七年级(下)Unit 9-【一战成名新中考】2024河南中考英语·词汇分层练
2024-08-31
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词汇分层练·河南英语
第
一
部
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B:Itsabout40minuteswalk.
A:(6)
?
B:Yes,theNo.12buscantakeyouthere.Butthe
busstopisalitlefarfromhere.
A:HowcanIgettothetrainstationquickly?Imin
ahury.
B:(7)
.
A:Oh,yes.Itssokindofyou.(8)
.
B:
Mypleasure.
七年级(下)Unit9
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. (adj.)卷曲的
2. (adj.)直的 (adv.)
径直地[5年3
考]
3. (adj.)高的
4. (adj.)中等的
5. (n.)身高;高度
★ 中等身高/身材
6. (adj.)瘦的;
薄的[2021阅读C]
→ (比较级)
→ (最高级)
→ (反义词)肥的;肥胖的
7. (adj.)重的
→ (比较级)
→ (最高级)
→ (adv.)沉重地;在很大程度上;大
量地
→ (反义词)轻的
★ 大雨
8. (adv.&n.)(在)今晚;(在)今夜
9. (adj.)小的
→ (比较级)
→ (最高级)
★ 一点儿;少量[5年3考]
逐渐地;一点一点地
10. (modalv.)也许;可能;可以
→ (过去式)
11. (n.)电影院
★ 去电影院
12. (n.)(pl.)眼镜
→ (n.)玻璃;玻璃杯
★ 戴眼镜
一副眼镜
13. (adv.)以后
★ 迟早
14. (adj.)英俊的
15. (n.)演员
16. (n.)女演员
→ (pl.)
17. (n.)人
→ (adj.)个人的;私人的
★ 亲自;亲身
个人信息
18. (n.)鼻子
19. (n.)嘴
20. (adj.)圆形的
★ 全年;一整年
21. (n.)脸 (v.)
面对
★ 做鬼脸
面对面
22. (n.)眼睛
★ 在某人眼中
吸引某人的眼光;引起
某人的注意[2023阅读B]
23. (n.)歌手
24. (n.)艺术家
25. (v.)放
→ (过去式/过去分词)
→ (现在分词
)
35
词汇分层练·河南英语
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★ 把……收起来;储存
[2019听力]
推迟
穿上;增加(体重)[2022
阅读A]
扑灭
把……放一起,组合[2020
语篇填空,2019阅读A]
搭建;举起
更多短语见《晨读词句篇》P44
26. (adj.&pron.)每个;各自
★ 互相
27. (n.)方式;路线
★ 顺便说一下
用这种方法
在某人去……的路上
[2022听力]
前往;费力地前进
挡……的路;妨碍
28. (v.)描述
→ (n.)描述
★ 把……描述成……
29. (adv.)不同地
30. (adj.&pron.)另一;又一
★ 另一个机会
31. (n.)结尾;尽头 (v.)
结束
→ (adj.)无穷无尽的
→ (n.)结局;结尾
★ 最终成为;最后处于
以……结尾
最后[2023语篇填空]
在……末尾;在……
尽头
到……结束时;到……
时为止
结束;终止[2019阅
读D]
32. (adj.)真正的;真实的
→ (adv.)真正地
33. (n.)牛仔裤
短语与写作积累
短语
1. 画一幅(……的)画
2. 在报纸上
3. 首先
4. 擅长
写作积累
5.seesb./sth.thesameway用同样的方式看待
某人/某事【P53】
仿:
我的父母看待事物的方式总是和我一样,所
以我们有很多话可以谈论。
6.Whatdoessb.looklike?某人长什么样
?
核心词汇攻关
微语境基础练
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Themanwithapairofdark satatthe
tableandorderedtwo ofcofee.
(glass)
2.AChineseIDcardcantelusa look,
birthplace, birthday and other
information.(person)
3.Iremember mybagsomewhereinmy
bedroom,butIcantfinditnow.(put)
4.Tomisthesecond studentinhis
class.Heoftentakespartinthelongjumpat
thesportsmeeting.(tal)
5.Itwasraining ,soIcouldhardlysee
peopleorcarsonthestreet.(heavy)
6.Afterdoingsportsformonths,Tinaisbecoming
thanbefore.(thin)
二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成句子
end tonight handsome art
height straight diferent
1.Childrenabove1.2metersin should
buyaticketonthebus.
2.Lucyisgoodatdrawing.Herdreamistobea(n)
inthefuture.
3.Theconcertlastnightwasntverygood.Beforeit
,thetheatrewasalmostempty.
4.A lineistheshortestdistancebetween
twopoints.
5
.MysisterandIalwaysseethings .I
45
词汇分层练·河南英语
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likeplayingthedrums,butshethinksitis
noisy.
6.Weshouldntbecrazyaboutthosestarsjust
becausetheyare orbeautiful.
7.Itis11oclocknow,butIhaventcompletedmy
task.Ihavetostayuplate .
三、句子盲填
1.Salyismybestfriend.Weoftenhelpeach
withschoolwork.
2.Whatamess!Youshouldput your
thingstokeeptheroomclean.
3.Theboywithglassesismylitlebrotherandhe
is mediumheight.
4.Chinaisnow itswaytobeingaleader
inspaceexploration.
5.Thereisawomanstandingattheschoolgate.
Shelooks Mikesmother.
语篇提升练
四、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成语篇
litle for find way later hear
describe person neither happy
Ithappenedinahospital.Anewmotherheld
herbabyinherarmsandlookedathisface
1. .Suddenly,themotherfoundthatthe
2. babyhadbeenbornwithoutboth
ears.Howcouldthatbe?Itseemedthatabigand
blackcloudhungoverevery3. inthe
family.
Astimewentby,thebabywasprovedtohave
nodificulty4. insteadofbeingdeaf.
5. ,hegradualygrewupandwasgiven
atalentformusicbynature.However,hewas
6. asafreak(怪人),whichmadehis
parentssad.
Aftercommunicatingwiththeirfamilydoctor,the
boysparentsdecidedtograft(移植)onapairof
outerears7. him.Althoughitwasprety
hardto8. arightpair,theynever
gaveup.
Tryinglotsof9. ,theyfinalymade
it.Theoperationwasasuccessandmadea
diferencetotheboyslife.Hewasalwaysasking
aroundwhohelpedhim.10. hisparents
norothersanswereduntilthatday.Hestoodtogether
withhisfatheroverhismotherscofin(灵柩).
Slowly,softly,hisfatherputoutahandandraised
thethick,brownhairtoshowhimthathismother
hadnoouterears.
五、语篇盲填
Whatwilpeoplelooklikeinthefuture?
Someonemadeaprediction(预测).Inthefuture,
people1. havelargerheadsandbigger
eyes.Thelargerheadswil beabletostore
information.Peoplewilbecomesmarter.Whywil
peoplehavebiggereyes?Thatsbecausepeoplemay
goandliveonplanetsnexttotheearth2.
theend.Theymaybefartherfromthesunthanthe
earth.Peoplewilneedbiggereyestoseeclearlyin
thedarkerenvironment.BecauseUVrays(紫外
线)arestrongeronotherplanets,peoplesskin
wontbesowhite3. before.Whats
more,peoplewontneed4. opentheir
mouthstospeak.What?Ifyoure5.
litleuncomfortablewiththiskindofface,dont
wory.Peoplewillooklikethisinatleast20,000
years.
补全对话
A.基础练
【谈论外貌】
1.A:(1) ?
B:Shesrealytal,andshehaslongstraight
hair.
2.A:Ishetalorshort?
B:Heisnttalorshort.(2)
.
B.综合练
A:Goodmorning,Anna.
B:Goodmorning.Doyouhaveanewteacherthis
term?
A:Yes,Ido.AndhernameisLaura.
B:(3) ?
A:Sheisverytalwithbigeyes.
B:Doesshehavestraightblackhair?
A:(4)No,shedoesnt.Shehascurlyblonde
hair.
B:Realy?Whatisshelike?
A:(5)
Sheisfriendlyandkindofhumorous/
55
词汇分层练·河南英语
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Sheisverypatientwithusandoftenhelps
withourstudies/爥.Shegetsalongwelwith
usal.
B:Gladtohearthat.(6)
?
A:SheteachesEnglish.Ialwaysthinkitsboring.
Butherclassesareinteresting.
B:Thatsoundsgood.(7) ?
A:Sheis45yearsold.Butshelooksyoung.We
allikeher.
七年级(下)Unit10
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. (n.)(常用复数形式)面条
2. (n.)羊肉
3. (n.)牛肉
★ 牛肉面
4. (n.)卷心菜;洋白菜
5. (n.)土豆;马铃薯
→ (pl.)
6. (n.)特色菜;特价品 (adj.)特别
的;特殊的
→ (adv.)专门地;特意
★ 对某人来说是特别的
7. (modalv.)愿意
★ (表示意愿)愿意;喜欢[5
年9考]
8. (adv.)(常用于否定句或疑问句)
还;仍然
9. (adj.)大号的;大的
→ (比较级)
→ (最高级)
10. (n.&v.)点菜;命令 (n.)顺序
,
次序[2022阅读B]
★ 井然有序;整齐
杂乱无章
点菜
为了做某事[2022听力,
2021阅读C]
命令某人做某事
11. (n.)大小;尺码
12. (n.)碗
★ 一(大)碗……
13. (n.)豆腐
14. (n.)(可食用的)肉
15. (n.)饺子
16. (n.)粥;面糊
17. (n.)洋葱
18. (n.)鱼;鱼肉 (v.)
钓鱼[2020听
力]【注意:fish作“鱼”讲时是可数名词,通常
的复数形式是 fish,较古老的复数形式是
fishes,也可用于表示不同种类的鱼。fish作
“鱼肉”讲时是不可数名词。】
★ 去钓鱼[2021听力]
19. (n.)烙饼;薄饼
20. (n.)世界
★ 全世界[2023阅读 D,
2020听力]
21. (n.)答案 (v.)回答
★ ……的答案
接电话
22. (adj.)不同的
→ (adv.)不同地
→ (n.)差别;差异
→ (反义词)相同的
★ 与……不同;与……有
差异
有影响;起作用[2020阅
读B]
23. (n.)蛋糕
★ 生日蛋糕
24. (n.)蜡烛
25. (n.)年龄
★ 在……岁时
26. (v.)吹
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词
)
65
一战成名·河南英语
词
汇
分
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shes;wish(sb.)todosth. 27.delicious 28.stil
短语
1.eatout 2.make/cookdinner 3.talkonthephone
4.TVshow 5.hostfamily 6.soccergame 7.livingroom
8.onMondays 9.athome 10.onTV
核心词汇攻关
一、1.movies 2.wishes 3.drinks;drunk 4.useless;use;
useful 5.missing
二、1.house 2.shopping 3.studies 4.washed
5.magic 6.delicious 7.tomorow 8.stil
三、1.young 2.wished 3.miss 4.child 5.minutes
6.just 7.his 8.other 9.practicing 10.Til
四、1.is 2.than 3.a 4.to 5.At
补全对话
(1)ThisisLaura(speaking) (2)MayIspeaktoRobert(,
please) (3)Whatsshedoing (4)No,Imnot
七年级(下)Unit7
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1.weather;weatherreport 2.rain;rainy;rainyday/weather
3.windy;wind 4.cloudy;cloud 5.sunny;sun 6.snow;
snowy 7.dry;drier;driest;dryyourhair 8.cold;havea
cold 9.hot;hoter;hotest 10.warm;warmth;cool;warmup
11.summer;insummer 12.winter 13.cook;cooker;cook
dinner 14.bad;badly;worse;worst;bebadfor;whats
worse... 15.park;waterpark;amusementpark 16.mes
sage;leaveamessagetosb.;takeamessageforsb.;takea
messagetosb. 17.him 18.could 19.back;cal(sb.)
back 20.problem;haveproblemsindoingsth. 21.again;
onceagain;overandoveragain 22.visit;visitor;payavisit
to... 23.Canada;Canadian 24.Russian;Russia
25.Europe;European 26.sit;sat;siting;sitback;sitdown;
situp 27.juice 28.soon;assoonaspossible 29.vaca
tion;summer/wintervacation;on(a)vacation 30.hard;work
hard;hardwork;rainhard 31.mountain 32.country;coun
tries;countrymusic;aloverthecountry/acrossthecountry
33.skate;skating;skater;goskating
短语与写作积累
1.soundlike 2.sitby 3.writetosb. 4.rightnow
5.Theteacherhadagreattimereceivingletersfromthewhole
class. 6.Iamsohappytoentermydreamhighschool.
核心词汇攻关
一、1.Russian 2.snowy 3.countries 4.warmly;warmth
5.badly;worse;worst
二、1.windy 2.vacation 3.messages 4.European
5.skating 6.siting 7.drier
三、1.hard 2.decide 3.shares 4.Luckily 5.for
6.special 7.visited 8.him 9.problems
10.weather
四、1.on 2.are 3.to 4.so 5.it
补全对话
(1)HowstheweatherinZhengzhou/Whatstheweatherlikein
Zhengzhou (2)Whosthat(speaking) (3)Whatareyoudo
ing(now) (4)Sheistalwithshortcurlyblondehair/Sheis
ofmediumheightandverythin/... (5)Whatstheweather
like(there)/Howstheweather(there) (6)Sure/Certainly/
Yes(,Idloveto)
七年级(下)Unit8
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1.post 2.ofice;oficer;postofice 3.police;policesta
tion;policeoficer 4.hotel 5.restaurant 6.bank;banker
7.hospital;inhospital;inthehospital 8.street 9.pay;
paid;payment;payfor;payback;payatentionto 10.near
11.across;go/walkacross;acrossfrom;acrossthecountry/
world 12.crossing;cross;atthesecondcrossing 13.front;
infrontof;inthefrontof 14.behind;falbehind 15.town
16.around 17.north;northern 18.along;go/walkalong;
alongtheway 19.road 20.turn;turnaround;turndown;
turnup;turnof;turnon;turn...into...;turntosb.forhelp;
Itsonesturntodosth. 21.right 22.left;turnleft/right;
ontheleft/right 23.spend;spent;spendtime(withsb.);
spendtime/moneyonsth.;spendtime/money(in)doingsth.
24.monkey 25.climb;climber;goclimbing;climbamoun
tain/mountains 26.often 27.air;byair 28.sunshine
29.free;freedom;forfree;feelfreetodosth. 30.enjoy;en
joyable;enjoyment;enjoyoneself;enjoydoingsth. 31.easily
32.money;make/earnmoney;pocketmoney
短语与写作积累
1.looklike 2.walkout 3.godown/walkalong/goalong
4.nextto 5.onweekends/ontheweekend 6.between...
and... 7.Weshouldtaketurnstogetofthebusafterit
stopsatthebusstop. 8.Mrs.Greenwatchedherkidsplaying
intheyard.
核心词汇攻关
一、1.northern 2.reading 3.paid 4.climbers
5.freely 6.enjoyable
二、1.money 2.noisy 3.ofice 4.crossing 5.easily
6.behind
三、1./ 2.along 3.from 4.to 5.on
四、1.enjoyed 2.friendly 3.often 4.street 5.near
6.truly 7.words 8.talking 9.who 10.spend
五、1.that 2.around 3.a 4.there 5.for
补全对话
(1)Istherealibrarynearhere (2)Itsnexttothelibrary
(3)Itsnotfarfromhere (4)Couldyou(please)telmehow
togettothestation/Canyoutelmethewaytothestation/
Couldyou(please)telmewherethestationis/... (5)How
farisitfromhere(tothetrainstation) (6)CanItakeabus
(there)/Isthereabusthatcantakemethere/... (7)You
cantakeataxithere/ImjustabouttodrivethereandIcangive
youaride/... (8)Thanks(alot)/Thankyou(verymuch)/
Manythanks/...
七年级(下)Unit9
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1.curly 2.straight 3.tal 4.medium 5.height;(be)
ofmediumheight/build 6.thin;thinner;thinnest;fat
7.heavy;heavier;heaviest;heavily;light;
heavyrain
81
一战成名·河南英语
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8.tonight 9.litle;less;least;alitle/alitlebit;litlebylit
tle 10.may;might 11.cinema;gotothecinema 12.glas
ses;glass;wearglasses;apairofglasses 13.later;sooneror
later 14.handsome 15.actor 16.actress;actresses
17.person;personal;inperson;personalinformation 18.nose
19.mouth 20.round;al(the)yearround 21.face;make
aface/makefaces;facetoface 22.eye;inoneseyes;catch/
drawoneseye 23.singer 24.artist 25.put;put;puting;
putaway;putof;puton;putout;puttogether;putup
26.each;eachother 27.way;bytheway;inthisway;on
oneswayto...;makeonesway;getinthewayof
28.describe;description;describe...as... 29.diferently
30.another;anotherchance 31.end;endless;ending;end
up;endupwith;intheend;attheendof;bytheendof;cometo
anend 32.real;realy 33.jeans
短语与写作积累
1.drawapicture(of...) 2.ina/thenewspaper 3.firstof
al 4.begoodat/dowelin 5.Myparentsalwayssee
thingsthesamewayasIdo,sowehavealottotalkabout.
核心词汇攻关
一、1.glasses;glasses 2.persons;personal 3.puting
4.talest 5.heavily 6.thinner
二、1.height 2.artist 3.ended 4.straight
5.diferently 6.handsome 7.tonight
三、1.other 2.away 3.of 4.on 5.like
四、1.happily 2.litle 3.person 4.hearing 5.Later
6.described 7.for 8.find 9.ways 10.Neither
五、1.wil 2.in 3.as 4.to 5.a
补全对话
(1)Whatdoesyourfriendlooklike (2)Hesofmediumheight
(3)Whatdoesshelooklike (4)No,shedoesnt (5)Sheis
friendlyandkindofhumorous/Sheisverypatientwithusand
oftenhelpswithourstudies/... (6)Whatsubjectdoesshe
teach (7)Howoldisshe
七年级(下)Unit10
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1.noodle 2.muton 3.beef;beefnoodles 4.cabbage
5.potato;potatoes 6.special;specialy;bespecialtosb.
7.would;wouldlike 8.yet 9.large;larger;largest
10.order;inorder;outoforder;takeonesorder;inordertodo
sth.;ordersb.todosth./giveanorderforsb.todosth.
11.size 12.bowl;one/a(large)bowlof... 13.tofu
14.meat 15.dumpling 16.poridge 17.onion
18.fish;gofishing 19.pancake 20.world;aloverthe
world/aroundtheworld 21.answer;theanswerto;answerthe
phone 22.diferent;diferently;diference;same;bediferent
from;makeadiference 23.cake;birthdaycake 24.candle
25.age;attheageof 26.blow;blew;blown;blowaway;blow
out 27.if 28.wil 29.theUK 30.candy;candies
31.lucky;luckily;unlucky 32.popular;getpopular;bepop
ularwith/among 33.idea;goodidea;havenoidea
短语与写作积累
1.makeawish/wishes 2.cutup 3.puton 4.askfor
5.greentea 6.birthdaywish 7.longlife 8.onones
birthday 9.inonego 10.asymbolof 11.thenumberof
12.Mygrandmotherbelievesthathelpingotherscanbringher
goodluck. 13.Iwouldliketoexpressmythankstoeveryone
fortheirhardwork.
核心词汇攻关
一、1.sizes 2.candles 3.specials 4.ordering
5.answered 6.popular 7.yet
二、1.from 2.a 3.to 4.at 5.with
三、1.special 2.Just 3.fel 4.regret 5.friends
6.if 7.idea 8.Others 9.Luckily 10.blowing
四、1.to 2.so 3.a 4.who/that 5.was
补全对话
(1)MayIhave(take)yourorder/Whatwouldyouliketoeat/
MayIhelpyou (2)Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike
(3)Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink/Wouldyoulikeany
drinks (4)Can(May)Ihelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou/MayI
have(take)yourorder/... (5)Whatkindofdumplingswould
youlike (6)Yes/Yes,thereare (7)(Idlike)alargebowl
oftomatosoup/onecupoftea/onebotleofCoke/...(,please)
(8)Whatsyouraddress/MayIhaveyouraddress/...
七年级(下)Unit11
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1.milk 2.cow;milkacow 3.horse;rideahorse
4.feed;fed;feedchickens;feedon 5.farm 6.farmer
7.quite;quitealot(of...);quiteafew 8.anything
9.everything 10.grow;grew;grown;growup 11.pick;
pickup 12.excelent 13.countryside;inthecountryside
14.yesterday;thedaybeforeyesterday 15.flower 16.wor
ry;woried;woried;worying;woryabout/beworiedabout
17.luckily 18.sun 19.museum;science/historymuseum
20.fire;firestation;onfire 21.painting;painter 22.excit
ing;excited 23.lovely 24.expensive;inexpensive/cheap
25.cheap;cheaply;cheaper;cheapest 26.slow;fast/quick;
slowdown 27.fast;fastfood 28.robot 29.guide;tour
guide;travelguide 30.gift;giftshop 31.interested;inter
esting;beinterestedin 32.dark;bright;darkness;inthedark
33.hear;heard;hearfrom;hearof/about;hearsb.dosth.;hear
sb.doingsth.
短语与写作积累
1.goforawalk 2.gofishing 3.goonatrip 4.talk
about 5.takeaphoto/takephotos 6.learnabout 7.play
chess 8.drawapicture/pictures 9.alongtheway 10.al
inal 11.not...atal 12.Itssoniceofyoutoshowme
aroundyourschooltoday. 13.Myfatheralwaysteachesmeto
acceptfailurewithcourage. 14.Emmasoldheroldthingsto
raisemoneytobuybooksforthepoorkids.
核心词汇攻关
一、1.wories 2.farmers;farming;farm 3.fed 4.faster
5.expensive;inexpensive;moreexpensive
二、1.flowers 2.fire 3.museum 4.picked 5.grown
6.cheaper 7.excelent
三、1.quite 2.ariving 3.interested 4.woried
5.sun 6.though 7.slowly 8.hear 9.us
10
.animals
91
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