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完型填空 2022-2023学年九上期末考 一、命题立意及能力考查水平 完形填空是一道综合性测试题,主要考察学生对基础和知识的掌握和运用,对整个文章逻辑联系的理解,在语境中辨析词义的语言综合运用能力,包括逻辑思维能力、综合概括能力、分析判断能力。 近7年中考完形填空题材选择的关键词:“梦想”、“帮助”。注重体现“真善美”的价值取向,关注学生核心素养的培养,引导学生心怀梦想、注意培养自己的兴趣爱好并愿意为之奋斗和努力。 二、考查的主要知识点 题号 考点 题号 考点 36 名词 41 形容词 37 连词 42 介词 38 副词 43 形容词 39 名词 44 代词 40 动词词组 45 代词 此次期末考试完形填空是一篇记叙文,选自One Story A Day Book 6,全文共277词,首句不设空,讲述作者的同学Mina因生病头发都掉光了而不想上学,为此全班同学都剃光了头发,给Mina一个大大的惊奇,让她从此不会感到孤独。体现人与社会主题中的同伴交往,友好互助,引导考生在日常生活中善于集思广益帮助他人解决问题。 三、指导学生解答本题 总原则:先完意,后完形 做题三部曲: 1.第一遍读,速读全文,关注标题首尾句,抓大意。 2.第二遍读,初选答案(上下求索,瞻前顾后,先易后难) 3.第三遍读,代入答案,再读全文,反复检查。 做到“结构正确+语意通顺+逻辑合理”。 第一遍读:速读首尾以及有中文注释的单词,了解大意(第一句通常不设空,获取篇章大意) 1 A girl in our class named Mina got sick not long ago. We were all very worried about her. The doctors said she would be fine. The only 36 was that she was going to be bald (秃头的) for some time. 37 her hair would come back. 2 Mina had her treatment and got better day by day. Just as the doctors had told her, all her hair fell out. 3 After hearing about this, our teacher told us about Mina's worry. 4 The next day, we all came to school with bald heads. 5 Mina started to cry. 44 looked just like her now. She could not believe 45 her friends had done. She thought she was the luckiest girl in the world. who? when? where? what? 1 A girl in our class named Mina got sick not long ago. We were all very worried about her. The doctors said she would be fine. The only 36 was that she was going to be bald (秃头的) for some time. 37 her hair would come back. 2 Mina had her treatment and got better day by day. Just as the doctors had told her, all her hair fell out. She was 38 bald! Mina was very sad about this. But she really had no choice. After a few weeks, Mina's parents tried to get her to go back to school, but she didn't want to go. She didn't have the 39 to return to school with her bald head. 36. A. method B. problem C. situation37. A. So B. But C. Or38. A. completely B. differently C. immediately39. A. pride B. chance C. courage 36/39名词:上下文语境 37连词:逻辑关系(