精品解析：北京市丰台区2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试卷

丰台区2023～2024学年度第一学期期末练习 高二英语 2024. 01 考生须知： 1. 答题前，考生务必先将答题卡上的学校、班级、姓名、教育ID号用黑色字迹签字笔填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的教育ID号、姓名，在答题卡的“条形码粘贴区”贴好条形码。 2. 本次练习所有答题均在答题卡上完成。选择题必须使用2B铅笔以正确填涂方式将各小题对应选项涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦除干净后再选涂其它选项。非选择题必须使用标准黑色字迹签字笔书写，要求字体工整、字迹清楚。 3. 请严格按照答题卡上题号在相应答题区内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在练习卷、草稿纸上答题无效。 4. 本练习卷满分共100分，作答时长90分钟。 笔试(共三部分100分) 第一部分 知识运用(共两节，30分) 第一节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My brother and I were driving home together and became absorbed in a conversation. Because of this ___1___, my brother took a wrong turn. Unfortunately, the wrong turn took us towards a bridge and we had no way to turn back. Reluctantly (不情愿地), my brother paid the bridge toll and drove on. He was clearly frustrated by the mistake and the ___2___ waste of $4. We eventually reached an exit slip-way and, as we took it, my brother noticed a car that stopped by the roadside. A young guy was standing nearby, looking anxious. I was busy trying to ___3___ which way we went next but my brother pulled over and asked the guy if he needed any help. And he did. He had a(n) ___4___ tire (轮胎) and needed a wrench to get it off. My brother gave him a wrench, then proceeded to help him change the flat. The young man said that this had been a(n) ___5___ week for him: earlier he had gotten into a minor car accident, and now this flat on his way home from work. He kept thanking us because he really would have been ___6___ if we hadn’t come along. After we had finished the job, he pulled out $20 to give to us. “No,” I said. “We were never ___7___ to even get on that bridge. We took a wrong turn. But now we know why we did. It was to help you. Thank you for turning our mistake into an opportunity to ___8___.” What I loved most was watching my brother throughout this process. He was able to see a chance to help (which I totally missed! ) even in an otherwise ___9___ situation. It can only come from a calm mind and a(n) ____10____ heart. 1. A. distraction B. challenge