七年级(下)Unit 5-【一战成名新中考】2024河南中考英语·词汇分层练

2024-08-29
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词汇分层练·河南英语 第 一 部 分 教 材 词 汇 分 层 练 Ilthinkaboutyouradvice. B:Hereitis.AndIhavethelastquestion. (10)  ? A:MyflightnumberisCA857.IlgotoShanghai toseemyparents. B:Haveanicetrip     ! 七年级(下)Unit5 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1.    (n.)动物 2.    (n.)动物园 →    (pl.) 3.    (n.)熊猫 4.    (n.)老虎 5.    (n.)大象 6.    (n.)树袋熊;考拉 7.    (n.)狮子 8.    (n.)长颈鹿 9.    (n.)宠物 ★        养宠物 10.    (n.)猫 11.    (adj.)可爱的;机灵的 12.    (adj.)懒散的;懒惰的 →    (比较级) →    (最高级) 13.    (adj.)聪明的 →    (反义词)愚蠢的 14.    (adj.)美丽的;美好的 →    (adv.)美好地;漂亮地 →    (n.)美丽 15.    (adj.)吓人的;恐怖的 →     (v.)使害怕 →    (adj.)惊慌的;吓坏了的 16.    (n.)种类 (adj.)友好的;  慈祥的 [5年4考] →    (n.)仁慈 ★        稍微;有点儿[2020阅读D]         一种         各种各样的[2021阅读C]         不同种类的[2019阅读C]         对某人和善/友好[2020 语篇填空] 17.    (n.)澳大利亚 →    (adj.&n.)澳大利亚(人)的;澳 大利亚人 18.    (n.)非洲 →    (adj.&n.)非洲(人)的;非洲人 ★        南非 19.    (adj.)南方的 (n.)南;南方 →    (adj.)南方的 20.    (n.)腿 21.    (v.&n.)睡觉 →    (过去式/过去分词) →    (adj.)睡着 →    (adj.)瞌睡的 ★        去睡觉         入睡[2022、2020阅读C]         感到瞌睡的 22.    (adj.)友好的 →    (比较级) →    (最高级) →    (反义词)不友好的 ★        对……友好 23.    (adj.)羞怯的;腼腆的 →    (n.)害羞 24.    (v.)救;救助;节约;  储蓄[2021、2019 阅读D] ★        拯救某人的生命 25.     (n.)象征 ★        ……的象征 26.    (n.)旗;旗帜 ★        国旗 27.    (v.)忘记;遗忘 →    (过去式) →    (过去分词                                                             ) 14 词汇分层练·河南英语 第 一 部 分 教 材 词 汇 分 层 练 →    (现在分词) →    (adj.)容易遗忘的;易被忘记的 →    (adj.)难忘的 ★        忘记去做某事(未做)          忘记做过某事(已做) 28.    (n.)地点;位置;  名次[2021阅读A] (v.)放置;安放[2023完形  ] ★        公共场所         发生;举行         获得第一名 29.    (n.)水 (v.)浇水;  流口水[2021 听力] 30.    (n.)危险 →    (adj.)危险的 ★        处于(极大的)危险之中         脱离危险 31.    (v.)砍;切;剪短,修剪;  缩减[2019 听力] (n.)  伤口 →    (过去式/过去分词) →    (现在分词) ★        砍倒         切碎 更多短语见《晨读词句篇》P41 32.    (adv.)(坐、躺、倒)下 (prep.)向 下;沿着 (adj.)悲哀;沮丧【九全 U9】 ★        使……失望 33.    (n.)树 34.    (v.)杀死;弄死 ★        消磨时间 35.    (prep.)超过;多于;在……上方 短语与写作积累 短语 1.        演奏/播放音乐 2.        迷路 3.        很久 4.        思维导图 5.        整天 6.        来自 7.        由……制成(能看出原材 料) 写作积累 8.wanttodosth.想要做某事【P25】 仿:     他是这所学校的新生,他想在这里交一些好 朋友。 9.oneof+可数名词复数 ……之一【P29】 仿:     中国诗歌是中国传统文化的主要组成部分 之一。 10.helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事【P29】 仿:     你应该每天锻炼,这可以帮助你保持健康                                                 。 核心词汇攻关 微语境基础练 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Guangzhou,amodernanddevelopedcity,isin the     partofChina.(south) 2.Itstruethattigersare     animals.People maybehurtiftheygettooclosetotigers.Butthey arenow     becauseofhumanactivities, andthereareonlyafewtigerslivinginthe forests.(danger) 3.Themanonly     foraboutthreehours lastnight,soheisvery        now. (sleep) 4.Hissisteris     thatbigappleinhalf rightnow.(cut) 5.Tomisntahardworkingstudentandhisdeskmate, Jack,iseven     thanhim.(lazy) 6.Johnusedtobemeanbutnowhetreatseveryone with    .Peoplealcalhima     boss.(kind) 二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成句子 shy symbol beautiful kil smart Australia 1.Most     livenearthecoast,sotheylove                     goingsurfinginthesea. 24 词汇分层练·河南英语 第 一 部 分 教 材 词 汇 分 层 练 2.Asthe“motherriverofChina”,theYelowRiver isthe    ofthespiritofChinesepeople. 3.Dontbuycoatsmadeofanimalsfur.Nobuying, no    . 4.PeoplethinkPaulis    .Butinfact,he talksalotwithhisfriends. 5.Icanhearbirdssinging     whenwalking throughthepark. 6.Nowadaysmoreandmorepeopleacceptonline education.Itis     thanoldeducation forms. 三、句子盲填 1.Dontforget     writedownthecorect answersnexttothemistakes. 2.Ifwearefriendly    theenvironment,we willivebeterandbeter. 3.Afteradaysjourney,everyonefeltkind     tiredandwantedtohaveagoodrest. 4.Elephantsarelosingtheirhomesbecausepeople cut     toomanytrees. 5.Thepaperisagreatinventionanditismade      wood. 语篇提升练 四、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成语篇 online over she send place kind true when forget save ForHongshanForestZooinNanjing,ticket salesaccountfor(占)80percentofitsincome(收 入).However,visitornumbersdroppedheavily 1.     thepastfouryears.Atthesame time,itwashardtofeedthediferent2.     ofanimalsitkept. This3.     ishometomorethan3,000 animals.Ithasbeen4.    popularonsocial mediasinceNovember2022,becauseitisoneof thefewChinesezoostodolivestreaming(直播) abouttheanimalsdailylife.Eventhoughthezoois closed,itwilstilshowkoalaseatingleavesand thezoosworkersare5.     totakecareof babymonkeys. “Duringthespecialperiod,weshouldnever 6.     everybodyscompany(陪伴).Butwe alsoneedyourhelp.Pleaseclicktheblueheart shapedbutontodonate.Themoneywereceivewil albeusedfor7.     animals,”aworker toldlistenersinalivestreaming. Anotherpurposeofdoinglivestreaming 8.     istocalonthepublictoadopt(收 养)animals.Awomanadoptedawolfattheendof lastyearon9.     own.“10.     a zooworkerpointedtoawolfinthecornerandtold methatwasthewolfIwouldadopt,Ifeltexcited,” shesaid. 五、语篇盲填 Asnumbersrise,theAsianelephantslivingin YunnanProvincehavesteppedoutofprotected areastosearchforfood.It1.     influenced thelocalpeopleslife. WangZhihong,anexpertfrom theAsian ElephantResearchCenter,toldChinaDailythata balance2.     neededbetweenprotectionof the endangered species and local economic development. Elephantsandhumansneedtokeepasafe distance(距离)fromeachother3.     Asianelephantswildrivepeopleawayifpeopleget tooclosetothem.Therefore,elephanthabitats(栖 息地)arethekeyforbothsides.Sofar,11natural reserves(保护区)havebeensetup,preventing peoplefrombeing4.     danger. Inaddition,protectivefences(围栏)have beenbuiltinimportantareas5.     people live,suchasvilages,towns,schoolsandhigh speedrailways.Thepurposeistopreventthe elephantsfromenteringandtoprotectlocalpeoples livesandproperty. 补全对话 A.基础练 【谈论动物】 1.A:(1)    ? B:                                                                          Ilikeelephants. 34 词汇分层练·河南英语 第 一 部 分 教 材 词 汇 分 层 练 2.A:Whydoyoulikepandas? B:(2)    . A:Wherearetheyfrom? B:(3)  . B.综合练 A:Hi,Jim.Whatareyoutalkingabout? B:Oh,wearetalkingaboutsomethinginthe forest. A:(4)      ? B:Ipreferplantstoanimals. A:Why? B:Becausetheyareverybeautiful.Ilikebamboo best.(5)  ? A:Ilikeanimalsbeter.Ithinkanimalsarevery interestingandwecanplaywiththem. B:(6)      ? A:Ilikepandasbest.Theyareverylovely. B:WhynotgototheForestPark? A:Soundsgreat!LetsgototheForestParkthis Sunday. B:OK.Itsworthvisitingthere.(7)        . A:Wonderful!Seeyou. B:(8)                               . 七年级(下)Unit6 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1.    (n.)报纸 ★        看报纸 2.    (v.)使用;运用 (n.)使用;  用途 [2022阅读D] →    (adj.)有用的;有益的 →    (adj.)无用的;无效的 →    (adj.)用过的;旧的;习惯于 →    (n.)使用者;用户 ★        用尽;用光         被用来做某事         过去常常做某事[2022听力, 2021语篇填空]         习惯于(做)某事;适应 于(做)某事[2019.29]         充分利用[2022阅读D]         好好利用某物 3.    (n.)汤 ★        煲汤 4.    (v.)洗 →    (单三形式) ★        冲走;洗掉         洗手[2022语篇填空]         洗衣服[2021听力] 5.    (n.)电影 ★        看电影[2022、2020听力]         去看电影[2020听力] 6.    (adv.)只是;恰好 ★        刚才 7.    (n.)房子 8.    (v.)喝 (n.)饮料 →    (过去式) →    (过去分词) ★        把……喝完         软饮料[2020补全对话] 9.    (n.)茶;茶叶 ★                                            喝茶 44 一战成名·河南英语 词 汇 分 层 练 dishes 16.before 17.dirty;dirtier;dirtiest 18.kitchen  19.more;morethan 20.noisy;noise 21.relax;relaxing; relaxed;relaxoneself 22.read;read;reader;reading;read out;readabook/books;dosomereading 23.terible;teribly 24.feel;felt;feeling;feellikedoingsth.;makesb.feelathome 25.strict;bestrictwithsb.;bestrictin/about(doing)sth.  26.remember;forget;remembertodosth.;rememberdoing sth. 27.folow;folowing;folowonesadvice 28.luck; lucky;luckily;unlucky;unluckily;good/badluck;bringgood luckto 29.keep;kept;keeper;keepcalm;keep(...)away from...;keepintouchwith;keephimhealthy;keep(on)doing sth.;keepsb./sth.fromdoingsth. 30.hair 31.learn; learned/learnt;learner;learnabout;learnfrom;learnEnglishby oneself;learn(how)todosth. 短语与写作积累 1.makeonesbed 2.musicplayer 3.ontime 4.inclass 5.inthehalway 6.belatefor 7.haveto 8.toomany  9.Dontbelateforclass.Wemustbeontime. 10.Itsbest tofinishalyourhomeworkbeforedinner. 核心词汇攻关 一、1.luck;Unluckily;unlucky 2.wore 3.reading 4.terible;teribly 5.moreimportant;importance 二、1.hair 2.readers 3.learned/learnt 4.brought 5.fought 6.relaxed 7.dirty 8.quietly 三、1.on 2.from 3.back 4.with 5.for 四、1.rules 2.strict 3.arive 4.loudly 5.fight 6.listen 7.nights 8.because 9.only 10.never 五、1.about 2.It 3.the 4.must 5.to 补全对话 (1)Dontruninthehalways (2)Wemustbeontimefor classandkeepquietinclass (3)Yes,wedo/No,wedont (4)Whatdoyouhavetodointhelibrary  (5)No,wecant (6)May(Could/Can)Ismokehere/Wouldyoumindme(my) smokinghere/Would(Do)youmindifIsmokehere/... (7)WherecanIsmoke/DoyouknowwhereIcansmoke/Do youknowwheretosmoke/Could(Can/Wil/Would)youtel mewhereIcansmoke/... (8)Folowme,please/Thisway, please (9)Youdbetergiveitup(dropit)/Youshouldgive itup(dropit)/Dontsmokeanymore/Soremembertostop smoking/... (10)Whatsyourflightnumber 七年级(下)Unit5 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1.animal 2.zoo;zoos 3.panda 4.tiger 5.elephant  6.koala 7.lion 8.girafe 9.pet;keepapet/pets 10.cat 11.cute 12.lazy;lazier;laziest 13.smart;sily/ stupid/foolish 14.beautiful;beautifuly;beauty 15.scary; scare;scared 16.kind;kindness;kindof;akindof;alkinds of;diferentkindsof;bekindtosb. 17.Australia;Australian 18.Africa;African;SouthAfrica 19.south;southern 20.leg 21.sleep;slept;asleep;sleepy;gotosleep;fal asleep;feelsleepy 22.friendly;friendlier;friendliest;un friendly;befriendlyto 23.shy;shyness 24.save;saveoneslife 25.symbol;a/thesymbolof... 26.flag;nationalflag 27.forget;forgot;forgoten;forgeting;forgetable;unforgeta ble;forgettodosth.;forgetdoingsth. 28.place;public place;takeplace;win/getfirstplace 29.water 30.danger; dangerous;in(great)danger;outofdanger 31.cut;cut;cut ting;cutdown;cutup 32.down;let...down 33.tree 34.kil;kiltime 35.over 短语与写作积累 1.playmusic 2.getlost 3.alongtime 4.mindmap 5.alday 6.be/comefrom 7.(be)madeof 8.Heisa newstudentinthisschool,andhewantstomakesomegood friendshere. 9.Chinesepoetryisoneofthemainpartsof traditionalChineseculture. 10.Youshoulddoexerciseevery day,whichcanhelpyou(to)keephealthy. 核心词汇攻关 一、1.southern 2.dangerous;endangered 3.slept;sleepy 4.cuting 5.lazier 6.kindness;kind 二、1.Australians 2.symbol 3.kiling 4.shy 5.beautifuly 6.smarter 三、1.to 2.to 3.of 4.down 5.from 四、1.over 2.kinds 3.place 4.truly 5.sent 6.forget 7.saving 8.online 9.her 10.When 五、1.has 2.is 3.because 4.in 5.where 补全对话 (1)Whatanimals/Whichanimaldoyoulike (2)Becausethey areverylovelyandinteresting/... (3)TheyrefromChina  (4)Whichdoyouprefer,plantsoranimals/Whichdoyoulike beter,plantsoranimals/... (5)What(How)aboutyou/And you (6)Whatkindofanimalsdoyoulikebest/Which(ani mal)doyoulikebest/Whatsyourfavo(u)riteanimal (7)We canseemanykindsofplantsandanimalsthere/Thereare hundredsofanimalsandplantswaitingforustovisit/... (8)Seeyou(then) 七年级(下)Unit6 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1.newspaper;readanewspaper/newspapers 2.use;useful; useless;used;user;useup;beusedtodosth./beusedfordo ingsth.;usedtodosth.;be/getusedto(doing)sth.;make ful/gooduseof;putsth.togooduse 3.soup;make/cooksoup 4.wash;washes;washaway;washhands;dothewashing/wash theclothes 5.movie;watchamovie/movies;gotoamovie/ themovies 6.just;justnow 7.house 8.drink;drank; drunk;drinkup;softdrink 9.tea;drinktea 10.tomorow  11.pool;swimmingpool 12.shop;shopped;shopping;shop pingcentre;goshopping/dosomeshopping 13.supermarket 14.man;men 15.race;boatrace 16.host 17.study; studies;studied;studyhard 18.state 19.American;America 20.dragon;theDragonBoatFestival 21.any 22.other; anyother 23.young 24.child;children;childhood 25.miss;missing;missagame 26.wish;                                                                          makeawish/wi 71

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七年级(下)Unit 5-【一战成名新中考】2024河南中考英语·词汇分层练
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七年级(下)Unit 5-【一战成名新中考】2024河南中考英语·词汇分层练
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