七年级(下)Unit 2-【一战成名新中考】2024河南中考英语·词汇分层练
2024-08-24
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词汇分层练·河南英语
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firstonetoreachthebal.Theseason(赛季)
came.Wedidntdoverywel,butIlearnedto
9. thebestofmyself.
IthinkIwilbebeterbeforelong.Its
excitingtodiscoversomething10.
yourselfandtorealizethatyouarewhatyoumake
ofyourself.
五、语篇盲填
SosinaChalaandherfriendssawagroupof
boysskateboardinginaparkinglot.Chalatalked
1. herfriends,“Wenevergotachance
totrydoingit.” Chalawantedmoregirlsto
experienceskateboarding,soin2020,shestarted
2. clubcaledEthiopianGirlSkaters.
“WhenIstartedskateboarding,therewere
nogirlsactivelyjoiningtheskatecommunity
3. oftheoldcustoms.”Intraditional
Ethiopiansociety,girls4. expectedtostay
athomeandhelptheirparents.“Girls5.
alsoplayaroleinsportslikeboys,”shetelsthe
parentswhohesitate(犹豫)tolettheirdaughters
jointheclub.
“Itsnotjustwhatwegivethem,”Chala
says.“Everyoneinthecommunityhelpseach
other.Thatshowwetrytobuildfriendships.”
补全对话
A.基础练
【谈论能力】
1.A:Hi,Bob.Wewantstudentsfortheschoolart
festival.(1) ?
B:Icanplaythepiano.Canyousing?
A:(2)No,Icant/No,Im notgoodat
singing/爥.ButIcandance.
B:Wonderful!
【交流意见】
2.A:(3) ?
B:Iwanttojointheartclub.Ilikedrawing
verymuch.
B.综合练
A:Hi,Peter.Manyclubsarelookingforvolunteers
inourschool.
B:Hi,Mike.(4)
?
A:Yes,Iwanttohavemoreexperiences.
B:(5)
?
A:Imgoingtojointheenvironmentalprotection
club.
B:Thenyoucandosomethingtoprotectthe
environment.
A:Thatsright.(6)Wecangotocleanthepark
everyweek/recyclethewastepaper/colect
someplasticbotles/....Bydoingthat,wecan
makelesspolutionandmakeourenvironment
beterandbeter.
B:Soundsgreat.
A:(7) ?
B:Iamgoingtojointhemedicalscienceclub.
A:Whydoyouwanttojoinit?
B:(8)
.
七年级(下)Unit2
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. (adv.)向上
→ (反义词)向下
★ 上上下下;起伏[2023阅
读C]
2. (v.)穿衣服 (n.)连衣裙
★ 她自己穿衣服
装扮;乔装打扮
穿上衣服
3. (v.)刷;刷净 (n.)刷子
→ (pl.)
4. (n.)牙齿
→ (pl.)
★
刷牙
03
词汇分层练·河南英语
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5. (n.&v.)淋浴 (n.)淋浴器(间)
★ 洗淋浴
6. (adv.)通常;一般地
→ (反义词)不寻常地;特别地
7. (num.)四十
→ (序数词)第四十
8. (num.)五十
→ (序数词)第五十
9. (adv.)从不;绝不
10. (adv.&adj.)早(的)
→ (比较级)
→ (最高级)
11. (n.)工作;职业
★ 兼职工作
做得好
12. (v.&n.)工作 (v.)运转,运行
;
产生作用;
奏效[5年4考] (n.)(音乐、艺
术)作品【九全 U13】
→ (n.)工作者;工人
★ 在上班
努力学习/工作[2022阅
读C,2020补全对话]
解决;算出[2020阅读D]
13. (n.)电(视)台;车站
★ 公交站
广播电台
14. (adv.)(表示整点)……点钟
15. (n.)晚上;夜晚
★ 在晚上
16. (adj.)奇怪的;滑稽好笑的
→ (比较级)
→ (最高级)
17. (v.&n.)锻炼;练习【注意:作“锻
炼”讲时,为不可数名词;作“练习”讲时,为
可数名词】
★ 锻炼[2021补全对话,2019
听力]
做早操
做眼保健操
做数学练习题
18. (adj.)最好的 (adv.)最好地;最;
最适合地;
最恰当地[5年4考]
★ 尽某人最大的努力
19. (n.)组;群
★ 一组/群……
成组地;以小组为单位
小组合作
20. (n.&pron.)一半;半数
→ (pl.)
★ 分成两半
半价[2021听力]
半小时[2020阅读C]
21. (prep.)晚于;过(时间) (adj.)过
去的
★ 经过
十点半
在过去
在过去的三年里
22. (n.)一刻钟;四分之一
★ 三点十五分
六点四十五
23. (n.)家庭作业
★ 做作业
完成作业
24. (v.)跑;奔;管理,运营;运转,
运行
[5年3考]
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
→ (现在分词)
→ (n.)奔跑的人
★ 追逐;追赶
跑开
用尽;耗尽
去跑步[2019听力]
25. (v.)打扫;弄干净 (adj.)干净的
→ (n.)清洁工;吸尘器
★ 打扫(或清除)干净
把……擦除
26. (n.&v.)行走;步行
→ (n.)步行者;散步的人
★ 沿着……走
四处走走[2020阅读C]
(从……)
走开
13
词汇分层练·河南英语
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走过,经过[2022完形]
遛狗[2019听力]
去散步;走一走[2019
听力]
27. (adv.)很快地
28. (conj.)或者 (adv.)也(用在否定
词组后)
★ 要么……要么……;或
者……或者……
29. (pron.)大量;许多
★ 很;非常;相当[5年5考]
大量;许多[5年9考]
30. (adv.)有时
31. (v.)有……的味道;品尝 (n.)味
道;滋味;味觉;体验;
尝试[2022阅读 D,2019
阅读A]
→ (adj.)美味的
32. (n.)生活;生命
→ (pl.)
★ 挽救某人的生命
过着健康的生活
复苏;复活
短语与写作积累
短语
1. 起床
2. 去睡觉
3. 去上学
4. 做运动
5. 看电视
6. 玩电脑游戏
7. 做早餐
8. 广播节目;电台节目
9. 放学后
10. 对……(没)有好处
写作积累
11.likedoing/todosth.喜欢做某事【P11】
仿:
在中国,人们喜欢用筷子来吃饭。
12.havetimeforsth.有时间做某事【P11】
仿:
我以前很喜欢园艺,但现在没有时间做它了
。
核心词汇攻关
微语境基础练
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Myfatherwantstobuytwo .Oneis
formymother,andtheotherisforhimself.
(brush)
2.MycousinCindyisthreeyearsold,butshecan
brushher byherselfnow.(tooth)
3.Huryup!Youneedtoget andgoto
schoolnow.(dress)
4.Alicestoodupand acrossthefield
aftertherabbit.(run)
5.LanhaiHotelisthebiggestonehere.Ithasthe
mostcomfortableroomsandthe
service.(good)
二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成句子
exercise quarter shower taste
forty clean funny sometimes
1.Ata pastsevenlastnight,Iwas
watchingadocumentaryaboutspace.
2.Iwasalitletiredtoday,soItooka
andthenwenttosleepatonce.
3.Beingoverweightisnotgoodforyourhealth,so
youdbeterkeep everyday.
4.Hisroomwasinamess,sohismotherasked
himtodosome .
5.Althoughjunkfood verygood,youd
betereatitaslitleaspossible.
6.WheneverTomthinksofthat joke,he
canthelplaughing.
7.Jeryloveshismother,but hefeels
sheistoohardonhim.
8.Nickgavehismotherascarfonher
birthday.Thatmadeherveryhappy.
三、句子盲填
1.Whenwemovedtoournewhome,wereceived
lotofwelcomefromourneighbors.
2.Thephysicsteacherhadacoldlastweek,buthe
wasstil work.
3.Sheusualydoessomereading night,
butshehastobeinbedbytenoclock.
23
词汇分层练·河南英语
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4.Today,studentshomeworkisdiferentfromthat
in past.
5.Johncutapieceofbread halfwitha
knifetomakeasandwich.
语篇提升练
四、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成语篇
work life walk never group
either early we worth lose
Itwasabasketbalgameinourcity.Alotof
people1. alongwaytowatchit.Our
parentsandfriendsweretheretocheerforus.Both
ofthe2. wantedtowininfrontofthe
hometowncrowd.
Thegamewasnearlyoverandwewereone
goaldown(落后一球).3. teamleader
caledustogetherandsaid,“Okay,thisisit!
4. wescorenoworthegameisover.Lets
givewhateverittakestoscore.Ifwedont,itsstil
5. itbecausewehavetriedourbest.”
Thislitlespeechsaidital.Why?Because
6. agameisnotashameaslongasyou
try.Thatisa7. lessonthatsportscan
teachus.
Welostintheend.Butafterthegame,the
coachsaid,“Ihave8. seenateamthat
tryharderthanus.Somyadvicetoyouistoplay
sportsas9. thananyoneelseas
possible.Picksomethingthatfocuses(集 中)
yourmindandenergyanddontgiveup.Youwil
bereadyto10. beterafterwards.”
Aboveal,giveityourbesteachtimeyouare
outthere.ThatswhyIlovesports.Andthatswhy
IplaythemwheneverIgetachance.
五、语篇盲填
Benand hismotherLisaplanned togo
camping.Theygot1. earlyinthe
morning.“Look!Whatasunnyday!”Bensaid.
“2. isagooddaytogototheforest.
Waitaminute.Iltakeaquickshowerandthenwe
canstartourtrip.”
Lisachecked3. theyneededto
take,suchasatent,clothesandfood.Thenthey
rodetheirbikesandleft.Theyspentanhourgeting
totheforest.Whentheygotthere,Benwasvery
tired.Lisathoughthecouldntdoanything.
4. Lisassurprise,Benhelpedherget
waterandmakeafire.Asalitleboy,hedidquite
wel.Afterdinner,theytook5. walk
alongthelake,talkedaboutsomethingfunand
enjoyedthebeautifulstars.Lisawashappythather
sonhadalreadygrownup.Theyhadagoodtime.
补全对话
【询问和表达时间】
1.A:(1)Whattime(When)doyouusualy
havedinner,George?
B:Iusualyhavedinnerat6:00p.m.
A:Whattimedoyouusualygotobed?
B:(2)
.
2.A:(3)
?
B:Stevenusualygetstoschoolatsevenoclock.
Hesneverlate.
七年级(下)Unit3
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. (n.)火车 (v.)训练;培训【八下 U2】
★ 火车站
乘火车
2. (n.)公共汽车
→ (pl.)
★ 校车
乘公共汽车[2023听力]
3. (n.)地铁
★ 地铁站
乘地铁
4. (v.)骑 (n.)旅程 (n.)供乘骑的
游乐设施;短途旅程【八下 U9
】
33
一战成名·河南英语
词
汇
分
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练
(in)doingsth. 35.time;attimes;intime;ontime;althe
time;atthesametime;bythetimeof;forthefirsttime;from
timetotime;Haveagood/greattime!;Itistime(forsb.)to
dosth. 36.there;overthere
短语
1.ChildrensDay 2.NationalDay 3.WomensDay
4.NewYearsDay 5.booksale 6.balgame
核心词汇攻关
一、1.parties 2.artist 3.studying 4.happily;happier;
happiness 5.once
二、1.months 2.times 3.September 4.students
5.term 6.oldest 7.second
三、1.held 2.festivals 3.busy 4.thing 5.quickly
6.before 7.agreed 8.keep 9.never 10.first
补全对话
(1)Howoldareyou (2)Whenisyourbirthday (3)Her
birthdayisonOctober1st/ItsonOctober1st (4)Happy
birthday(toyou)
七年级(上)Unit9
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1.favorite/favourite 2.subject 3.science;scientist;scien
tific;sciencemuseum 4.P.E./physicaleducation 5.music;
musician;musical;countrymusic 6.math/maths/mathemat
ics 7.Chinese 8.geography 9.history;historical;witha
longhistory 10.why;Whydontyou/Whynotdosth.?
11.because;becauseof 12.Monday;onMonday 13.Tues
day 14.Wednesday 15.Thursday 16.Friday 17.Sat
urday 18.Sunday 19.free;freely;freedom;forfree;set
free;inonesfree/sparetime;be/feelfreetodosth.
20.cool 21.useful;useless 22.from;from...to...
23.finish;finishdoingsth. 24.lesson;have/takelessons
25.hour
短语与写作积累
1.greatfun 2.forsure 3.Mysisterwantstoworkasa
translatorwhenshegrowsup. 4.Thankyouforyourhelpand
support.
核心词汇攻关
一、1.history 2.musical 3.Chinese 4.Sunday
5.lessons 6.cool 7.because
二、1.subjects 2.why 3.finish 4.carefuly 5.enough
6.useful 7.Our 8.trying 9.solved 10.advice
三、1.for 2.and 3.by 4.a 5.was
补全对话
(1)Whatsyourfavo(u)ritesubject (2)Whydoyoulikeit
(3)Doyoulikemath/Doyoulikestudying/tostudymath
(4)Whatsyourfavo(u)ritesubject (5)WhoisyourP.E.
teacher (6)Yes/Yes,Ido (7)Soundsgood/Great/OK/...
七年级(下)Unit1
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1.guitar;playtheguitar 2.drum;playthedrums 3.piano;
pianist 4.violin;violinist 5.chess;Chinesechess;play
chess 6.sing;sang;sung;singer;singasong/songs
7.swim;swam;swum;swimming;swimmer;goswimming/gofor
aswim 8.dance;dancer;dancetomusic 9.draw;drew;
drawn;drawapicture/pictures 10.speak;spoke;spoken;
speaker;speakEnglish;spokenEnglish;speaktosb.;speak
up;generalyspeaking 11.join;joinin+活动;jointhear
my;jointhechessclub 12.club 13.tel;told;telajoke/
jokes;(to)telthetruth;telsb.(about)sth./telsth.tosb.;
telsb.(not)todosth. 14.story;stories;telastory/stories
15.write;wrote;writen;writing;writer;writedown;writealet
ter/leters;writetosb. 16.show;showed;shown;talkshow;
onshow;showof;showup;inashowof;showsb.aroundsp.;
showsb.sth./showsth.tosb. 17.talk;talkabout;talkto
sb.;talkwithsb.;talkbacktosb.;giveatalk;haveatalkwith
sb. 18.kungfu 19.also 20.people 21.home;home
less;athome;gohome/gethome 22.make;made;making;
maker;makesure;makeup;bemadefrom;bemadeof;make
sb.dosth.;makememorerelaxed;makemeabeterman;
makemyopinion/viewunderstood;makeithalfpastone
23.today 24.center/centre;central;inthecenter(centre)of
25.weekend;on(at)theweekend/on(at)weekends
26.teach;teaches;taught;teacher;teachoneself/learnbyone
self;teachsb.(about)sth./teachsth.tosb.;teachsb.(how)
todosth. 27.musician
短语与写作积累
1.makefriends 2.musicfestival 3.atleast 4.begood
at(doing)sth. 5.begoodwithsb. 6.Ineedyoutocometo
workformeinmynewcompany. 7.Althoughhewasbusythe
wholeweek,hewasreadytohelphismotherwithhousework.
8.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,youcancalmeat029-886899.
核心词汇攻关
一、1.sang 2.teachers 3.togive 4.spoken;speaking;
speaking;speaker 5.writen;writer;writing
二、1.stories 2.musician 3.central 4.told 5.swum
6.Talking 7.making 8.drew
三、1.to 2.up 3.of 4.the 5.with
四、1.or 2.club 3.joined 4.also 5.taught
6.weekends 7.excelent 8.usualy 9.show
10.about
五、1.to/with 2.a 3.because 4.are 5.can
补全对话
(1)Whatcanyoudo (2)No,Icant/No,Imnotgoodat
singing/... (3)Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin (4)Doyou
wanttojoinone/Wouldyouliketojoinaclub (5)Whatclub
areyougoingtojoin/Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin (6)We
cangotocleantheparkeveryweek/recyclethewastepaper/
colectsomeplasticbotles/... (7)What/Howaboutyou
(8)BecauseIwanttobeadoctorinthefuture/studymedicine
intheuniversity/learnmoreaboutmedicine/...
七年级(下)Unit2
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1.up;down;upanddown 2.dress;dressherself;dressup;
getdressed 3.brush;brushes 4.tooth;teeth;brushteeth
5.shower;take/haveashower 6.usualy;unusualy 7.forty;
fortieth 8.fifty;fiftieth 9.never 10.early;earlier;
earliest
51
一战成名·河南英语
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11.job;parttimejob;doagoodjob 12.work;worker;at
work;workhard;workout 13.station;busstation;radiosta
tion 14.oclock 15.night;atnight 16.funny;funnier;
funniest 17.exercise;take/doexercise;domorningexerci
ses;doeyeexercises;domathexercises 18.best;try/doones
best 19.group;agroupof;inagroup/groups;workwitha
group 20.half;halves;inhalf;halfprice;halfanhour
21.past;walk/gopast;halfpastten;inthepast;inthepast
threeyears 22.quarter;aquarterpastthree;aquartertoseven
23.homework;do(ones)homework;finish(ones)homework
24.run;ran;run;running;runner;runafter;runaway;runout
(of);gorunning 25.clean;cleaner;cleanup;clean...of
26.walk;walker;walkalong;walkaround;walkaway(from);
walkpast;walkadog/dogs;goforawalk/takeawalk
27.quickly 28.either;either...or... 29.lot;(quite)a
lot;(quite)alotof/lotsof 30.sometimes
31.taste;tasty 32.life;lives;saveoneslife;liveahealthy
life;comebacktolife
短语与写作积累
1.getup 2.gotobed 3.gotoschool 4.play/dosports
5.watchTV 6.playcomputergames 7.make/cookbreak
fast 8.radioshow 9.afterschool 10.be(not)goodfor
11.InChina,peoplelikeusingchopstickstohavemeals.
12.Iusedtoenjoygardening,butIdonthavetimeforitnow.
核心词汇攻关
一、1.brushes 2.teeth 3.dressed 4.ran 5.best
二、1.quarter 2.shower 3.exercising 4.cleaning
5.tastes 6.funny 7.sometimes 8.fortieth
三、1.a 2.at 3.at 4.the 5.in
四、1.walked 2.groups 3.Our 4.Either 5.worth
6.losing 7.life 8.never 9.earlier 10.work
五、1.up 2.It 3.what 4.To 5.a
补全对话
(1)Whattime(When)doyouusualyhavedinner (2)Atten
oclock/Iusualygotobedattenoclock (3)When(What
time)doesStevengettoschool
七年级(下)Unit3
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1.train;trainstation;bytrain/takea(the)train 2.bus;bu
ses;schoolbus;bybus/takea(the)bus 3.subway;subway
station;bysubway/takethesubway 4.ride;rode;ridden;rid
ing;rideahorse;askforaride;givehimaride 5.bike;ridea
bike/bybike;gobikeriding 6.sixty;sixtieth 7.seventy;
seventieth 8.eighty;eightieth 9.ninety;ninetieth
10.hundred;hundredsofpeople 11.minute 12.far;far
ther/further;farthest/furthest;(be)farfrom;Howfarisit
from...to...? 13.kilometer/kilometre/km 14.new
15.every 16.by 17.drive;drove;driven;driver 18.car;
driveacar;bycar/takea(the)car 19.live;alive;lively;liv
ing;life;livein;liveon;livewithmyparents;liveagoodlife;
makealiving 20.stop;stopped;stopping;busstop;stoptodo
sth.;stopdoingsth.;stopsb./sth.(from)doingsth.
21.cross;crossing;across;crosstheroad/street;atthefirst
crossing 22.river 23.many;more;most;howmany
24.vilage 25.vilager 26.between;between...and...
27.bridge 28.boat;goboating 29.year;atenyearoldboy
30.afraid;beafraidtodosth.;beafraidof(doing)sth.;Im
afraidso/not. 31.like;looklike;Whatishelike?;What
doeshelooklike? 32.leave;left;leaving;leaveout;leave
forsp.;leaveamessage;leavesb.alone/leavesb.byoneself;
leavesb./sth.behind;askforleave 33.dream;dreamed/
dreamt;achieve/realizeonesdream=makeonesdreamcome
true;dreamof/aboutdoingsth.;haveadreamofdoingsth.
34.true;truly;truth;(to)telthetruth
短语与写作积累
1.getto 2.thinkof 4.cometrue 5.every/eachday
6.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogetreadyforschoolinthe
morning? 7.Itwiltakeusaboutanhourtofinishthistask.
8.Imshy,soitsnoteasyformetomakefriends.
9.TherearealotoftalbuildingsinZhengzhou.
核心词汇攻关
一、1.vilagers 2.driven 3.helping 4.across;cross;
crossing 5.true;truly;truth
二、1.rivers 2.bridges 3.rode 4.dreamed/dreamt
5.more 6.farthest 7.hundreds
三、1.afraid 2.minutes 3.siting 4.truly 5.as
6.leave 7.stop 8.like 9.never 10.laughed
四、1.by 2.and 3.who/that 4.To 5.the
补全对话
(1)Doyouwalktoschool/Doyougotoschoolonfoot
(2)Howdoyougettoschool/What(How)aboutyou
(3)Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool (4)Howlongdoes
ittakeyoutogo(get)toschool/What(How)aboutyou
(5)Whattime/Whendoyouusualygetup (6)Isyourhome
farfromtheschool (7)Howdoyouusualyget/gotoschool
(8)Howlongdoesittakeyoutogo/gettoschool (9)The
longtripmakesmerealizetheimportanceofgetingupearly/
givesmeachancetoenjoythemorningsceneryofthecityalong
theway/...
七年级(下)Unit4
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1.rule;ruler;school/familyrules;traficrules;folowtherules;
makearule/rules 2.arive;ariveat;arivein 3.hal;
dininghal;musichal 4.listen;listener;listentomusic
5.fight;fought;fightagainst;fightfor 6.sory;besoryfor
(doing)sth.;besorytodosth. 7.outside;inside
8.wear;wore;worn;wearglasses;wearatie/ties;wearasmile
9.important;importance;unimportant;beimportanttome;the
importanceofknowledge;Itisimportant(forsb.)todosth.
10.bring;brought;bringback;bringout;bringup;bringsb.
sth./bringsth.tosb.;bringsb./sth.tosp. 11.uniform;
schooluniform 12.quiet;quietly;keepquiet 13.out;goout
14.practice;practicedoingsth.;practicewithsb.;putsth.in
topractice;Practicemakesperfect. 15.dish;dishes;
dothe
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