I think its healthy.
4. for dinner
5. I like milk and bread for breakfast, but I dont like ham-
burgers.
核心词句攻关
Ⅰ. 1. stars 2. habit 3. weekly 4. carrots 5. ate 6. fatter
Ⅱ. 1. After ( eating / having ) dinner / supper 2. eaten up /
finished(eating) / finished off / up 3. Vegetables
4. living habits 5. have / eat breakfast 6. think about
7. How / What about
Ⅲ. 1. Do you want to be a cook (when you grow up) 2. Why
(do you want to be a cook) 3. How are you going to do
that 4. Is it difficult ( to cook) 5. Thank you ( very
much) / Thanks (a lot)
Ⅳ. 1. food 2. bread 3. vegetables 4. tomatoes 5. really
6. fruit 7. eating 8. healthy 9. milk 10. fat
七年级(上) Unit 7
教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1. more;most;too much;much too;how much 2. sock;a pair
of socks 3. T-shirt 4. shorts;a pair of shorts 5. sweater
6. trousers 7. shoe 8. skirt 9. dollar 10. big; bigger;
biggest;big company 11. small 12. short;in short;be short
of 13. long;a long journey;for a long time / for too long
14. woman;women 15. need;in need;need (sb. ) to do sth.
16. look;look after;look for;look like;look through;look up
17. pair;a pair of 18. take;took;taken;taking;take action;
take away;take off;take on;take part in;take up;It takes / took
sb. some time to do sth. 19. ten;tenth 20. eleven;eleventh
21. twelve; twelfth 22. thirteen; thirteenth 23. fifteen;
fifteenth 24. eighteen;eighteenth 25. twenty;twentieth
26. thirty; thirtieth 27. clothes 28. store; clothes store /
clothing store 29. buy;bought;buy sb. sth. / buy sth. for sb.
30. sell;sold;sell out;sell sb. sth. / sell sth. to sb. 31. sale;on
sale;for sale;at a / ones great sale 32. all in all;all the time;
all year round 33. price;priceless;at a good price / at good
prices;at a high price / at high prices; at a low price / at low
prices 34. boy
话题写作句型
1. We have sweaters for only 21 yuan.
2. at very good prices
3. at our great sale
核心词句攻关
Ⅰ. 1. took 2. women 3. longest 4. twentieth 5. twelfth
Ⅱ. 1. sold 2. bought 3. prices 4. biggest
Ⅲ. 1. white socks 2. Look at 3. all year round 4. a new
pair of 5. in need
Ⅳ. 1. Can I help you 2. What can I do for you 3. How / What
about this one 4. Whats the price of this handbag / How
much is this handbag / How much does this handbag cost /
How much is this handbag worth 5. Youre welcome / Its
my pleasure / Thats all right / Not at all
Ⅴ. 1. Can I help you 2. What color would you like / What
color do you want 3. What is it made of 4. How much is
it / How much does it cost 5. Ill take it
Ⅵ. 1. needed 2. buy 3. clothes 4. were 5. dollars
6. looks 7. take 8. too
七年级(上) Unit 8
教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1. when 2. month 3. January 4. February 5. March
6. April 7. May 8. June 9. July 10. August
11. September 12. October 13. November 14. December;
in December 15. happy; happier; happiest; happily;
happiness;unhappy / sad;be happy to do sth. 16. old;young;
new;years old;How old is sb. ? 17. party;parties;birthday
party 18. first;firstly 19. second;secondly;twice 20. third
21. fifth 22. eighth 23. ninth 24. twelfth 25. twentieth
26. test;take a test 27. trip;school trip;go on a trip / take a
trip 28. art;artist;work of art 29. festival;art festival
30. student 31. thing 32. term 33. busy;busier;busiest;
free;busily;be busy with;be busy (in) doing sth.
34. time;at the same time;all the time;in time;on time;for the
first time;as time goes / went by 35. there;over there
话题写作句型
1. My birthday is on June 3rd.
2. On September 21st
3. have an English party
核心词句攻关
Ⅰ. 1. Happiness 2. older 3. things 4. months 5. artist
6. first 7. fifth 8. ninth
Ⅱ. 1. parties 2. tests 3. monthly 4. students 5. happily
6. second
Ⅲ. 1. school trips 2. art festival 3. Chinese test
4. in January 5. are always busy
Ⅳ. 1. When is your birthday 2. What day is (it) today
3. Whats the date today 4. Thank you / Thanks
Ⅴ. 1. twelfth 2. surprise 3. party 4. preparing 5. was
6. candles 7. put 8. got 9. his 10. happy
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