内容正文:
词句分层练·陕西英语
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2. A: my books?
B: Theyre on the sofa.
3. A: Are the keys on the sofa?
B: . They are on the table.
Ⅳ. 短文填空微语篇
be book tidy desk buy I play
Good morning! Im Emma. Its my turn to give
a duty report today, and Id like to introduce my
new room to all of you.
Its not very big, but it is very 1.
because I often clean it. There is a bed against the
wall. Next to the bed is my 2. . A telephone
and a clock 3. on it. Its a good place for
me to do my homework. I used to have a tape 4.
on the desk. My grandfather 5. it
for me as a present when I was nine years old. But
now I seldom use it and I put it away on the
bookshelf. There are also many 6. on the
bookshelf and I read in the room every day. Whats
under the desk? Oh, its 7. soccer ball.
Its black and white. Is my schoolbag on my chair?
No, its on my bed.
What do you think of my new room? Is it
beautiful?
七年级(上) Unit 5
教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1. do (aux v. & v. )用于构成否定句和疑问句;
做;干
→ (第三人称单数形式)
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
★ 尽某人的最大努力(2020
任务型阅读)
2. (v. )有;经受;经历
(aux v. )助动词
→ (第三人称单数形式)
→ (过去式 /过去分词)
→ (现在分词)
★ 关于……;与……有关
(2023 阅读 B)
3. ( v. )参加(比赛或运动);玩耍;演
奏,弹奏;发挥(作用) (n. )话剧
→ (n. )游戏者;运动员;参赛选手;
播放机
★ 踢足球
拉二胡
和……玩耍
和某人玩某物;和某人做
某项运动
在……中发挥作用
电视剧
4. (n. )体育运动
★ 运动会
做运动
5. (n. )球
6. (n. )网球(指网球这项运动)
7. (n. )乒乓球(指乒乓球这项运动) ∗
8. (n. )(英式)足球(指足球这项运动) ∗
9. (n. )排球(既可以指排球这项运动,
也可以指排球这个物体)
10. (n. )篮球(既可以指篮球这项运
动,也可以指篮球这个物体)
11. (n. )球棒;球拍;蝙蝠 ( v. )用球
棒击球;挥打
★ 乒乓球拍
12. (v. )允许;让
→ (过去式 /过去分词)
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词句分层练·陕西英语
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→ (现在分词)
★ 让……失望
让某人做某事
我们一起做某事吧(表
示建议、邀请对方一起做某事)
让我们做某事吧(表示
请求对方允许,对方不做,只有“我们”做)
13. (v. )去;走;运行;(事情)进展;进行
(n. )尝试;努力
→ (第三人称单数形式)
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
★ 沿着……走
(时间)逝去;过去
(闹钟)发出响声
外出(娱乐)
复习;温习(2019 完
形一)
经历
【更多短语见《晨读册》P32】
14. (pron. )我们
→ (宾格)
→ (形容词性物主代词)我们的
→ (名词性物主代词)我们的
→ (反身代词)我们自己
15. ( pron. ) ( they 的宾格) 他 (她、
它)们
16. (adj. )迟的
→ (比较级)较晚的
→ (最高级)最晚的;最新的
→ (反义词)早的
★ 迟到
迟早
17. ( v. )去取(或带来);得到;变得;
到达
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
→ (现在分词)
★ 克服;战胜
起床;站起来
远离
上 /下车
与……和睦相处 /关系
良好
【更多短语见《晨读册》P31】
18. (adj. )美妙的;伟大的
→ (adv. )非常;很;大大地
19. (v. )听起来好像(后接形容词)
★ 听起来像(后接 sb.
或 sth. )
20. (adj. )有趣的(主语一般是物)
→ (adj. )感兴趣的(主语一般是人)
→ (n. )兴趣;关注
★ 名胜古迹
对做某事有兴趣
21. (adj. )没趣的;令人厌倦的(主语一
般是物)
→ (adj. )厌倦的;烦闷的(主语一般
是人)
★ 对……感到厌倦
22. (adj. )有趣的;使人快乐的
(n. )乐趣;快乐
→ (adj. )奇怪的;滑稽搞笑的
★ 玩得愉快
做某事很愉快
23. (adj. )困难的
→ (n. )困难;难题
★ 一项困难的任务
做某事有困难
24. (adj. )容易的;不费力的
→ (比较级)更容易的
→ (最高级)最容易的
→ (adv. )容易地
★ 别紧张;别着急
【谚】 Its easier said than done. 说起来容易做
起来难。
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词句分层练·陕西英语
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25. (adj. )轻松的;令人放松的(主语一
般是物)∗
→ (adj. )放松的;自在的(主语一般
是人)
→ (v. )放松;休息
26. ( v. )注视;观看 (n. )表;手表【七上
Unit 3】
→ (第三人称单数形式 /名词复数)
★ 当心;提防
观看某人做某事(全过程)
观看某人正在做某事
27. ( = )(n. )电视;电视机
★ 看电视
28. (adj. )相同的
→ (反义词)不同的
★ 和……一样
29. love(v. & n. )爱;喜爱
→ (n. )爱好者;热爱者
→ (adj. )可爱的
→ (反义词)厌恶;讨厌
★ 一位书籍爱好者
爱上;喜欢上(2023 阅读 B)
喜欢做某事
30. like (v. )喜欢;喜爱 ( prep. )像;怎么样【七
下 Unit 3】
→ (反义词)厌恶;讨厌
★ 感觉就像;想要
看 /听起来像
喜欢做某事
31. (prep. )和……在一起;带有;使用
→ (反义词)没有;不(做某事)
32. (adv. )只;仅
33. (prep. & conj. )在……以后
→ (反义词)在……以前
★ 毕竟
34. ( n. )班级;课;种类;类别;阶级;
阶层
→ (pl. )
★ 课后
在上课
35. (n. )同班同学
话题写作句型
◆与朋友共度时光
1. 我们上同一所学校, 并且我们都爱足球。
(P29)
We and we both
.
2. 我们在学校和朋友们踢足球。 (P29)
3. 课后,我和同学们打乒乓球。 (P29)
After class, I my
classmates.
核心词句攻关
Ⅰ. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1. ( 2023 永州改编) Deng Yaping is my hero
because shes one of the best table tennis
(play) in the world, and I love playing
table tennis.
2. I (watch) the 19th Asian Games after I
finished my homework last night.
3. Be confident! Everyone ( have) the
ability to learn new skills.
4. Lily has ( go) to Beijing for holiday
with her family.
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词句分层练·陕西英语
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5. Doctors are ( great) needed in every
part of the world, so I want to be a doctor.
6. The high-speed railway makes it
(easy) for people to travel around than before.
Ⅱ. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
let great play easy fun relax sound
1. In Mr. Johnsons class, he often tells us some
jokes to make us laugh.
2. How warm the song Its mom and daughter !
It makes us understand our parents better.
3. More outdoor activities can keep us
and active.
4. You should follow your heart and never
anyone take away your dreams.
5. The more you practice, the progress
you will make.
6. People need to be patient when they are
practicing tai chi or Chinese chess.
7. Asking questions is one of the ways to
lead you to active learning.
Ⅲ. 完成句子
1. 每天放学后,他们要么游泳要么打网球。
They either swim or after
school every day.
2. 不要熬夜看电视,否则第二天你会觉得很累。
Dont stay up to , or you will
feel tired the next day.
3. 学生正在操场上打篮球,而且他们玩得很
开心。
Students are playing basketball on the
playground, and they are .
4. 我每天都起得很早,这样上课就不会迟到了。
I get up very early every day so that I wont be
class.
5. 我并不十分在乎我的朋友跟我一样或与我
不同。
I dont really care my friends are the
me or different.
6. 记得在课堂上做笔记,课后要复习笔记。
Remember to take notes in class and review them
.
Ⅳ. 短文填空
we classmate only go difficult
but friend late basketball easy
Patrick and Grant are good friends. They are
in the same class. All their 1. admire
their friendship. But one day, they had an
argument. As they 2. back home, Grant
wanted Patrick to do the homework for him. Then
he could spare time to prepare for the 3.
match at the school sports meet.
“No way! I can help you all the time except
this,” said Patrick.
“Thats 4. your excuse for refusing
to help me. You dont value 5. friendship
at all!” Grant said angrily. Patrick was hurt by his
6. words.
In the following days, both of them felt bad.
Patricks parents asked him to think about how to
solve this difficulty 7. . Meanwhile, Grant
knew that it was his fault and realized how
8. it was to find such a true friend like
Patrick.
9. , it was at the end of the school
sports meet when the two old friends met. Grant
tried to say something, 10. the words
were stuck in his throat. Patrick smiled and said,
“Good friends dont have to say sorry. Their friends
just know it. ”
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参考答案·陕西英语
教
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七年级(上) Unit 3
教材词句自测
1. pencil 2. book 3. eraser 4. box;boxes;pencil box
5. schoolbag 6. dictionary;dictionaries;look up new words in
the dictionary 7. his 8. mine 9. hers 10. yours 11. me
12. excuse;excuse me;make an excuse 13. thank;thankful;
thank you for ( doing) sth. 14. teacher 15. about;How /
What about doing sth. ?; How / What about going camping
together? 16. help; helpful; helpless; helper; help ( to) do
sth. ; help sb. (to) do sth. ;help (sb. ) with sth. ; help (sb. )
out;cant help doing sth. ;ask sb. for help;with ones help / with
the help of sb. ;be helpful to / for 17. welcome;welcome to our
school;warmly welcome 18. baseball;play baseball
19. watch;watches;watcher;watch out;watch a football game
20. computer 21. game;computer games 22. card;ID card;
birthday card 23. notebook 24. ring;rang;rung;ring sb. up
25. bag;plastic bag 26. library;libraries;school library
27. ask;ask (sb. ) for;ask sb. (about) sth. ;ask to do sth. ;
ask sb. (not) to do sth. 28. find;found;find out 29. some
30. classroom 31. e-mail;email 32. call;call up;Call me at
8675-0329. 33. lost;get lost;be / get lost in sth. 34. must
35. set;a set of;set off
核心词句攻关
Ⅰ. 1. boxes 2. watches 3. helps 4. asks 5. teachers
6. dictionaries
Ⅱ. 1. helpful 2. thankful 3. lost 4. found 5. hers
6. books
Ⅲ. 1. warmly welcomed / welcome 2. bags / schoolbags (school
bags) / backpacks 3. libraries 4. thank you for helping
5. ask / turn to your friends for
Ⅳ. 1. Good morning 2. Is it yours 3. No, they arent
4. You can call him 5. Youre welcome / My pleasure
Ⅴ. 1. Welcome 2. lose 3. leave 4. find 5. some
6. schoolbags 7. yours 8. cards
七年级(上) Unit 4
教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1. where 2. table;on the table 3. bed;go to bed
4. bookcase 5. sofa 6. chair 7. under;under the tree
8. come;came;come;coming;come back;come from; come on;
come out;come true;come up with 9. desk;on the desk
10. think; thought; thought; think about; think of; think
carefully / think over;What do you think of? / How do you
like? 11. room 12. their 13. our 14. hat 15. head;
shake / nod ones head 16. know;knew;known;known;know
about / know of;be known / famous as;be known / famous for;be
known / famous to;as far as I know;as is known to all
17. radio;radios;on the radio;listen to the radio 18. clock;
alarm clock 19. tape; listen to the tape 20. player; tape
player;a piano player 21. model 22. plane;model plane;by
plane / take a / the plane 23. tidy; tidier; tidiest;dirty / untidy;
tidy up 24. everywhere 25. always;never
话题写作句型
1. In our room
2. on the desk / table
3. on her bed, on the sofa and under the chair
4. Ginas books are here and there.
核心词句攻关
Ⅰ. 1. our 2. their 3. known 4. thought 5. came
Ⅱ. 1. on the desk / table 2. model planes 3. Come on / Hurry
up 4. comes from 5. know more about 6. always
Ⅲ. 1. Wheres 2. Where are 3. No, they arent
Ⅳ. 1. tidy 2. desk 3. are 4. player 5. bought 6. books
7. my
七年级(上) Unit 5
教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1. does;did;done;do ones best 2. have;has; had; having;
have to do with 3. play;player;play football;play the erhu;
play with;play sth. with sb. ;play a part / role in;TV play
4. sport;sports meeting;do / play sports 5. ball 6. tennis
7. ping-pong 8. soccer 9. volleyball 10. basketball
11. bat;ping-pong bat 12. let;let;letting;let down;let sb.
do sth. ;lets do sth. ;let us do sth. 13. go;goes;went;gone;
go along;go by;go off;go out;go over;go through 14. we;us;
our;ours;ourselves 15. them 16. late;later;latest;early;be
late for; sooner or later 17. get; got; got / gotten; getting; get
over;get up;get away from;get on / off;get on / along well with
18. great; greatly 19. sound; sound like 20. interesting;
interested;interest; places of interest; have ( an) interest in
doing sth. 21. boring; bored; be bored with 22. fun;
funny; have fun; have fun ( in) doing sth. 23. difficult;
difficulty;a difficult task;have difficulty (in) doing sth.
24. easy; easier; easiest; easily; take it easy 25. relaxing;
relaxed;relax 26. watch; watches; watch out; watch sb. do
sth. ;watch sb. doing sth 27. TV;television;watch TV
28. same;different;be the same as 29. lover; lovely;hate;a
book lover;fall in love with;love doing / to do sth. 30. dislike /
hate;feel like;look / sound like;like doing / to do sth.
31. with;without 32. only 33. after;before;after all
34. class;classes;after class;in class 35. classmate
话题写作句型
1. go to the same school;love soccer
2. We play soccer / football at school with our friends.
3. play ping-pong with
核心词句攻关
Ⅰ. 1. players 2. watched 3. has 4. gone 5. greatly
6. easier
Ⅱ. 1. funny 2. sounds 3. relaxed 4. let 5. greater
6. playing 7. easiest
Ⅲ. 1. play tennis 2. watch TV 3. having fun 4. late for
5. same as 6. after class
Ⅳ. 1. classmates 2. went 3. basketball 4. only 5. our
6. friends 7. easily 8. difficult 9. Later 10. but
七年级(上) Unit 6
教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1. food 2. hamburger 3. ice-cream 4. salad 5. milk
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