七年级(下)Unit 3-【一战成名新中考】2024河南中考英语·词汇分层练
2024-08-24
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词汇分层练·河南英语
第
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4.Today,studentshomeworkisdiferentfromthat
in past.
5.Johncutapieceofbread halfwitha
knifetomakeasandwich.
语篇提升练
四、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成语篇
work life walk never group
either early we worth lose
Itwasabasketbalgameinourcity.Alotof
people1. alongwaytowatchit.Our
parentsandfriendsweretheretocheerforus.Both
ofthe2. wantedtowininfrontofthe
hometowncrowd.
Thegamewasnearlyoverandwewereone
goaldown(落后一球).3. teamleader
caledustogetherandsaid,“Okay,thisisit!
4. wescorenoworthegameisover.Lets
givewhateverittakestoscore.Ifwedont,itsstil
5. itbecausewehavetriedourbest.”
Thislitlespeechsaidital.Why?Because
6. agameisnotashameaslongasyou
try.Thatisa7. lessonthatsportscan
teachus.
Welostintheend.Butafterthegame,the
coachsaid,“Ihave8. seenateamthat
tryharderthanus.Somyadvicetoyouistoplay
sportsas9. thananyoneelseas
possible.Picksomethingthatfocuses(集 中)
yourmindandenergyanddontgiveup.Youwil
bereadyto10. beterafterwards.”
Aboveal,giveityourbesteachtimeyouare
outthere.ThatswhyIlovesports.Andthatswhy
IplaythemwheneverIgetachance.
五、语篇盲填
Benand hismotherLisaplanned togo
camping.Theygot1. earlyinthe
morning.“Look!Whatasunnyday!”Bensaid.
“2. isagooddaytogototheforest.
Waitaminute.Iltakeaquickshowerandthenwe
canstartourtrip.”
Lisachecked3. theyneededto
take,suchasatent,clothesandfood.Thenthey
rodetheirbikesandleft.Theyspentanhourgeting
totheforest.Whentheygotthere,Benwasvery
tired.Lisathoughthecouldntdoanything.
4. Lisassurprise,Benhelpedherget
waterandmakeafire.Asalitleboy,hedidquite
wel.Afterdinner,theytook5. walk
alongthelake,talkedaboutsomethingfunand
enjoyedthebeautifulstars.Lisawashappythather
sonhadalreadygrownup.Theyhadagoodtime.
补全对话
【询问和表达时间】
1.A:(1)Whattime(When)doyouusualy
havedinner,George?
B:Iusualyhavedinnerat6:00p.m.
A:Whattimedoyouusualygotobed?
B:(2)
.
2.A:(3)
?
B:Stevenusualygetstoschoolatsevenoclock.
Hesneverlate.
七年级(下)Unit3
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. (n.)火车 (v.)训练;培训【八下 U2】
★ 火车站
乘火车
2. (n.)公共汽车
→ (pl.)
★ 校车
乘公共汽车[2023听力]
3. (n.)地铁
★ 地铁站
乘地铁
4. (v.)骑 (n.)旅程 (n.)供乘骑的
游乐设施;短途旅程【八下 U9
】
33
词汇分层练·河南英语
第
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→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
→ (现在分词)
★ 骑马
请求搭乘/搭车
捎他一程
5. (n.)自行车
★ 骑自行车[2023、2019听力]
去骑自行车[2021听力]
6. (num.)六十
→ (序数词)第六十
7. (num.)七十
→ (序数词)第七十
8. (num.)八十
→ (序数词)第八十
9. (num.)九十
→ (序数词)第九十
10. (num.)一百
★ 成百上千的人
11. (n.)分钟
12. (adv.&adj.)远;远的
→ (比较级)
→ (最高级)
★ 离……远
从……到……有多远?
13. (n.)千米;公里
14. (adj.)新的;刚出现的
15. (adj.)每一;每个
16. (prep.)乘(交通工具)
17. (v.)开车 (v.)迫使【九全 U11】;
驱赶 (n.)
驱车旅行
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
→ (n.)司机
18. (n.)小汽车;轿车
★ 开车
乘小汽车[2023听力]
19. (v.)居住;生活;(以某种方式)
过
日子[2022、2021语篇填空]
→ (adj.)活着的;有生气的
→ (adj.)生气勃勃的;色彩鲜艳的
→ (n.)生计;谋生
→ (n.)生活;生命
★ 住在
以……为生
与我父母住在一起
过着美好的生活
谋生
20. (n.)车站;停止 (v.)停止;
阻止
[5年7考]
→ (过去式/过去分词)
→ (现在分词)
★ 公共汽车站
停下来去做另一件事
停止正在做的某事
[2020阅读B]
阻止某人/某物做某事
[2021阅读B]
21. (v.)横过;越过 (adj.)生气的;
恼
怒的
→ (n.)十字路口
→ (prep.)过;穿过
★ 过马路
在第一个十字路口
22. (n.)河;江
23. (adj.&pron.)许多
→ (比较级)
→ (最高级)
★ 多少(提问数量,后跟
可数名词复数)
24. (n.)村庄;村镇
25. (n.)村民
26. (prep.)介于……之间
★ 在……和……之间
27. (n.)桥
28. (n.)小船
★ 去划船[2020听力]
29. (n.)年;岁
★ 一个十岁的男孩
30. (adj.)害怕;畏惧
★ (因为害怕而)不敢做
某事
害怕某物/做某事[2019
阅读B
]
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词汇分层练·河南英语
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恐怕是这样/恐怕不行。
31. (prep.)像;怎么样 (v.)喜欢;喜
爱【七上 U5】
★ 看起来像
他性格是什么样的?
他长什么样子?
32. (v.)离开;留下 (n.)假期;
休假
[2022听力]
→ (过去式/过去分词)
→ (现在分词)
★ 忽略;不提及
启程前往某地[2021听力]
留口信
让某人单独待着
把某人/某物落下
请假[2022听力]
33. (n.)梦想;睡梦 (v.)做梦
→ (过去式/过去分词)
★ 实现某人的梦想[2022
听力]
梦想做某事
拥有做某事的梦想
[2022听力]
34. (adj.)真的;符合事实的
→ (adv.)真正;确实
→ (n.)实情;事实
★ 说实话
短语与写作积累
短语
1. 到达
2. 认为;想起
3.goonaropeway乘索道
4. 实现;成为现实
5. 每天
写作积累
6.Howlongdoesittake(sb.)todosth.?做某事
花费(某人)多长时间?【P14】
仿:
你早上准备上学要花多长时间?
7.Ittakes(sb.)+时间 +todosth.做某事花费
(某人)多长时间。【P15】
仿:
完成这项任务大约花费我们一个小时。
8.Forsb.,itis+adj.+todosth./Itis+adj.+
forsb.+todosth.对某人来说做某事是……
的。【P17】
仿:
我很害羞,所以对我来说交朋友并不容易。
9.There+be动词 +sb./sth.(+地点介词短
语).(在某地)有某人或某物。【P17】
仿:
郑州有许多的高楼
。
核心词汇攻关
微语境基础练
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Thankstothegovernment,moreandmore
inourvilagehavehappierlives.(vilage)
2.Theblackcarwas awayfromthem
anddisappeared.(drive)
3.AlthoughZhangGuimeiisalreadyinhersixties,
shedoesntstop girlsgotocolege.
(help)
4.Thebookstoreis fromtherestaurant.
Lets CenterStreetatthefirst .
(cross)
5.Asyour friend,I care
aboutyou.Whyareyousosad?Canyoutelme
the ?(true)
二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成句子
many bridge far dream hundred ride river
1.Thewaterismuchclearerbecausewestop
factoriesfromthrowingwasteinto .
53
词汇分层练·河南英语
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2.Suzhouisveryatractivewithdiferentkindsof
ancient .
3.Tombrokehisarmwhenhe hisbike
lastnight.
4.Someclimbershave ofgetingtothe
topofMountQomolangmaforalongtime.
5.Wehavetenchairs.Butwealsoneedtwo
chairsforthemeeting.
6.—Jim,doyouknowwholives inour
class?
—IthinkKatedoes.
7.Theworkersinthefactoryproduce of
newenergycarseachmonth.
语篇提升练
三、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成语篇
leave like never laugh as
afraid sit true minute stop
Once,Ihadtotakeaflight.Theplanewas
readytotakeof.Iwasso1. thatmy
handswereshaking.Theplanestartedtopickup
speedwithinafew2. .Anoldwoman
3. besidemesaid,“Imsoscared.Can
Iholdyourhand?”
Wel,Isaid,“Okay.”Soontheplanesetled
down.TheoldladyandItalkedabouteverythingI
couldimagine.She4. knewalotabout
theworld.
Just5. theflightwascomingtoan
end,thepilotannouncedonthespeaker,“Ladies
andgentlemen,thisisCaptainWiliams.Today,
Imgoingto6. andmywholefamilyison
boardtocelebratemylastlanding.Wishyouanice
trip!”
Finaly,theplanelanded with asmooth
7. .Thepilotcamethroughtheplane.
Andtheoldladystoodupandhuggedthepilot.She
washiswife!Itwas8. adream!
Onthewayout,Isaidtotheflightatendants
(乘务员),“Isntitstrangethatthepilotswifehas
9. beenonaplane?”They10.
andsaid, “Mrs.Wiliamshasbeen aflight
atendantfortwentyyears.”
ThenIrealizedthatwhatshehaddonewasto
helpme.
四、语篇盲填
Al55seatswerefiledwithpassengersand
about20peoplewerestandingeverywhere.Iwas
traveling1. bus.
Afteraroundtwohours,Iwastired.Iwas
tryingtobalance(保持平衡)myselfbetweenthe
crowd2. theseatwhenamanstoodup.
HesaidIcouldtakehisseatforsometime.After
about20minutes,Itoldhim totakebackhis
place.Anotherman3. wassitingbythe
windowontheothersideofthebushadnoticedour
exchange.
Justthen,hestoodupandoferedhisseatto
anotherstandingman.4. oursurprise,
thisgameofseatsharingspreadthroughthebusand
althepeoplegotachancetobeseated.
Thegroupsquicklymovedapartandwenttheir
waywhenthebusarivedatthefinalstop.Butto
tel5. truth,thisspecialexperiencehas
stayedwithmeformanyyears.Itshowedthatwe
couldalsharewhatwehave,includingourburdens
(负担),andhelpourcopassengersinthejourney
caledlife.
补全对话
A.基础练
【谈论交通方式和距离】
A:Hey,Lisa.(1)
?
B:No,Idont.IneverwalktoschoolandIenjoy
ridingabikeeveryday.(2)
?
A:Iusualytakethebus.
B:(3) ?
A:About5kilometers.Thebusridetakesabout20
minutes.(4)
?
B:Ittakesabout15minutes.Itsgoodexercise.
B.综合练
A:Goodmorning,Lily
!
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词汇分层练·河南英语
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B:Goodmorning,Tom!(5)
?
A:Iusualygetupatsixoclock.
B:(6) ?
A:Yes,myhomeisfarfromtheschool.Itsabout
7kilometers.
B:Itisrealyfar.(7)
?
A:IwalktothebusstationandthenItakeabus.
B:(8)
?
A:Aboutfortyminutes.
B:Itsalongtime.Whatdoyouthinkofyourtrip
everyday?
A:(9)
.
七年级(下)Unit4
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. (n.)规则;规章
→ (n.)尺子;统治者;支配者
★ 校/家规
交通规则
遵守规则
制定规则
2. (v.)到达
★ 到达(小地方)[2019
听力]
到达(大地方)
3. (n.)大厅;礼堂
★ 餐厅
音乐厅[2020阅读A]
4. (v.)听;倾听
→ (n.)听众;倾听者
★ 听音乐[2021听力,2020
语篇填空]
5. (v.&n.)打架;战斗
→ (过去式/过去分词)
★ 为反对……而斗争;与
……战斗
为了……而战斗
6. (adj.)抱歉的;难过的;惋惜的
★ 为(做)某事感到抱歉
对做某事感到抱歉/难过
[2022听力,2021补全对话]
7. (adv.)在外面 (adj.)外面的
→ (反义词)在里面;里面的
8. (v.)穿;戴
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
★ 戴眼镜
打领带[2019听力]
面带微笑
9. (adj.)重要的
→ (n.)重要性;重要
→ (反义词)不重要的
★ 对我很重要
知识的重要性
(对某人来说)做某事是
重要的。
10. (v.)带来;取来
→ (过去式/过去分词)
★ 恢复;使想起;归还
使显现;使表现出
抚养;养大
把某物带给某人[2019
阅读A]
把某人/某物带到某地
11. (n.)校服;制服
★ 校服
12. (adj.)安静的
→ (adv.)轻声地;轻柔地;安静地
★
保持安静
73
一战成名·河南英语
词
汇
分
层
练
11.job;parttimejob;doagoodjob 12.work;worker;at
work;workhard;workout 13.station;busstation;radiosta
tion 14.oclock 15.night;atnight 16.funny;funnier;
funniest 17.exercise;take/doexercise;domorningexerci
ses;doeyeexercises;domathexercises 18.best;try/doones
best 19.group;agroupof;inagroup/groups;workwitha
group 20.half;halves;inhalf;halfprice;halfanhour
21.past;walk/gopast;halfpastten;inthepast;inthepast
threeyears 22.quarter;aquarterpastthree;aquartertoseven
23.homework;do(ones)homework;finish(ones)homework
24.run;ran;run;running;runner;runafter;runaway;runout
(of);gorunning 25.clean;cleaner;cleanup;clean...of
26.walk;walker;walkalong;walkaround;walkaway(from);
walkpast;walkadog/dogs;goforawalk/takeawalk
27.quickly 28.either;either...or... 29.lot;(quite)a
lot;(quite)alotof/lotsof 30.sometimes
31.taste;tasty 32.life;lives;saveoneslife;liveahealthy
life;comebacktolife
短语与写作积累
1.getup 2.gotobed 3.gotoschool 4.play/dosports
5.watchTV 6.playcomputergames 7.make/cookbreak
fast 8.radioshow 9.afterschool 10.be(not)goodfor
11.InChina,peoplelikeusingchopstickstohavemeals.
12.Iusedtoenjoygardening,butIdonthavetimeforitnow.
核心词汇攻关
一、1.brushes 2.teeth 3.dressed 4.ran 5.best
二、1.quarter 2.shower 3.exercising 4.cleaning
5.tastes 6.funny 7.sometimes 8.fortieth
三、1.a 2.at 3.at 4.the 5.in
四、1.walked 2.groups 3.Our 4.Either 5.worth
6.losing 7.life 8.never 9.earlier 10.work
五、1.up 2.It 3.what 4.To 5.a
补全对话
(1)Whattime(When)doyouusualyhavedinner (2)Atten
oclock/Iusualygotobedattenoclock (3)When(What
time)doesStevengettoschool
七年级(下)Unit3
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1.train;trainstation;bytrain/takea(the)train 2.bus;bu
ses;schoolbus;bybus/takea(the)bus 3.subway;subway
station;bysubway/takethesubway 4.ride;rode;ridden;rid
ing;rideahorse;askforaride;givehimaride 5.bike;ridea
bike/bybike;gobikeriding 6.sixty;sixtieth 7.seventy;
seventieth 8.eighty;eightieth 9.ninety;ninetieth
10.hundred;hundredsofpeople 11.minute 12.far;far
ther/further;farthest/furthest;(be)farfrom;Howfarisit
from...to...? 13.kilometer/kilometre/km 14.new
15.every 16.by 17.drive;drove;driven;driver 18.car;
driveacar;bycar/takea(the)car 19.live;alive;lively;liv
ing;life;livein;liveon;livewithmyparents;liveagoodlife;
makealiving 20.stop;stopped;stopping;busstop;stoptodo
sth.;stopdoingsth.;stopsb./sth.(from)doingsth.
21.cross;crossing;across;crosstheroad/street;atthefirst
crossing 22.river 23.many;more;most;howmany
24.vilage 25.vilager 26.between;between...and...
27.bridge 28.boat;goboating 29.year;atenyearoldboy
30.afraid;beafraidtodosth.;beafraidof(doing)sth.;Im
afraidso/not. 31.like;looklike;Whatishelike?;What
doeshelooklike? 32.leave;left;leaving;leaveout;leave
forsp.;leaveamessage;leavesb.alone/leavesb.byoneself;
leavesb./sth.behind;askforleave 33.dream;dreamed/
dreamt;achieve/realizeonesdream=makeonesdreamcome
true;dreamof/aboutdoingsth.;haveadreamofdoingsth.
34.true;truly;truth;(to)telthetruth
短语与写作积累
1.getto 2.thinkof 4.cometrue 5.every/eachday
6.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogetreadyforschoolinthe
morning? 7.Itwiltakeusaboutanhourtofinishthistask.
8.Imshy,soitsnoteasyformetomakefriends.
9.TherearealotoftalbuildingsinZhengzhou.
核心词汇攻关
一、1.vilagers 2.driven 3.helping 4.across;cross;
crossing 5.true;truly;truth
二、1.rivers 2.bridges 3.rode 4.dreamed/dreamt
5.more 6.farthest 7.hundreds
三、1.afraid 2.minutes 3.siting 4.truly 5.as
6.leave 7.stop 8.like 9.never 10.laughed
四、1.by 2.and 3.who/that 4.To 5.the
补全对话
(1)Doyouwalktoschool/Doyougotoschoolonfoot
(2)Howdoyougettoschool/What(How)aboutyou
(3)Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool (4)Howlongdoes
ittakeyoutogo(get)toschool/What(How)aboutyou
(5)Whattime/Whendoyouusualygetup (6)Isyourhome
farfromtheschool (7)Howdoyouusualyget/gotoschool
(8)Howlongdoesittakeyoutogo/gettoschool (9)The
longtripmakesmerealizetheimportanceofgetingupearly/
givesmeachancetoenjoythemorningsceneryofthecityalong
theway/...
七年级(下)Unit4
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1.rule;ruler;school/familyrules;traficrules;folowtherules;
makearule/rules 2.arive;ariveat;arivein 3.hal;
dininghal;musichal 4.listen;listener;listentomusic
5.fight;fought;fightagainst;fightfor 6.sory;besoryfor
(doing)sth.;besorytodosth. 7.outside;inside
8.wear;wore;worn;wearglasses;wearatie/ties;wearasmile
9.important;importance;unimportant;beimportanttome;the
importanceofknowledge;Itisimportant(forsb.)todosth.
10.bring;brought;bringback;bringout;bringup;bringsb.
sth./bringsth.tosb.;bringsb./sth.tosp. 11.uniform;
schooluniform 12.quiet;quietly;keepquiet 13.out;goout
14.practice;practicedoingsth.;practicewithsb.;putsth.in
topractice;Practicemakesperfect. 15.dish;dishes;
dothe
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