2023-2024学年外研版八下月考试卷

( 八年级下册英语质量检测 (2024.3) ) 1． 阅读理解 （10’） An astronaut's work may sound exciting, but living in space isn't as fun as you think. The website www.space.com lists the disadvantages of living in space. Here are some of them. When astronauts work outside the station during spacewalks, they have to wear special gloves. The gloves are very tight. They can hurt the astronauts' fingernails(手指甲) and even make them fall off. In space, there isn't much choice of what to eat. It's hard to get fresh fruits and vegetables. It is not OK to eat bread because it leaves crumbs(面包). Crumbs could fly around everywhere. In space, it is impossible to have a good shower because water can fly all over the ship and break the machines. Astronauts have to use a special water­shooting(喷水) gun and a washcloth. Astronauts lose their bone strength quickly during their stay in space. So far, there has been no way to solve this problem yet. They do exercise while they're in space to try to keep their bones strong as long as possible. Perhaps the hardest part of life in space is the feeling of loneliness. Astronauts sometimes have to spend weeks and even months away from the earth. They miss their friends and families. (　　)1.People often think the life in space is ________． A．terrible B．Lonely C．hard D．fun (　　)2.What may hurt astronauts fingernails while working in space? A．The washcloth. B．The special gloves. C．The water­shooting gun. D．Crumbs. (　　)3.How do the astronauts have a good shower in space? A．By eating bread. B．By breaking the machines. C．By using a special water­sh ooting gun and a washcloth. D．By wearing gloves. (　　)4.How do the astronauts keep their bones strong in space? A．By taking medicine. B．By doing exercise. C．By taking a good rest. D．By walking in space. (　　)5.What may be the hardest part of life for astronauts in space? A．They feel very lonely. B．They have to stay alone in space. C． They have no friends. D．They have no families. 二. 完型