Unit 5 词句单 2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 5 短语归纳 1. 一场大暴风雨 a big rainstorm\storm 2. 一阵强风 a strong wind 3. 一个闹钟 an alarm 4. 发出响声 go off E.g.我的闹钟不响了。 My alarm didn’t go off. 5. 开始做 begin to do sth.=begin doing sth. 6. 在……之始 at the beginning of... 7. 起初、起先 at first 8. 以一个游戏开始 begin with a game 9. 捡起这张纸\捡起它 pick up the paper \ pick it up 10. 接电话 pick up=pick up the phone=answer the telephone 11. 在这个地区 in the/this area 12. 一块木头 a piece of wood 13. 反对 be against+n.\pron.\Ving E. g.我反对你的观点。 I’m against your opinion. E.g.老师反对在课堂上说话。 The teacher against talking in class. 14. 毫不反对... have nothing against... E.g.我毫不反对跑步。 I have nothing against running. 15. 靠着…站着 stand against E.g.这个男孩正靠着墙站着。 The boy is standing against the wall. 16. 击打窗户\顺窗而下 beat against the window 17. 睡着 fall asleep 18. 这个女孩睡着了 the girl is asleep.(asleep只能做表语,不可作定语) 19. 一个熟睡着的女孩 a sleeping girl (定) 这个女孩正在睡觉 the girl is sleeping. (表) 20. 一个昏昏欲睡的女孩 a sleepy girl. (定) 我困了 I’m sleepy (表) 21. 逐渐消失 die down (后不可加宾语) E.g.风正逐渐减弱 The wind is dying down. 22. 死于 die of/from 23. 落叶 fallen leaves 24. 与……分离 apart from... 25. 把……摧毁、弄碎 break...apart E.g.暴风雨把这些房子摧毁了。 The rainstorm broke the houses apart. 26. 太阳从东方升起。 The sun rises up in the east 27. 抬高价格 raise the prices e.g.当我们正升旗的时候,太阳从东方升起来了。 While we were raising the flag, the sun rose in the east. 28. 看一看... have a look at... 29. 冰封的路面 icy roads 30. 意识到他的错误 realize his mistake 31. 实现他的梦想 relaize his dream 32. 费力地前往某处 make one’s way to sp E.g.他们正在费力地前往学校。 They are making their way to school. 33. 彻底地改变我的人生 change my life completely 34. 对某事感到震惊 be shocked to do sth. 35. 对…感到震惊 be shocked at sb.\sth. 36. 默默地 in silence=silent=silently e.g.他默默地离开了房间。 He left the room in silence.\He left the room silently. 37. 保持肃静(2) keep in silence=keep silent 38. 拆除、往下拽、写下 take down e.g.这个房子太旧了,我打算拆除它。 The house is too old.I decide to take it down. 39. 记录(2) take down/ write down 40. 说实话 tell the truth 41. 在……时候 at the time of 42. 在街上(2) in/on the street 43. 在公共汽车站 at the bus stop 44. 没赶上车 miss the bus 45. 洗个热水澡 take a hot s