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两轮过词汇·山东英语SDJY
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六年级(下)Unit5
词句梳理与拓展
单词与拓展
1. n.火车 v.训练;培训(七年级下
Unit8)
★ 乘火车(“take+a/the+
交通工具”与“by+交通工具单数形式”均
表示“乘……”)
在火车上
火车站
2. n.公共汽车
→ (pl.)
★ 校车
3. n.地铁
★ 地铁站
乘地铁
4. n.小汽车;轿车
★ 开车
乘小汽车
5. v.骑 n.旅程
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
→ (现在分词)
★ 让某人搭便车
6. num.六十
→ (序数词)第六十
7. num.七十
→ (序数词)第七十
8. num.八十
→ (序数词)第八十
9. num.九十
→ (序数词)第九十
10. num.一百
11. n.分钟
12. adv.&adj.远;远的
→ (比较级)
→ (最高级)
★ 离……远
从……到……多远?
13. n.千米;公里
14. adj.新的;刚出现的
→ (反义词)年老的;旧的
15. adj.每一;每个
16. prep.乘(交通工具);凭借;在……
之前;在……旁边;经过;被
17. v.开车;迫使(九年级Unit6)
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
→ (n.)司机
★ 使某人抓狂/发狂
赶走
开车带某人去某地
18. v.居住;生活;(以某种方式)过
日子
★ 住在……
以……为生
和……住在一起
过着……的生活
谋生
19. n.车站;停止 v.(使)停止;阻止
→ (过去式/过去分词)
→ (现在分词)
★ 公共汽车站
停止做某事
停下来去做另一件事
阻止某人/某物做某事
20. v.横过;越过
→ (n.)十字路口
→ (prep.)过;穿过
★ 过马路
在第一个十字路口
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两轮过词汇·山东英语SDJY
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21. n.河;江
22. adj.&pron.许多(修饰可数名词
复数)
→ (比较级)
→ (最高级)
23. n.村庄;村镇
→ (n.)村民
24. prep.介于……之间(强调在两者
之间或在三者及三者以上的两两之间;同义
词among强调在三者或三者以上之中)
★ 在……和……之间
25. n.桥
26. n.小船 v.划船
★ 划船
乘船
27. n.年;岁
28. adj.害怕;畏惧
★ 害怕某物/担心某事
(不良后果)发生
(因为害怕而)不敢做
某事
恐怕是这样/恐怕
不行。
29. prep.像;怎么样;例如
★ 某人性格是什么样的?
(询问某人的性格特点)
某人长什么样子?(询
问某人的外貌特点)
30. v.离开;留下 n.假期;休假
→ (过去式/过去分词)
★ 离开某地
前往某地
忽略;不提及
留口信
让某人单独待着
把某人/某物落下
请(三天)假
31. n.梦想;睡梦 v.做梦
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
★ 梦想做某事
实现某人的梦想
32. adj.真的;符合事实的
→ (n.)实情;事实
→ (adv.)真正;确实
★ 实现;成为现实
梦想成真
说实话
短语与句型
短语
1. 骑自行车
2. 认为;想起
3. 乘索道
4. 和某人一起玩耍
5. 一种……
6. 顺便问一下
句型
7. (某人)做某事需要多久?
8. 做某事需要……(时间)
9. (在某地)有……
10. 做某事是某人的梦想。
11. 对某人来说,做某事
是
……
核心词汇分层练
微语境基础练
一、单词拼写与运用
1.MyparentsandItookthe (火车)to
Beijingforvacationlastsummer.
2.Simonwaslateforschoolbecausehehelpedan
oldwoman (横过)theroadthis
morning.
3.EverymorningI (离开)homeatsix
thirtyandgettoschoolatseven.
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两轮过词汇·山东英语SDJY
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4.Itstruethattheancientbuildinghasahistoryof
morethan300y .
5.Theydecidedtogosightingalongtheriver
byb .
6.(2022泰安)Tomakethevilagersliveseasier,
ourgovernmentwilbuildab overthe
river.
7.Lifeisl learningtowalk.Youfal
overagainandagain,butyoupickyourselfup
andkeepmovingon.
二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1.Ittakesmeabout20 (minute)towalk
toschooleveryday.
2.Somebus (stop)withroofsaremore
popular.
3.I (live)inNewYorkforoverfive
years.
4.Karenboughtanewcarand (drive)it
toworkyesterday.
5.OurEnglishteacherwilgoabroadfor
(far)educationnextmonth.
6.AlthoughZhangGuimeiisalreadyinher
(sixty),shestilhelpsgirlsgotocolege.
三、选词填空
ride leave far true
many hundred vilage
1. inthismountainlivequitefarfrom
oneanother.
2.Dontgettooclosetothecarwhile a
bike.
3.I mykeyinthetaxi,andnowIcant
getintomyhome.
4.Weneedtwo chairsforthemeeting
besidestheseten.
5.Idontknowhow itisfromherhome
toschool.
6.Itiswelworththeeforttoclimbtothetopof
themountain,andthesunriseis
beautiful.
7.Therearemorethantwo students
listeningtothespeechaboutselfprotectionin
theschoolhal.
四、完成句子
1.(2023枣庄)尝试想想那些令你开心的时光。
Tryto thedaysthatmake
youhappy.
2.维克托上学时梦想着成为一名律师。
Victor becomingalawyer
whenhewasaschoolboy.
3.我们应该努力学习让我们的梦想实现。
Weshouldstudyhardtomakeourdreams
.
4.当你说英语时,不要害怕犯错误。
Dontbe makingmistakes
whenyouspeakEnglish.
5.我们学校位于市图书馆和公园之间。
Ourschoollies thecitylibrary
thepark.
6.每天早上安娜很早起床,然后步行去上学。
Annagetsupearlyeverydayandgoestoschool
.
7.我的爸爸通常骑自行车去上班。
Myfatherusualy
towork.
语篇提升练
五、阅读填空
LiYeisastudentofGreenSchool.She
1. (get)upearlyeveryday.Aftershe
gets2. (dress),sheusualygoesoutto
domorningexerciseswithherfather.Thenshe
brushesher3. (tooth)andhasbreakfast.
Ataboutsevenoclock,she4. (leave)
homeforschool.Itsabouttwelve5.
(kilometer).Itisfar6. herhome.
7. (one),sheridesherbiketothebus
stop.Thenshetakes8. bustoschool.
Thebusridetakesaboutanhour,butitsnever
9. (bore).Becauseshecan10.
(meet)manyclassmatesonthebus.Andshe
alwaystalkswiththem.
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参考答案·山东英语SDJY
两
轮
过
词
汇
ingroups 20.half;inhalf;halfanhour 21.past;halfpast
ten;walk/gopast 22.quarter;aquartertoseven;aquarter
pastthree 23.homework;do(ones)homework;finish
(ones)homework 24.run;ran;run;running;runner;run
across;runafter;runaway;runout(of) 25.clean;cleanup;
clean爥of;clean爥out 26.walk;gofor/takeawalk;walkto
sp.;walkaway(from);walkaround;walkupto;walkadog
27.quickly 28.either;either爥or爥 29.lot;alotof/lots
of/quitealot(of);alot 30.sometimes 31.taste;tasty
32.life;lives;liveahealthylife;inoneslife
短语与搭配
1.getup 2.gotobed 3.gotoschool 4.get/gohome
5.playsports 6.watchTV 7.playcomputergames
8.make/cookbreakfast 9.radioshow 10.inthemorning/
evening 11.afterschool 12.afterlunch 13.belatefor
14.be(not)goodfor 15.likedoing/todosth.
16.havetimeforsth.
核心词汇分层练
一、1.homework 2.half 3.exercise 4.brushes
5.lives 6.shower 7.night 8.funny
二、1.jobs 2.ran 3.walks 4.best 5.earlier
6.forties
三、1.quarters 2.groups 3.clean 4.works 5.dresses
四、1.getsup 2.onweekends 3.radiostation
4.dressedup 5.either;or
五、1.up 2.quickly 3.usualy 4.plays 5.first
6.teeth 7.a 8.vegetables 9.After 10.tastes
六年级(下)Unit5
词句梳理与拓展
单词与拓展
1.train;takea/thetrain/bytrain;onthetrain;trainstation
2.bus;buses;schoolbus 3.subway;subwaystation;takethe
subway/bysubway 4.car;driveonescar;takea/thecar/by
car 5.ride;rode;ridden;riding;givesb.aride 6.sixty;
sixtieth 7.seventy;seventieth 8.eighty;eightieth
9.ninety;ninetieth 10.hundred 11.minute 12.far;
farther/further;farthest/furthest;(be)farfrom...;Howfaris
itfrom爥to爥? 13.kilometer/kilometre/km 14.new;old
15.every 16.by 17.drive;drove;driven;driver;drivesb.
mad/crazy;driveaway;drivesb.tosp. 18.live;livein;live
on;livewith爥;livea爥life;makealiving 19.stop;stopped;
stopping;busstop;stopdoingsth.;stoptodosth.;stopsb./
sth.(from)doingsth. 20.cross;crossing;across;crossthe
road;atthefirstcrossing 21.river 22.many;more;most
23.vilage;vilager 24.between;between爥and爥
25.bridge 26.boat;goboating;byboat 27.year
28.afraid;beafraidof(doing)sth.;beafraidtodosth.;Im
afraidso/not. 29.like;What+be+sb.+like?;Whatdo/
doessb.looklike? 30.leave;left;leavesp.;leaveforsp.;
leaveout;leaveamessage;leavesb.alone/leavesb.by
oneself;leavesb./sth.behind;askfora(threeday)leave
31.dream;dreamed/dreamt;dreamed/dreamt;dreamofdoing
sth.;achieve/realizeonesdream 32.true;truth;truly;come
true;dreamscometrue;(to)telthetruth
短语与句型
1.rideabike/bybike 2.thinkof 3.goonaropeway
4.playwithsb. 5.atypeof 6.bytheway 7.Howlong
doesittake(sb.)todosth.? 8.Ittakes+时间 +todo
sth. 9.There+be动词爥(+地点状语) 10.Itisones
dream+todosth. 11.Forsb.,itis+adj.+todosth.
核心词汇分层练
一、1.train 2.(to)cross 3.leave 4.years 5.boat
6.bridge 7.like
二、1.minutes 2.stops 3.havelived 4.drove
5.further 6.sixties
三、1.Vilagers 2.riding 3.haveleft 4.more 5.far
6.truly 7.hundred
四、1.thinkof 2.dreamed/dreamtof 3.cometrue
4.afraidof 5.between;and 6.onfoot 7.ridesabike
五、1.gets 2.dressed 3.teeth 4.leaves 5.kilometers
6.from 7.First 8.the 9.boring 10.meet
六年级(下)Unit6
词句梳理与拓展
单词与拓展
1.rule;ruler;schoolrule;traficrule;makearule/rules;folow
arule/rules 2.arive;ariveat;arivein 3.hal;dininghal
4.listen;listento爥 5.fight;fought;fightagainst;fightfor;
fightwith;haveafight 6.sory;besoryfor爥;besorytodo
sth. 7.outside;inside 8.wear;wore;worn 9.important;
importance;unimportant;theimportanceof爥;Itisimportant
(forsb.)todosth. 10.bring;brought;bringback;bring
out;bringup;bringsb.sth./bringsth.tosb.;bringsth.tosp.
11.uniform;schooluniform 12.quiet;quietly;keepquiet
13.out;goout 14.practice;putsth.intopractice;practice
doingsth. 15.dish;dishes;dothedishes 16.before
17.dirty;dirtier;dirtiest 18.kitchen 19.more;morethan
20.noisy;makeanoise/makenoises 21.relax;relaxed;
relaxing 22.read;read;reader;readabook/readbooks
23.terible;teribly 24.feel;felt;feeling;feellike;feelfree
(todosth.);feelsb.dosth.;feelsb.doingsth. 25.strict;
bestrictwithsb.;bestrictin/about(doing)sth.
26.remember;forget;remembertodosth.;rememberdoing
sth. 27.folow;folowonesadvice 28.luck;lucky;
luckily;unlucky;bringgoodluckto爥 29.keep;kept;
keeper;keepawayfrom;keeponescool;keep爥tooneself;keep
(sb./sth.)doingsth.;keepsb./sth.fromdoingsth.
30.hair 31.learn;learned/learnt;learned/learnt;learn
about;learnfrom爥;learn(how)todosth.;learn爥byoneself
短语与句型
1.makeonesbed 2.musicroom 3.musicplayer
4.(be)ontime 5.inclass 6.inthehalways 7.belate
for 8.toomany 9.toomuch 10.muchtoo 11.Dontdo
sth. 12.Itsbesttodosth.
核心词汇分层练
一、1.luck 2.bring 3.wear 4.noisy 5.kitchen
6.dishes 7.arive 8.dirty
二、1.rules 2.listening 3.kept 4.tofolow
5.important 6.more 7.lucky
三、1.practice 2.readers 3.toremember 4.learnt/
learned 5.felt 6.relaxing 7.quietly 8.teribly
四、1.tolearn 2.foughton 3.listensto 4.ontime
5.strictwith
五、1.your 2.says 3.be 4.more 5.because 6.on
7.relax 8.a 9.before 10.terible
六年级(下)Unit7
词句梳理与拓展
单词与拓展
1.animal 2.zoo;zoos 3.panda 4.tiger 5.elephant
6.koala 7.lion 8.girafe 9.pet 10.cat 11
.cute
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