Unit 2 重点知识+语法讲解 2023-2024学年牛津译林版九年级英语下册

Unit 2 Great people重点知识+语法讲解 Welcome to the unit 1. I’ve never heard of him. 我从未听说过他。 hear of 相当于hear about,意为“听说,听到”,后跟名词或代词;hear from意为“收到...的来信”。 hear意为“听到、听说”,强调听的结果;listen意为“听”,强调听的动作。 hear sb. doing sth. 意为“听到某人正在做某事”,hear sb. do sth. 意为“听到某人做某事的全过程”。 【举一反三】 (1)— Have you ever _Hyde Park? —Yes, of course. It is in London. And it’s the park in which the first EXPO was held. A. thought about B. heard of C. known of D. heard from (2)She disappeared and was never _ again. A. heard B. heard from C. heard of D. hear of (3)People living near the airport are _ new rules about night flight. A. paying for B. hearing of C. pushing for D. leaving for 2. invent 动词,意为“发明;创造” inventor(发明者;发明家) invention(发明物) 3. Italian, one of the first Europeans to discover America. 意大利人,第一批发现美洲的欧洲人之一。 the first (one) to do sth.“第一个做某事的人”。动词不定式常用作定语修饰序数词或者序数词修饰的名词。 He was the first one to top the mountain peak. European,形容词,意为“欧洲的;欧洲人的”,它以辅音音素开头,前边使用不定冠词时要用a。 【举一反三】 (1)-Where does the girl with _ smile on her face come from? -She comes from _ European country. A. a; a B./; a C. a; an D. the; a (2)—Is Russia _ European country? —Yes, though a large part of it is in _ Asia. A. a; a B. an; the C. a; / D. an; / (3)I have _ European penfriend, and she likes playing _ violin. A.an; / B.an; the C.a; / D.a; the Reading 1. He became interested in flying when he took his first flight at the age of six. 当他六岁第一次乘坐飞机时,他开始对飞行感兴趣。 become/be interested in意为“对…感兴趣”,相当于take/have an interest in。 interested 形容词 “感兴趣的”,作表语,主语是人 be interested in (doing) I am interested in English. interesting 形容词 “有趣的”,作表语或定语,主语是物 The book is very interesting. interest 名词 “兴趣”,作主、宾语 take/have an interest in His main interests are reading and playing the piano. I am interested in reading this interesting book. 【举一反三】 (1)Ever since I was a small girl, my father _ how to make a new toy, or make a new building. A. has been interested in B. became interested in C. has taken interests in D. was interested in (2)—John won first prize