内容正文:
词句分层练·陕西英语
第
一
部
分
教
材
词
句
分
层
练
七年级(上) Unit 4
教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1. (adv. )在哪里;到哪里
2. (n. )桌子
★ 在桌子上(2020. 57)
3. (n. )床
★ 去睡觉
4. (n. )书架;书柜
5. (n. )沙发
6. (n. )椅子
7. (prep. )在……下
★ 在树下
8. (v. )来;来到
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
→ (现在分词)
★ 回来
来自(2023 完形二)
加油;快点儿
出现;出版;结果是
实现(2019 阅读 B)
想出;提出 (主意、计划、回
答等)
【更多短语见《晨读册》P31】
9. (n. )书桌
★ 在桌子上(2020. 57)
10. (v. )认为;想;思考
→ (过去式 /过去分词)
→ (n. )想法
★ 思考;思索(2023 阅读 A)
认为;想起(2021 阅读 C)
认真思考(2023 阅读 B)
【更多短语见《晨读册》P34】
你认为……怎么样?
【谚】Great minds think alike. 英雄所见略同。
11. (n. )房间
12. (pron. )他 (她、它)们的(形容词性
物主代词)
13. ( pron. )我们的(形容词性物主代
词)
14. (n. )帽子
15. (n. )头
★ 摇 /点头
16. (v. )知道;了解
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
→ (adj. )知名的;有名的
★ 知道;了解
作为……而出名(as 后
接表示某人职业、身份或地位的名词)
因……而出名( for 表原
因,其后常接表示某人或某物的特长、特点
的词)
为……所熟知( to 后常
接人、团体或地域)
就我所知
众所周知
17. (n. )收音机;无线电广播
→ (pl. )
★ 通过广播
听广播
18. (n. )时钟
★ 闹钟
19. (n. )磁带;录音带;录像带
★ 听磁带
20. (n. )播放机;运动员;演奏者
★ 磁带播放机
一位钢琴演奏家
21. (n. )模型;模范;典型;榜样
11
词句分层练·陕西英语
第
一
部
分
教
材
词
句
分
层
练
22. (n. )飞机
★ 飞机模型
乘飞机
23. (adj. )整洁的;井井有条的
→ (比较级) 更整洁的;更井井有
条的
→ (最高级)最整洁的;最井井有
条的
→ (反义词)脏的;不整洁的
★ 收拾;整理
24. (adv. )处处;到处;各个地方
25. (adv. )总是
→ (反义词)从不;绝不
话题写作句型
◆介绍物品的位置
1. 在我们的房间, 我的书和磁带在书架上。
(P23)
, my books and tapes are in
the bookcase.
2. 我有一个时钟。 它在桌子上。 (P23)
I have a clock. Its .
3. 吉娜的书到处都是———在她的床上、沙发上和
椅子下面。 (P23)
Ginas books are everywhere—
.
4. Ginas books are everywhere. (P23)
同义句:
核心词句攻关
Ⅰ. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1. (2023 陕西 27 题改编)During (we)
last winter holiday, my daddy gave me a book
Helen Keller wrote, The Story of My Life.
2. With the development of technology, perhaps
robots will think on ( they) own in a
few years.
3. Thank you for your introduction. Now I have
(know) a lot about the machine.
4. He accepted the invitation with pleasure. He
( think) it was an honor to attend such
a great party.
5. (2023 遂宁改编) When the storm suddenly
( come ), my friends and I were
walking home from school.
Ⅱ. 完成句子
1. (2020 陕西 57 题) 我看到桌子上放着一张
便条。
I saw a note lying .
2. 李明擅长做飞机模型,他想成为一名飞行员。
Li Ming is good at making ,
and he wants to be a pilot.
3. 快点儿,否则我们就赶不上最后一班公共汽
车了。
, or we wont catch the
last bus.
4. 全红婵的成功源自她的努力。
Quan Hongchans success
her hard work.
5. 当你更多一点了解这位老人时,你会发现他是
值得尊敬的。
When you the old man,
youll find him respectable.
6. 父母总是默默地支持着他们的孩子。
Parents support their
children silently.
Ⅲ. 补全对话基础练
【谈论物品的位置】
1. A: the map?
B: Its in your grandparents room.
21
词句分层练·陕西英语
第
一
部
分
教
材
词
句
分
层
练
2. A: my books?
B: Theyre on the sofa.
3. A: Are the keys on the sofa?
B: . They are on the table.
Ⅳ. 短文填空微语篇
be book tidy desk buy I play
Good morning! Im Emma. Its my turn to give
a duty report today, and Id like to introduce my
new room to all of you.
Its not very big, but it is very 1.
because I often clean it. There is a bed against the
wall. Next to the bed is my 2. . A telephone
and a clock 3. on it. Its a good place for
me to do my homework. I used to have a tape 4.
on the desk. My grandfather 5. it
for me as a present when I was nine years old. But
now I seldom use it and I put it away on the
bookshelf. There are also many 6. on the
bookshelf and I read in the room every day. Whats
under the desk? Oh, its 7. soccer ball.
Its black and white. Is my schoolbag on my chair?
No, its on my bed.
What do you think of my new room? Is it
beautiful?
七年级(上) Unit 5
教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1. do (aux v. & v. )用于构成否定句和疑问句;
做;干
→ (第三人称单数形式)
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
★ 尽某人的最大努力(2020
任务型阅读)
2. (v. )有;经受;经历
(aux v. )助动词
→ (第三人称单数形式)
→ (过去式 /过去分词)
→ (现在分词)
★ 关于……;与……有关
(2023 阅读 B)
3. ( v. )参加(比赛或运动);玩耍;演
奏,弹奏;发挥(作用) (n. )话剧
→ (n. )游戏者;运动员;参赛选手;
播放机
★ 踢足球
拉二胡
和……玩耍
和某人玩某物;和某人做
某项运动
在……中发挥作用
电视剧
4. (n. )体育运动
★ 运动会
做运动
5. (n. )球
6. (n. )网球(指网球这项运动)
7. (n. )乒乓球(指乒乓球这项运动) ∗
8. (n. )(英式)足球(指足球这项运动) ∗
9. (n. )排球(既可以指排球这项运动,
也可以指排球这个物体)
10. (n. )篮球(既可以指篮球这项运
动,也可以指篮球这个物体)
11. (n. )球棒;球拍;蝙蝠 ( v. )用球
棒击球;挥打
★ 乒乓球拍
12. (v. )允许;让
→ (过去式 /过去分词)
31
参考答案·陕西英语
教
材
词
句
分
层
练
七年级(上) Unit 3
教材词句自测
1. pencil 2. book 3. eraser 4. box;boxes;pencil box
5. schoolbag 6. dictionary;dictionaries;look up new words in
the dictionary 7. his 8. mine 9. hers 10. yours 11. me
12. excuse;excuse me;make an excuse 13. thank;thankful;
thank you for ( doing) sth. 14. teacher 15. about;How /
What about doing sth. ?; How / What about going camping
together? 16. help; helpful; helpless; helper; help ( to) do
sth. ; help sb. (to) do sth. ;help (sb. ) with sth. ; help (sb. )
out;cant help doing sth. ;ask sb. for help;with ones help / with
the help of sb. ;be helpful to / for 17. welcome;welcome to our
school;warmly welcome 18. baseball;play baseball
19. watch;watches;watcher;watch out;watch a football game
20. computer 21. game;computer games 22. card;ID card;
birthday card 23. notebook 24. ring;rang;rung;ring sb. up
25. bag;plastic bag 26. library;libraries;school library
27. ask;ask (sb. ) for;ask sb. (about) sth. ;ask to do sth. ;
ask sb. (not) to do sth. 28. find;found;find out 29. some
30. classroom 31. e-mail;email 32. call;call up;Call me at
8675-0329. 33. lost;get lost;be / get lost in sth. 34. must
35. set;a set of;set off
核心词句攻关
Ⅰ. 1. boxes 2. watches 3. helps 4. asks 5. teachers
6. dictionaries
Ⅱ. 1. helpful 2. thankful 3. lost 4. found 5. hers
6. books
Ⅲ. 1. warmly welcomed / welcome 2. bags / schoolbags (school
bags) / backpacks 3. libraries 4. thank you for helping
5. ask / turn to your friends for
Ⅳ. 1. Good morning 2. Is it yours 3. No, they arent
4. You can call him 5. Youre welcome / My pleasure
Ⅴ. 1. Welcome 2. lose 3. leave 4. find 5. some
6. schoolbags 7. yours 8. cards
七年级(上) Unit 4
教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1. where 2. table;on the table 3. bed;go to bed
4. bookcase 5. sofa 6. chair 7. under;under the tree
8. come;came;come;coming;come back;come from; come on;
come out;come true;come up with 9. desk;on the desk
10. think; thought; thought; think about; think of; think
carefully / think over;What do you think of? / How do you
like? 11. room 12. their 13. our 14. hat 15. head;
shake / nod ones head 16. know;knew;known;known;know
about / know of;be known / famous as;be known / famous for;be
known / famous to;as far as I know;as is known to all
17. radio;radios;on the radio;listen to the radio 18. clock;
alarm clock 19. tape; listen to the tape 20. player; tape
player;a piano player 21. model 22. plane;model plane;by
plane / take a / the plane 23. tidy; tidier; tidiest;dirty / untidy;
tidy up 24. everywhere 25. always;never
话题写作句型
1. In our room
2. on the desk / table
3. on her bed, on the sofa and under the chair
4. Ginas books are here and there.
核心词句攻关
Ⅰ. 1. our 2. their 3. known 4. thought 5. came
Ⅱ. 1. on the desk / table 2. model planes 3. Come on / Hurry
up 4. comes from 5. know more about 6. always
Ⅲ. 1. Wheres 2. Where are 3. No, they arent
Ⅳ. 1. tidy 2. desk 3. are 4. player 5. bought 6. books
7. my
七年级(上) Unit 5
教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1. does;did;done;do ones best 2. have;has; had; having;
have to do with 3. play;player;play football;play the erhu;
play with;play sth. with sb. ;play a part / role in;TV play
4. sport;sports meeting;do / play sports 5. ball 6. tennis
7. ping-pong 8. soccer 9. volleyball 10. basketball
11. bat;ping-pong bat 12. let;let;letting;let down;let sb.
do sth. ;lets do sth. ;let us do sth. 13. go;goes;went;gone;
go along;go by;go off;go out;go over;go through 14. we;us;
our;ours;ourselves 15. them 16. late;later;latest;early;be
late for; sooner or later 17. get; got; got / gotten; getting; get
over;get up;get away from;get on / off;get on / along well with
18. great; greatly 19. sound; sound like 20. interesting;
interested;interest; places of interest; have ( an) interest in
doing sth. 21. boring; bored; be bored with 22. fun;
funny; have fun; have fun ( in) doing sth. 23. difficult;
difficulty;a difficult task;have difficulty (in) doing sth.
24. easy; easier; easiest; easily; take it easy 25. relaxing;
relaxed;relax 26. watch; watches; watch out; watch sb. do
sth. ;watch sb. doing sth 27. TV;television;watch TV
28. same;different;be the same as 29. lover; lovely;hate;a
book lover;fall in love with;love doing / to do sth. 30. dislike /
hate;feel like;look / sound like;like doing / to do sth.
31. with;without 32. only 33. after;before;after all
34. class;classes;after class;in class 35. classmate
话题写作句型
1. go to the same school;love soccer
2. We play soccer / football at school with our friends.
3. play ping-pong with
核心词句攻关
Ⅰ. 1. players 2. watched 3. has 4. gone 5. greatly
6. easier
Ⅱ. 1. funny 2. sounds 3. relaxed 4. let 5. greater
6. playing 7. easiest
Ⅲ. 1. play tennis 2. watch TV 3. having fun 4. late for
5. same as 6. after class
Ⅳ. 1. classmates 2. went 3. basketball 4. only 5. our
6. friends 7. easily 8. difficult 9. Later 10. but
七年级(上) Unit 6
教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1. food 2. hamburger 3. ice-cream 4. salad 5. milk
81