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Unit 1 Wish you were here Grammar Usage & Integrated Skills Vocabulary 1. surrounding be surrounded by/with被……环绕/包围 surround vt.环绕,围绕;包围 surrounding adj.周围的,附近的 surroundings n.环境 练习:Steve arrived and sat in the front row, _ (被他的家人团团围住). surrounded by his family 2. harmony in harmony with... 与……融洽/和睦 live/work in harmony 和睦/融洽地生活/工作 harmonious adj.(关系)友好和睦的,和谐的 练习:Deeply touched, Nancy felt extremely fortunate in living in such a _ (harmony) family. harmonious 3. manner in a(n)…manner 以……方式 table manners餐桌礼仪 have good/bad manners 有礼貌/没礼貌 It is good/bad manners to do sth.做某事是礼貌/不礼貌的。 练习:It is good manners for an Arab _ (stand) close to his friend when they are talking. to stand Lead-in Do you enhance the grammar of restrictive clause? Compare the two sentences. 1) In the ten provinces and three territories which make up Canada, there is a great diversity in geography. 2) To the east of the Pacific coast rise the grand Rocky Mountains, which are home to high peaks and deep valleys carved by ice and water. What’s the differences towards these two sentences? a restrictive relative clause a non-restrictive relative clause Exploring the rules Exploring the rules Read the article on page 6 and answer the following question. What are the advantages and disadvantages of tourism? Advantages Tourism allows _, thus giving _, and bringing _. Disadvantages Tourist destinations may be at risk _ and _, with wildlife habitats _ and the local culture receiving _. service industries to grow consistently jobs to the local population more wealth to the surrounding community physically culturally suffering insufficient respect Complete the table. Find the sentences with non-restrictive relative clauses in the article and fill in the box of part A on page 6. 1.These industries, in turn, give jobs to the local population, whose welfare depends on tourism. 译文:这些产业反过来又为当地居民提供了就业机会,而他们的福利依赖于旅游业。 whose: 后面的词与先行词是从属关系 2.The prices of tourist essentials such as transport, accommodation and food