Unit 3 Where did you go?重点知识+练习（讲义）-2023-2024学年人教PEP版英语六年级下册

人教PEP六下Unit3 Where did you go ? 一、重点词汇 Labour Day 劳动节 far from 远离 mule骡子 Turpan吐鲁番 look like 看起来像 could（can 的过去式）能 go swimming-- went swimming 去游泳 go camping 野营--went camping野营 go fishing 去钓鱼-- went fishing 去钓鱼 take pictures 照相-- took pictures 照相 buy gifts 买礼物-- bought gifts 买礼物 ride a horse -- rode a horse 骑马 ride a bike 骑自行车-- rode a bike 骑自行车 hurt my foot-- hurt my foot 我的脚受伤 eat fresh food--ate fresh food 吃新鲜食物 fall off-- fell off 从..摔倒 拓展单词 till 直到 beach 海滩；沙滩 basket篮；筐 part角色 licked （lick 的过去式）舔 laughed（laugh 的过去式）笑 二、重点句型 1.What happened？怎么了？ 2.Are you right？你还好吧？ 3. I'm OK now.我现在没事了。 4.- Where did you go yesterday？昨天你去哪儿了？ - I went to a park.我去公园了。 5.It looks like a mule.它看起来像头骡子。 6.- Did you go to Turpan？- Yes, we did.你们去吐鲁番了吗？是的，去了。 7.How did you go there？你们怎么去的？ 8.We went there by plane. 我们做飞机去。 9.Sounds great.听上去不错。 三、语法知识： 动词过去式变化规则： 1. 一般在动词末尾加 -ed，如：clean-cleaned, cook-cooked, stay-stayed， 2. 结尾是e加d，如：live-lived, like-liked 3. 末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写未尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped， 4. 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied, cry-cried 5. 不规则动词过去式： read--read hurt--hurt am/is--was are--were do--did see--saw sleep--slept buy--bought get--got, go—went have—had eat--ate take—took run—ran sing—sang make—made drink--drank come--came give—gave • 一般疑问句、把did提前 - Did you help your parents clean the room? (句子变为一般疑问句，动词应还原） - Yes, I did /No, I didn't . • 特殊疑问句：疑问词+did+主语+V原形＋其它？ 1. - Where did you go on your holiday？假期你去了哪里？ - I went to Xinjiang. 我去了新疆. 2. - What did you do on your holiday？你假期干了什么？ - I sang and danced.我即唱了歌又跳了舞. 3. - How did you go there？你怎样去的？ - I went by train. 我坐火车去的. 4.-When did you go？你什么时候去的？ - I went there last Monday. 我上周一去的. 一、选出不同类的词。 ( )1.A.mule B. grape C. horse (  )2.A.Turpan  B. student C. teacher ( )3.A.Saturday  B. Friday C. holiday ( )4.A.happen  B. hurt C. till ( )5.A.Children's Day  B. Labour Day C. day 二、照样子写出单词的相应形式。 例：meet  met  meeting 1.ride