高中英语知识基本框架 课件 2024届高考英语一轮复习

高中英语知识基本框架 1.名词单复数变化 “英雄和蚊子爱吃西红柿土豆” heroes/mosquitoes/tomatoes/potatoes 2. 表转折的连词或副词：but, yet, whereas, though(位于句末), while(位于句首), although, as(位于倒装结构中) nevertheless 然而 形容词和副词 1.基本用法 2.比较级和最高级的构成 3.比较等级的用法 1.形容词 1.定语：He is a special boy. 2. 表语：He is special. 3. 宾补：I keep it clean. 4. 主补：Tired, I went to bed early. 5. 状语：It's freezing cold. 2.副词 1.Though he is young, he knows a lot. 2. Meanwhile, my debts were mounting up. 3. He's only 17 and therefore not eligible to vote. 4.he was, moreover, a writer of some note. 5. Besides, there is another advantage. 6. Many problems, however, escape detection. 7. Instead, the meeting has sowed confusion. 8. Anyhow, knowing how to use the Internet is important. 9. We're committed to the project. We wouldn't be here otherwise. 形容词和副词 1.基本用法 2.比较级和最高级的构成 1.规则变化 3.比较等级的用法 2.不规则变化 1.tall-taller-tallest 2. late-later-latest 3. early-earlier-earliest 4. thin-thinner-thinnest 5. careful-more careful- most careful 6.注意：narrow, simple, clever, common, quiet, stupid既可加more，又可进行后缀变化。 1. good-better-best 2. little-less-least 3. far-farther-farthest far-further-furthest 形容词和副词 1.基本用法 2.比较级和最高级的构成 3.比较等级的用法 1.原级 2.比较级 3.最高级 4.倍数 1. as+原级+as: He is as tall as I . 2. not+as/so+原级+as: He is not as/so tall as I . 1. 比较级+than: He is taller than I. 2. the+比较级，the+比较级 The more you read, the more you gain. 3. 比较级+and+比较：China is becoming stronger and stronger. 4. the+比较级+of+两者中的一个：Jack is the younger one of the twins. 5. no+比较级+than:He is no richer than a beggar. 1.the+最高级+范围：The toy is the best he has ever got. 2. one of the+最高级+可数名词复数：He is the tallest of the boys. 3. 比较级+than+any other+名词单数: He is taller than any other boy. 4. 比较级+than+all the other+名词复数：He is taller than all the other boys. 5. 比较级 +than +anything/anyone/any of the other+可数名词复数：He is taller than anyone of the boys. 现在 过去 将来 过去将来 一般 一般现在时 do,does 一般过去式 did 一般将来时 will do is/are/am going to do is/are/am to do 过去将来时 would do was/were going